1、英语(一)自考题-1 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)1.John plays basketball well, _ his favorite sport is badminton.A. so B. orC. yet D. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.His sister left home in 1998, and _ since.A. had not been heard of B. has not been heard ofC. had not heard of D. has not heard of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3._ was
2、most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. It B. ThisC. What D. As（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.The play _ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A. produced B. being producedC. to he produced D. having been produced（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.My cats really fat.You _ have given her so much food
3、.A. wouldnt B. couldntC. shouldnt D. mustnt（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Youd better come to the airport earlier tomorrow, _ ?A. didnt you B. shouldnt youC. wouldnt you D. hadnt you（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Whenever I met her, _ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. who B. whichC. when D. that（分数：1.0
4、0）A.B.C.D.8.So sudden _ that the enemy had no time to escape.A. did the attack B. the attack didC. was the attack D. the attack was（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.It was not until midnight _ they reached the campsite.A. that B. whenC. while D. as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10._ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if s
5、hed like that little doll on her bed.A. Seeing B. To seeC. See D. Seen（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.Its necessary to be prepared for a job interview. _ the answers ready will be of great help.A. To have had B. Having hadC. Have D. Having（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.The two countries _ a peace treaty after the war ende
6、d.A. drew up B. deprived ofC. left out D. grew up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.The noise from the factory nearby kept me _ all night.A. awaken B. wokeC. awake D. awaked（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.Dont get discouraged by setbacks, we are new to the work _.A. though B. before thatC. after all D. after that（分数：1.00）A.B.
7、C.D.15.It took them almost a year to _ living in a large city.A. use to B. get used toC. change to D. break to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.Hes going to stay in the countryside for _ next month.A. sometime B. sometimesC. some time D. some times（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17._ her father, she was not sure whether he woul
8、d meet her or not.A. As for B. ExceptC. Besides D. Instead of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18._ our great delight, the day turned out fine.A. To B. WithC. At D. For（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.The teacher asked us to write a _ composition within two hours.A. two-thousand-words B. two-thousands-wordC. two-thousand-word D.
9、 two-thousands-words（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.Its my first trip to Beijing, and Im going to get _ out of it.A. most B. the mostC. more D. the more（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Passage 1(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A mile or so before they reached Oxford, they stopped the car on top of a hill from which they could see the whole o
10、f the city spread out before them. The spires and the domes, the college walls and towers looked as peaceful as when they were first built, hundreds of years ago.When they drove down, over the River Thames and into the city centre, they found it was not so peaceful after all! The main streets were p
11、acked with traffic: cars, lorries, coaches full of tourists and the bicycles which the students use to get about. But as soon as they had managed to park the car and get away from the roaring traffic, they discovered a completely different world. Narrow cobbled streets which had hardly changed since
12、 the Middle Ages ran between the high college wails of grey or yellow stone. Inside the great double gates of each college they found quiet squares of grass, surrounded by the chapel, the library, the dining-hall and the rooms where the students and teachers live. Many colleges had the most beautifu
13、l gardens where one could sit and read, talk, work or dream.Most of the students, or undergraduates, wore informal clothes: sports coats, or pullovers, and slacks. But some of them were wearing their black gowns. George explained that they had to wear these when going to lectures or to their weekly
14、meeting with their tutor, or teacher. Tom and Anne were very surprised to see a few young men dressed in formal black suits, with ties, gowns and scholars caps. Anne asked whatever they were doing, wearing evening dress in the morning! George laughed and said that this was the official dress for tak
15、ing examinations, many of which were held in June.In one college, they visited the dining-hall. It was enormous with a high roof held up by great wooden beams with windows of stained glass as in a church, and long heavy tables and benches. At one end was the “High Table“, which is usually reserved f
16、or the Head of the college and the teachers. It really was high, raised on a wooden platform above the level of the rest of the hall. An undergraduate may sit at the High Table once on the day when he has passed all his examinations, takes his degrees and becomes a graduate.（分数：10.00）(1).They stoppe
17、d the car on top of a hill because _.A. the spires and domes looked peaceful B. they wanted to see OxfordC. they wanted to take a rest D. the old college walls looked different（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Before they got away from the roaring traffic, they _.A. succeeded in parking their car B. found a car
18、parkC. tried to park their car D. failed to park their car（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Most of the undergraduates were wearing _.A. suits, caps and gowns B. black gownsC. sweaters or sports jackets D. vests and slacks（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).George told Tom and Anne students wore black gowns _.A. only when they
19、 were on their way to lecturesB. when meeting with their tutor once a weekC. on their way to the libraryD. when they were in the chapel（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).An undergraduate may sit at the High Table on the day he _.A. receives his degrees B. passes his examsC. takes his exams D. leaves school（分数：2.0
20、0）A.B.C.D.四、Passage 2(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Many years ago my student asked me the question,“ Mrs. Kindred, why do you teach?“ Without taking time to reflect, I answered, “ Because someday I might say something that might make a difference in someones life. “ Even though I was sincere, that wasnt a very go
21、od answer and my student didnt let it slide.“Let me get this straight,“ he said. “You went to college for four years so you could come here every day because you have the hope that someday you might say something that will influence someone?“ He shook his head as if I were crazy and walked away look
22、ing confused. Im one of those people who look back and wish they had said something smart or witty, or swift.Even though that particular student might no longer wonder why I teach, there are days when I wonder. On those days, I remind myself of the real reasons I teach.Its in my blood. My mother was
23、 my most influential teacher, and she was a 6th grade reading teacher until her death in 1990. She instilled(逐渐灌输)in me a love of reading and the knowledge that education opens doors.Teaching is a way to make a difference. If you throw a stone in a pond the ripples go on and on until they reach the
24、shore. You cant have ripples without a “stone“. Good teachers throw stones that make a positive difference, and thats what I strive to do.I genuinely love teenagers.I want to share with others what I know and what I have learned through the years. Life is full of ups and downs, and if I can help stu
25、dents avoid some potholes on the road of life, I want to do so. If theyll allow me to celebrate their victories with them, I want to do too.Teaching isnt for everyone, but I know I made the right career choice.（分数：10.00）(1).Why did the student continue to ask the question about the writers being a t
26、eacher?A. Because he thought her answer was unbelievable.B. Because the writer was insincere.C. Because the student was naughty.D. Because the answer was difficult to understand.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What do you think of the writer?A. Stupid. B. Honest.C. Conservative. D. Polite.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).
27、According to the text ,which of the following is NOT true?A. The writers mother has the greatest influence on her.B. The writers answer made the student confused.C. In the writers opinion, some people in the world are unfit to teach.D. The writer annoyed the student who asked the question.（分数：2.00）A
28、.B.C.D.(4).We can infer from the text that _.A. the writer was also a good teacher in schoolB. the writer often plays with her students beside a pondC. the writer devotes herself to teaching and her studentsD. the writer often accompanies the students on their way home（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Whats the
29、main idea of the text?A. A students silly question. B. A good teacher who likes students.C. A confused student. D. The reason why I teach.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.21.loving（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_22.beneath（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_23.route（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_24.engineering（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_25.acquire（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_26.conceited（分
30、数：0.50）填空项 1:_27.obstacle（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_28.inferiority（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_29.quote（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_30.scrawl（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_fort（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_32.banquet（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_33.wild（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_34.audience（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_35.memorial（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_36.astonishment（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_37.organ（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_38
31、.bloody（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_39.project（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_40.heavy（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_七、A. (总题数：1，分数：5.00)also bank borrow buy earn expensiveincrease keep loan probably statement stillWhere you save your money often depends on what you are saving it for. If you are saving money to (51) a CD or to go to a concert
32、, then (52) you would keep it somewhere in your room.If you are saving money for something more (53) , like a mountain bike or a school trip, where would you save it?One place to save money is the (54) . Putting your money in a savings account will help your money (55) more money. If you put your mo
33、ney in a piggybank, in a year youll (56) have the same amount of money you put in. However, if you put your money in a savings account, in a year, youll have more money than you put in. Why?When you (57) your money in a bank, your money earns interest. Interest is the amount of money a bank pays you
34、 for using your money. The bank uses your money to (58) money to people and businesses.The bank will send you a statement several times a year. A bank (59) tells you how much money you have in your account. It (60) tells you how much interest you have earned. If you leave your money in the bank, you
35、 can watch it grow!（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_八、B. (总题数：1，分数：5.00)This is true of the (61) of mankind. It is also true of mankinds spiritual resources. Most of these resources, both technical and spiritual, are (62) in books. When you have read a b
36、ook, you have (63) to your human experience. Read Homer and your mind (64) a piece of Homers mind. Through books you can acquire at least fragments of the mind and experience of Virgil, Dante, Shakespearethe list is endless. For a great book is necessarily a gift; it (65) you a life you have not tim
37、e to live yourself, and it takes you into a world you have not the time to travel in literal time. A (66) mind is one that (67) many such lives and many such worlds. If you are too much in a (68) , or too proud of your own limitations, to accept as a gift to your humanity some (69) of the minds of A
38、ristotle or Einstein, then you are neither a developed human nor a useful (70) of a civilization.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_41.When Andersen asked the prince to help him, the prince told him 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_42.The Marine didnt leave the old man w
39、ho was not his father because 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_43.In “Love of Life“, the strange thing after the man was rescued was that 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_44.According to the author of “Happiness“, many successful people feel miserable because they know they are contributing very little of real value and 1.（分数：2.
40、00）填空项 1:_45.Sangstrom came to the druggist in order to buy 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_46.Humor is highly prized in England because to an Englishman, a sense of humor is 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.Bob knew the man in police uniform must be the criminal because 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.John Gardener has said that a soc
41、iety which praises its philosophers and looks down on its plumbers is in for trouble. “Neither 1 ,“ he warns.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.Professor Kolbs question sheets surprised the writer because 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_50.In “The Outside Chance“ ,the sentence “When the gods wish to punish us, they answer our pr
42、ayers“ means _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_51.中国的人口几乎是美国人口的五倍。（分数：2.00）_52.你应该适当花一点时间休息。（分数：2.00）_53.待适当的机会来临，他就能抓住。（分数：2.00）_54.他总是每天留点时间为孩子们讲故事。（分数：2.00）_55.理论联系实际十分重要。（分数：2.00）_56.你不在，谁来照顾孩子呢?（分数：2.00）_57.她上学从不迟到，但经常是最后一个到。（分数：2.00）_58.小李已被一家石油公司录用。（分数：2.00）_59.贫困剥夺了一些孩子受教育的权利，这是不公平的。（分数：2.00）_60.事情比预料的要好得多。
43、（分数：2.00）_英语(一)自考题-1 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)1.John plays basketball well, _ his favorite sport is badminton.A. so B. orC. yet D. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 本题主要考查的知识点为连词的用法。要点透析 句意：约翰篮球打得好，然而羽毛球才是他最喜欢的运动。yet 在这里作连词，表示转折。so表示因果；or 表示选择；for 表示原因。2.His sister left home in 1998, and _ since.A. had not been heard of B. has not been heard ofC. had not heard of D. has not heard of（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 本题主要考查的知识点为现在完成时的被动语态。要点透析 句意：他妹妹在 1998年离开家，从那以
