1、英语(一)自考题-2 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)1.She looks very happy. She _ have passed the exam.I guess so. Its not difficult after all.A. should B. couldC. must D. might（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.We are invited to a party _ in our club next Friday.A. to be held B. heldC. being held D. holding（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.Do
2、nt promise anything _ you are one hundred percent sure.A. whether B. afterC. how D. unless（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.Mr. Smith, who was _ of the _ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boring B. tiring; boredC. tired; bored D. tiring; boring（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Not until I came home last night _ to bed.A.
3、 Mum did go B. did Mum goC. went Mum D. Mum went（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _ they knew it to be valuable.A. as if B. now thatC. even though D. so that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7._ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.A. Exposed B. Having exposedC. Bein
4、g exposed D. After being exposed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.Alice was _ girl to express herself.A. a much too shy B. too much shy aC. so shy a D. much too shy a（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.Its the first time that he has been to Australia, _ ?A. isnt he B. hasnt heC. isnt it D. hasnt it（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.John suggeste
5、d that our plan _ as soon as possible.A. is changed B. be changedC. will be changed D. change（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.All life on the earth _ on the sun.A. depends B. carriesC. keeps D. goes（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12._ to the station, I met an old friend of mine.A. In the way B. By the wayC. In my way D. On my
6、way（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13._ , the policemen got to the spot where the murder happened.A. In no time B. At one timeC. In any time D. At a time（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.The pupils helped the teacher _ the new textbooks to the class.A. give in B. give upC. give out D. give over（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.What are you g
7、oing to do this afternoon?Ill probably go for a walk later on _ it stays fine.A. as if B. even ifC. as far as D. as long as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.He didnt have any hesitation to _ my suggestion.A. turn over B. turn downC. take off D. take down（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.Youd better go now, _ youll miss your tr
8、ain.A. therefore B. howeverC. otherwise D. for（分数：1.00）_18.Ill be _ the whole factory next month when the director is away.A. taken charge of B. in the charge ofC. in charge of D. charged with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.She loved her husband _ the fact that he was rather lazy.A. although B. in spite ofC. as
9、 a result of D. besides（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.John has _ a good idea to solve this problem.A. come up with B. caught up withC. put up with D. kept up with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Passage 1(总题数：1，分数：10.00)I want to talk about a soldier. I saw him yesterday as my husband and I were enjoying a wonderful lunch i
10、n the cave-like dining room of an old hotel.It is hard to imagine being comfortable in a room that probably seats a thousand, but the real magic of the place is its wonderful setting. Every comer is a wood and stone masterpiece, with high glass windows that look out to the huge cliffs (悬崖) of the va
11、lley.A man entered with his family and took a seat. He wasnt in uniform, but he walked with the dignity of a soldier, and a slight limp (瘸). My suspicion was confirmed when he removed his hat and placed it on the table where I could see it. Embroidered (绣)on the cap were the words:“ Iwo Jima Survivo
12、r“.As they were waiting for lunch, the others talking happily, this gentleman was staring out of the window. He was content to be left out of the conversation and allowed to take in the wonderful and impressive view of the waterfall.I watched him, and imagined how much horror he had seen in the war.
13、 What losses did he suffer, and how many friends did he lose.9 what he had witnessed should have given him a good reason to lose faith in the world. Yet this tired soldier was smiling at the sky, at the sun and the roaring of the waterfall. Somehow, after everything, the world was still beautiful to
14、 him.I walked over to him and said,“ Excuse me, sir. Im sorry to interrupt, but I saw your hat, and I just wanted to say thank you for serving. “He looked up at me, surprised, and said proudly,“ Youre welcome, and thank you, too. “I told him I would go home and tell my children about this experience
15、 that Id met him.（分数：10.00）(1).The place where the author enjoyed lunch was _.A. only open to people of the upper classesB. once visited by many famous peopleC. attractive because of its beautiful surroundingsD. modeled on scenes from American history（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What confirmed the authors s
16、uspicion that the man was a soldier?A. The words on his cap. B. The way he sat.C. His disability. D. The way he walked.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What do we learn from the passage?A. The author at first thought the gentleman was famous.B. The gentleman stood out because of his uniform.C. The gentlemans fa
17、mily didnt like to talk with him.D. The gentleman wasnt expecting the author to thank him.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What encouraged the author to talk to the soldier?A. His disability.B. His loneliness.C. His contribution to his country.D. His bravery to fight in the war.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What is the
18、authors attitude towards the soldier?A. Admiring. B. Satisfied.C. Sympathetic. D. Doubtful.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.四、Passage 2(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Don Lucas grew up in poverty. His father died when Don was eight. His mother, with three small children and limited education, was on welfare and had no job prospect
19、s. She packed the three kids into an old car and set out from Indiana to California where she had obtained a job as a supermarket checker. Don enrolled in a high school in a tough part of town. He describes his town as the spot where drive-by shootings were invented. Few of his classmates ever went
20、to college, and Don did not think about college until his senior year. He had been working from 4 to 9 pm daily at a gas station helping his family to make ends meet.Don recalled, “One day this great-looking girl walked in. She said she had run out of gas and asked if I could help her. I told her I
21、couldnt leave the station, but I gave her a gas can. She came back later to return the can, driving her brothers old ear, a classic Ford 3-window coupe. “Don and the girl, Sally, became friends. Sally planned to go to college and urged Don to do the same, “Had I not met her, maybe I would not have g
22、one on. “ But with Sallys encouragement Don enrolled in a community college.In his first semester he earned eighteen units of straight “F“ grades. He had enrolled in a heavy load of courses, was working long hours, had to commute for two hours every day, and forgot to withdraw from some of his class
23、es.Despite this mistake, another college, closer to home, admitted him on probation. “I worked hard on my grades, took the college prep classes, went to summer school to keep up, and Sally made sure I attended my classes. “I had to get a job. The only real job Id had to that point was working in gas
24、 stations. I knew ears pretty well, so I tried to get a job selling used cars. “ He got the job and sold ears between and after classes. He enjoyed the work so much that after a year he got his own used-car dealers license. He and Sally began buying old ears, fixing them up inside and out, and selli
25、ng them for a profit. Thus began Don Lueas Automobiles. Don is now founder and CEO of the Lucas Dealership Group, one of the top fifty multiple-franchise car dealerships in the country. He and Sally have been married for over fifty years.（分数：10.00）(1).The story tells us _.A. why Lucas loves SallyB.
26、how Lucas made old cars usefulC. how Lucas has become successfulD. why Lucas has remained poor all his life（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).In Paragraph 1, “tough part of town“ refers to a(n) _ place.A. quiet B. cleanC. dangerous D. unpleasant（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Dons grades in the community college are _.A. av
27、erage B. very goodC. rather poor D. remarkable（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).At the second college, Don _.A. was studying diligently B. did better than his classmatesC. didnt go to school in summer D. made a mistake in choosing the courses（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Don and Sallys marriage turned out to be _.A. so-s
28、o B. stableC. unhappy D. unsuccessful（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.21.restless（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_22.penetrate（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_23.duty（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_24.genius（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_25.court（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_26.occupy（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_27.useless（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_28.various（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_29.shallow（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_30.welcome（分数：0.
29、50）填空项 1:_31.miserable（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_32.resist（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_33.plead（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_34.couple（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_35.prop（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_36.assure（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_37.openly（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_pose（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_39.cleanse（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_40.screen（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_七、A. (总题数：1，分数：5.00)weight completely which
30、advisable certain whatunits exercise if amount than LivingMeat and vegetables are measured in grams and kilograms. Milk and other liquid foods are measured in litres and millilitres. These (51) only measure quantity; they do not measure the value of food to the body. The unit (52) measures the quali
31、ty or value of food is the “calorie“. A calorie is the (53) of heat given off by food when it bums. The measurement tells how much energy a (54) food has when it is (55) used by the body.Our bodies use varying amounts of calories. The more (56) we take, the more calories we burn. (57) we eat food wh
32、ich contains more calories (58) we use up, then it is possible that we would increase in (59) . In order to avoid becoming overweight it is (60) to eat a balanced diet and not eat too many foods that have a high calorie rating.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填
33、空项 1:_八、B. (总题数：1，分数：5.00)It was a very happy funeral, a (61) success. Even the sun shone that day for the late Henry Ground. (62) in his coffin, he was probably (63) himself, too. Once more, and for the last time (64) this earth, he was the centre of attention. Yes, it was a very (65) affair. Peopl
34、e laughed and told each other jokes. (66) who had not spoken for years smiled at each other and (67) to stay in touch. And, of course, everyone had a (68) story to tell about Henry. “Do you remember the time he (69) up as a gypsy and went from door to door telling peoples (70) ? He actually made 6 p
35、ounds in an afternoon!/（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_41.The author compares the habit of wasting time to a drug because 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_42.A young lady ordered a pair of red shoes but refused to pay for them. Based on this little family tragedy, And
36、erson later wrote this famous story 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_43.The author of “This Life“ learned from the Jewish man 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_44.The Thinking Machine suspected Mr. Graysons personal secretary because 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_45.One of the most visible features of the fish that Professor Agassiz expected
37、 Scudder to see was 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_46.The trashman was shocked because when he greeted people, 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.According to the author of “Another School YearWhat For?“, unlike students in a technical training school, students in a university enroll for both 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.By saying “n
38、ever hit a man when he is down“, the author of “The English Character“ means 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.Everybody but the author knew that Professor Kolb had 1 which he used in turn over a five-year period.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_50. 1 that Christy Brown drew on the slate was like the road to a new world.（分数：2.00
39、）填空项 1:_51.此种行为可能导致经理被辞退。（分数：2.00）_52.我能够理解你反对这个建议的理由。（分数：2.00）_53.在某种程度上，她应该对此次事故负责。（分数：2.00）_54.我觉得我应该指出这是多么的危险。（分数：2.00）_55.有人问她时，她肯定了她将要退休。（分数：2.00）_56.我现在在英语上花的时间比以前多多了。（分数：2.00）_57.在雷雨时我们读故事给玛丽听以使她宽心。（分数：2.00）_58.在国外，他们每天读报来跟上国内的形势。（分数：2.00）_59.我目视着小车，直到它从视野里消失。（分数：2.00）_60.她一下火车就被警察逮捕了。（分数：2.
40、00）_英语(一)自考题-2 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)1.She looks very happy. She _ have passed the exam.I guess so. Its not difficult after all.A. should B. couldC. must D. might（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 本题主要考查的知识点为情态动词。要点透析 表示对过去所发生事情的推测中，must have done 结构仅用于肯定句，语气肯定，may/might have done表对过去情况的推测，语气不太肯定。2.We are
41、invited to a party _ in our club next Friday.A. to be held B. heldC. being held D. holding（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 本题主要考查的知识点为非谓语动词。要点透析 句意：我们被邀请参加下周五在我们俱乐部举行的聚会。hold 与 party为动宾关系，所以hold应用被动形式；to be held 作后置定语，表将来，修饰 a party。3.Dont promise anything _ you are one hundred percent sure.A. whether B. aft
42、erC. how D. unless（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 本题主要考查的知识点为连词词义辨析。要点透析 句意：除非你有百分之百的把握，否则不要承诺任何事情。whether 是否；after 在之后；how如何，均与句意不符，所以逐项排除。只有 D项 unless(除非，如果不)符合题意。4.Mr. Smith, who was _ of the _ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boring B. tiring; boredC. tired; bored D. tiring; boring（分数：1.00）A. B
43、.C.D.解析：解析 本题主要考查的知识点为分词的用法。要点透析 “感到疲惫的(tired)”只能是人；“令人乏味的(boring)”是 speech(讲话)。5.Not until I came home last night _ to bed.A. Mum did go B. did Mum goC. went Mum D. Mum went（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 本题主要考查的知识点为倒装句。要点透析 句意：昨晚妈妈直到我回家才上床睡觉。not until 引导状语从句且提前置于句首需要部分倒装，又因为时态是过去时(从 came可知)，所以要将助动词 did提前。6.Many of them turned
