1、管理类专业学位联考英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编 2 及答案解析(总分：50.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary(总题数：25，分数：50.00)1.The poor countries are extremely_to international economic fluctuations.（分数：2.00）A.inclinedB.vulnerableC.attractedD.reduced2.Applicants should note that all positions are_to Australian citizenship requirements.（分数：2.0
2、0）A.subjectB.subjectiveC.objectedD.objective3.We aim to ensure that all candidates are treated fairly and that they have equal_to employment opportunities.（分数：2.00）A.entranceB.entryC.accessD.admission4.Successful learning is not a(n)_activity but consists of four distinct stages in a specific order.
3、（分数：2.00）A.onlyB.soleC.mereD.single5.The opportunity to explore and play and the encouragement to do so can_the performance of many children.（分数：2.00）A.withholdB.preventC.enhanceD.justify6.All her hard work_in the end, and she finally passed the exam.（分数：2.00）A.showed offB.paid offC.left offD.kept o
4、ff7.In order to live the kind of life we want and to be the person we want to be, we have to do more than just_with events.（分数：2.00）A.put upB.setupC.turnupD.makeup8.The team played hard because the championship of the state was_.（分数：2.00）A.at handB.at stakeC.at largeD.at best9.I don“t think you“ll c
5、hange his mind, once he“s decided on something he tends to_it.（分数：2.00）A.stick toB.abide byC.comply withD.keep on10.Tom placed the bank notes,_the change and receipts, back in the drawer.（分数：2.00）A.more thanB.but forC.thanks toD.along with11.In some countries girls are still_of a good education.（分数：
6、2.00）A.deniedB.declinedC.derivedD.deprived12.As the years passed, the memories of her childhood_away.（分数：2.00）A.fadedB.disappearedC.flashedD.fired13.Brierley“s book has the_of being both informative and readable.（分数：2.00）A.inspirationB.requirementsC.mythD.merit14.If I have any comments to make, I“ll
7、 write them in the_of the book I“m reading.（分数：2.00）A.edgeB.pageC.marginD.side15.My _ would really trouble me if I wore a fur coat.（分数：2.00）A.consciousnessB.consequenceC.constitutionD.conscience16.When the post fell_, Dennis Bass was appointed to fill it.（分数：2.00）A.emptyB.vacantC.hollowD.bare17.Moth
8、er who takes care of everybody is usually the most_person in each family.（分数：2.00）A.considerateB.considerableC.consideringD.constant18.For ten years the Greeks_the city of Troy to separate it from the outside.（分数：2.00）A.capturedB.occupiedC.destroyedD.surrounded19.Other guests at yesterday“s opening,
9、 which was broadcast_by the radio station, included Anne Mcintosh and the Mayor.（分数：2.00）A.liveB.aliveC.livingD.lively20.A New Zealand man was recently_to life imprisonment for the murder of an English tourist, Monica Cantwell.（分数：2.00）A.punishedB.accusedC.sentencedD.put21.The past 22 years have rea
10、lly been amazing, and every prediction we“ve made about improvements have all come_.（分数：2.00）A.trulyB.trueC.truthD.truthful22.The teachers tried to_these students that they could solve the complicated problem, however, they just didn“t see the point.（分数：2.00）A.convinceB.encourageC.consultD.concern23
11、.I“m_to think that most children would like their teachers to be their friends rather than their commanders.（分数：2.00）A.subjectedB.supposedC.declinedD.inclined24.She is under the impression that he isn“t a_person for he wouldn“t tell her where and when he went to university.（分数：2.00）A.geniusB.generou
12、sC.genuineD.genetic25.The first glasses of Coca-Cola were drunk in 188The drink was first_by a US chemist called John Pemberton.（分数：2.00）A.formedB.madeC.foundD.done管理类专业学位联考英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编 2 答案解析(总分：50.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary(总题数：25，分数：50.00)1.The poor countries are extremely_to international econ
13、omic fluctuations.（分数：2.00）A.inclinedB.vulnerable C.attractedD.reduced解析：解析：inclined 意为“倾向于的”，派生自动词 incline，意为“倾向于”；vulnerable 意为“易受伤害的”，常构成 be vulnerable to 搭配，意为“易受的影响”；attracted 意为“受吸引的”，派生自动词 attract，意为“吸引”；reduced 意为“减少的”，派生自动词 reduce，意为“减少，压缩”。2.Applicants should note that all positions are_to
14、 Australian citizenship requirements.（分数：2.00）A.subject B.subjectiveC.objectedD.objective解析：解析：be subject to 意为“受支配，遭受”。其他形容词没有类似搭配。3.We aim to ensure that all candidates are treated fairly and that they have equal_to employment opportunities.（分数：2.00）A.entranceB.entryC.access D.admission解析：解析：entra
15、nce 意为“入口”；entry 意为“进入；参赛资格”；access 意为“享用权，享用机会：进入权，接近机会”；admission 意为“允许”。4.Successful learning is not a(n)_activity but consists of four distinct stages in a specific order.（分数：2.00）A.onlyB.soleC.mereD.single 解析：解析：only 意为“唯一的”；sole 意为“单独的；唯一的”；mere 意为“仅仅的”；single 意为“单一的，简单的；单身的”。5.The opportunity
16、 to explore and play and the encouragement to do so can_the performance of many children.（分数：2.00）A.withholdB.preventC.enhance D.justify解析：解析：withhold 意为“抑制，制止”；prevent 意为“预防，防止”：enhance 意为“加强，提高”：justify 意为“证明有道理”。6.All her hard work_in the end, and she finally passed the exam.（分数：2.00）A.showed off
17、B.paid off C.left offD.kept off解析：解析：show off 意为“炫耀”；pay off 意为“还清，偿清”；leave off 意为“停止，结束”；keep off 意为“挡住，使不接近”。7.In order to live the kind of life we want and to be the person we want to be, we have to do more than just_with events.（分数：2.00）A.put up B.setupC.turnupD.makeup解析：解析：put up 与空格之后的介词 with
18、 构成动词短语，意为“忍受，容忍”。set up 意为“建立，确立”；turn up 意为“出现；开大音量”；make up 意为“组成；编造”。8.The team played hard because the championship of the state was_.（分数：2.00）A.at handB.at stake C.at largeD.at best解析：解析：at hand 意为“在手边”；at stake 意为“悬的，危险的”；at large 意为“自由的，在逃的”；at best 意为“最多，充其量”。9.I don“t think you“ll change h
19、is mind, once he“s decided on something he tends to_it.（分数：2.00）A.stick to B.abide byC.comply withD.keep on解析：解析：stick to 意为“坚持”；abide by 意为“遵守”；comply with 意为“照做”：keep on 意为“继续”。10.Tom placed the bank notes,_the change and receipts, back in the drawer.（分数：2.00）A.more thanB.but forC.thanks toD.along
20、 with 解析：解析：more than 意为“不仅仅，不局限于”；but for 意为“要不是”：thanks to 意为“多亏”：along with 意为“连同一道”。11.In some countries girls are still_of a good education.（分数：2.00）A.deniedB.declinedC.derivedD.deprived 解析：解析：deny 表达“拒绝给”之意时为双宾语动词，用法 deny sbsth；而 deprive 意为“剥夺”，也是双宾语动词，用法为 deprive sbof sth；decline 意为“下降，衰落”；de
21、rive 意为“源于，来自于”。12.As the years passed, the memories of her childhood_away.（分数：2.00）A.faded B.disappearedC.flashedD.fired解析：解析：fade 意为“渐渐减弱，逐渐消失”：disappear 意为“消失，失踪”：flash 意为“闪现：闪亮”；fire 意为“开火；点火；解雇”。13.Brierley“s book has the_of being both informative and readable.（分数：2.00）A.inspirationB.requiremen
22、tsC.mythD.merit 解析：解析：inspiration 意为“灵感”：requirement 意为“要求”；myth 意为“神话”；merit 意为“优点”。14.If I have any comments to make, I“ll write them in the_of the book I“m reading.（分数：2.00）A.edgeB.pageC.margin D.side解析：解析：edge 意为“棱，边缘”；margin 意为“页边空白处；差额”；side 意为“侧面；一方”；page 意为“页，张”。15.My _ would really trouble
23、me if I wore a fur coat.（分数：2.00）A.consciousnessB.consequenceC.constitutionD.conscience 解析：解析：consciousness 意为“意识”；consequence 意为“结果”；constitution 意为“构造；宪法”；conscience 意为“良心”。16.When the post fell_, Dennis Bass was appointed to fill it.（分数：2.00）A.emptyB.vacant C.hollowD.bare解析：解析：empty 意为“空的，没有内容的”；
24、vacant 意为“空缺的；没有被占领的”；hollow 意为“空心的；凹陷的”；bare 意为“光秃的；赤裸的”。17.Mother who takes care of everybody is usually the most_person in each family.（分数：2.00）A.considerate B.considerableC.consideringD.constant解析：解析：considerate 意为“考虑周到的”；considerable 意为“客观的；相当大的，相当多的”；considering 意为“考虑到”；constant 意为“不变的”。18.For
25、 ten years the Greeks_the city of Troy to separate it from the outside.（分数：2.00）A.capturedB.occupiedC.destroyedD.surrounded 解析：解析：capture 意为“捕获”；occupy 意为“占领”；destroy 意为“摧毁”；surround 意为“包围”。19.Other guests at yesterday“s opening, which was broadcast_by the radio station, included Anne Mcintosh and t
26、he Mayor.（分数：2.00）A.live B.aliveC.livingD.lively解析：解析：live 意为“直播的”：alive 意为“活着的”，一般做后置定语或表语；living 意为“活的，有生命的”，一般做前置定语；lively 意为“活跃的，生动的”。20.A New Zealand man was recently_to life imprisonment for the murder of an English tourist, Monica Cantwell.（分数：2.00）A.punishedB.accusedC.sentenced D.put解析：解析：pu
27、nish 意为“惩罚”，一般与介词 for 搭配使用构成固定搭配 punish sbfor sth；accuse 意为“控告”，一般与介词 of 搭配构成固定搭配 accuse sbof sth；sentence 意为“判决”，一般与介词 for 连用构成 sentence sbtofor的搭配。21.The past 22 years have really been amazing, and every prediction we“ve made about improvements have all come_.（分数：2.00）A.trulyB.true C.truthD.truthf
28、ul解析：解析：come true 为固定搭配短语，意为“实现”，其他几项搭配不当。22.The teachers tried to_these students that they could solve the complicated problem, however, they just didn“t see the point.（分数：2.00）A.convince B.encourageC.consultD.concern解析：解析：convince 意为“使相信”，为双宾语动词，一般需要与介词 of 连用或接 that 从句；encourage 意为“鼓励”，一般接不定式：cons
29、ult 意为“咨询；商议”；concern 意为“关心”。23.I“m_to think that most children would like their teachers to be their friends rather than their commanders.（分数：2.00）A.subjectedB.supposedC.declinedD.inclined 解析：解析：subject 意为“使服从”，一般构成 be subjected to sth固定搭配，表达“遭受，受制于”之意；suppose 意为“假设，如果”；decline 意为“下降；衰落；谢绝”：incline
30、 意为“倾向于”，通常以 be inclined to 的搭配形式使用。24.She is under the impression that he isn“t a_person for he wouldn“t tell her where and when he went to university.（分数：2.00）A.geniusB.generousC.genuine D.genetic解析：解析：genius 意为名词“天才”；generous 意为“慷慨的”；genuine 意为“真正的，诚恳的”；genetic 意为“遗传的”。25.The first glasses of Coca-Cola were drunk in 188The drink was first_by a US chemist called John Pemberton.（分数：2.00）A.formedB.made C.foundD.done解析：解析：form 意为“构成”；make 意为“制作”；find 意为“发现”；do 意为“干，做”。
