1、考研英语二（作文）-试卷 15 及答案解析(总分：12.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数：6，分数：12.00)1.Section III Writing（分数：2.00）_2.Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information.（分数：2.00）_3.In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following information. Make comments and
2、express your own opinion. You should write at least 150 words. 近年来，一些人认为应给予有创造性的艺术家们自由，让他们能够以自己希望的任何方式(文字、图画、音乐或者电影)表达想法，而政府不应该对此进行限制。你是否同意这个观点?（分数：2.00）_4.In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following information. Make comments and express your own opinion. You should writ
3、e at least 150 words. 有的人认为政府应该在每个城镇设立免费的图书馆。但是另一些人认为这样做是浪费资金，因为公众可以利用家里的因特网来获得需要的信息，而不必去图书馆。你的看法如何?（分数：2.00）_5.In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following information. Make comments and express your own opinion. You should write at least 150 words. 如今有很多大学鼓励学生参与志愿者工作。多数人
4、表示赞同，认为它对大学生有很大的好处。你同意吗?（分数：2.00）_6.In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following information. Make comments and express your own opinion. You should write at least 150 words. 很多人认为学语言是非常需要天赋的。当人们试图表达他们对语言天赋看法时，有的人会说，没有天赋就难以学好外语。你的看法如何?（分数：2.00）_考研英语二（作文）-试卷 15 答案解析(总分：12.0
5、0，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数：6，分数：12.00)1.Section III Writing（分数：2.00）_解析：2.Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information.（分数：2.00）_解析：3.In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following information. Make comments and express your own opinio
6、n. You should write at least 150 words. 近年来，一些人认为应给予有创造性的艺术家们自由，让他们能够以自己希望的任何方式(文字、图画、音乐或者电影)表达想法，而政府不应该对此进行限制。你是否同意这个观点?（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： Artists are full of emotional feelings and creative ideas. That is why they always surprise us with artistic expressions. Because of this, I think artists sh
7、ould be given the freedom to create and to perform. Once restricted, the artistic talents will be restrained, which leads to banal works to cater for the taste of the mainstream culture. As we know, artists usually channel their strong emotions and opinions into their works. For instance, the angry
8、feelings could be represented by the odd shapes, sharp colors, and busy layout of a painting, challenging our eyes. If we impose restrictions on artists, their imagination wings will be clipped and their desire to express feelings will be quenched. We would have no chance to be awed by the adventuro
9、us colors, amazed by the shocking notes or moved by the affecting film. No one is able to give his talent a full play, if he is in shackles. In conclusion, we should allow artists the luxury of freedom, because it will fuel the creative engine within their minds and hearts.)解析：解析：本题要求考生对“是否应该给艺术家自由”
10、提出个人的意见。按照题目的要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段从艺术家的作品人题，指出艺术家应有创作和表演的自由。第二段阐述原因：其一，一旦受到限制，艺术家的才华就会被桎梏，创造出平庸的作品。其二，如果我们对艺术家设限，他们想象的翅膀就会折断，表达情感的欲望就会枯竭。第三段重申观点：我们应给予艺术家享受自由发挥的待遇。4.In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following information. Make comments and express your own opinion. You should w
11、rite at least 150 words. 有的人认为政府应该在每个城镇设立免费的图书馆。但是另一些人认为这样做是浪费资金，因为公众可以利用家里的因特网来获得需要的信息，而不必去图书馆。你的看法如何?（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： It was reported that the illiteracy rate in China was 4.08%, which means that about 5.3 million Chinese people are still unable to read or write a single word. Against this di
12、re backdrop, I think that the government should establish free libraries in each town. First of all, a nearby library could save the time and energy, which are otherwise needed for a faraway library. If a community library is within short distance, we do not have to worry about the hours wasted or t
13、he energy consumed in traveling to the downtown. Secondly, free libraries are helpful to those who are not accessible to the Internet. For those needy people who are too poor to use the Internet at home to obtain information, free libraries can benefit them a lot. They can go to these libraries to s
14、earch for the information they need, without worrying about how much they“ll have to pay for getting the information. In conclusion, free libraries in each town are a helpful tool to spread knowledge and increase local people“s interest for reading.)解析：解析：本题要求考生对“政府应否在每个城镇设立免费的图书馆”提出个人的意见。按照题目的要求，全文
15、可以安排如下：第一段从中国的文盲率入题，指出政府应该在每个城镇设立免费的图书馆。第二段阐述原因：其一，如果图书馆离我们很近，就可以省掉往返于遥远的图书馆的时间和精力，提高人们阅读的积极性。其二，免费的图书馆有助于那些没有上网条件的人经常阅读。第三段总结全文。5.In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following information. Make comments and express your own opinion. You should write at least 150 words. 如今有
16、很多大学鼓励学生参与志愿者工作。多数人表示赞同，认为它对大学生有很大的好处。你同意吗?（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： Volunteer work is gaining its popularity among university students. According to a survey, as many as 67% of students in Guangdong universities have worked voluntarily. I salute the efforts made by these students and I think we should
17、encourage college students to do volunteer work. First of all, through volunteer work, students would be more involved in the community. We sometimes hear blames about the indifference of university students and about the distance they keep from the local community. If students do volunteer work, th
18、ey would feel the pulse of the community and be more integrative. Secondly, volunteer work enhances the communication skills. In order to help those in need, volunteers must listen to people“s problems. Besides, in order to gain more help from the larger community, volunteers must convince other peo
19、ple the significance of their help or donation. That is why the more volunteer work students do, the better communicators they will be. In conclusion, volunteer work is beneficial to university students.)解析：解析：本题要求考生对“志愿工作”提出个人的意见。按照题目的要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段从广东大学生当义工的数字人题，指出应该鼓励大学生当义工。第二段阐述原因。其一，通过从事志愿者工作，
20、学生能更融入到社区里。其二，志愿者工作有助于提升大学生的沟通能力。第三段总结全文。6.In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following information. Make comments and express your own opinion. You should write at least 150 words. 很多人认为学语言是非常需要天赋的。当人们试图表达他们对语言天赋看法时，有的人会说，没有天赋就难以学好外语。你的看法如何?（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： “Genius i
21、s 1% talent and 99% hard work“ eloquently pointed out that the importance of diligence outweighs that of talent. In learning a foreign language, I think it is still true: talent is less important than hard work. Hard work keeps us on the ground, while talent tends to make us self-satisfied and lazy.
22、 To master a foreign language, we need to have sufficient exposure to the language, which means hours and hours of effort put into it. “Practice makes perfect.“ This aged-old saying is particularly true in learning a foreign language. Talented people may be less inclined to sharpen their linguistic
23、skills in a hardheaded manner. At the first stage, probably talent could help them memorize a word or mimic a native pronunciation much quicker than the less talented people. But ultimately, their tricks will run out of effect. In conclusion, the best scenario is to have both talent and hard work. If not, we should work harder. As Thomas Edison said, “There is no substitute for hard work“.)解析：解析：本题要求考生对“天赋是否是学习外语的一个重要因素”提出个人的意见。按照题目的要求全文可以安排如下：第一段从名言入题，指出学习一门外语，努力比天赋更重要。第二段阐述原因。努力可以让我们脚踏实地，而天赋会让我们变得沾沾自喜而且懒惰。有天赋的人以为自己能事半功倍，因此他们花较少的时间去读、去听。但是天赋是无法取代努力的。第三段总结全文。
