1、2016年江苏省徐州市九年级第二次模拟考试英语 一、选择填空(共 15小题,每小题 1分,满分 15分) 1.Premier Li promised to punish the criminals _ sold the illegal vaccines(非法疫苗 ). A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 解析: 句意:李总理承诺要惩罚出售的非法疫苗的罪犯。定语从句中先行词是 the criminals指人,关系词用 who。根据题意。故选 B。 答案: B 2 Its quite warm in the room. Why not _ your coat? A.
2、pick up B. take off C. put off D. give away 解析: 句意:房间里十分暖和,为什么不脱下你的大衣。 A.pick up捡起; B.take off脱下;C.put off推迟; D.give away捐赠。故选 B。 答案: B 3 Is the Yunlong Lake in Xuzhou beautiful? Sure. It _ lots of visitors from home and abroad every year. A. pays B. advises C. attracts D. tells 解析: 句意: -在徐州的云龙湖美丽吗?
3、 -当然,每年它吸引国内外的许多游客。 A.pays玩;B.advises建议; C.attracts吸引; D.tells告诉。根据句意,故选 C。 答案: C 4 Jack, is Maths difficult to learn in high school? Sure. No subject can be learned well _ hard work. A. without B. through C. by D. with 解析: 句意: 杰克,在高中数学很难学吗? 当然了。没有一门学科不经过努力学习就能学好的。 without没有; through穿过; by通过; with有,
4、用。故选 A。 答案: A 5 _ Lily _ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home. A. Not only.but also B. Neither.nor C. Both.and D. Either.or 解析: 句意:要么莉莉要么露西可能和你一起出去,因为她们中的一个必须待在家里。 A.Not only.but also不但 . 而且; B.Neither.nor既不 也不; C.Both.and.两者都; D.Either.or.或者 或者 。故选 D。 答案: D 6 There _ still som
5、e milk in the kitchen. We dont need to go to the store. A. be B. is C. are D. will be 解析: 句意:厨房里仍有一些牛奶。我们不必去商店了。 There be句型中, be 动词的形式与主语形式相对应。句中的 milk是不可数名词,时态是一般现在时, be动词用 is。故选 B。 答案: B 7 The sale show of our government cars _ on Pengcheng Square next Sunday. A. is held B. was held C. will be hel
6、d D. has been held 解析: 句意:我们政府汽车销售展下周日将在彭城广场上举行。本题考查将来时的被动语态,其结构是 will be done的形式。 hold的过去分词是 held。根据题意,故选 C。 答案: C 8 _ will your father come back from Beijing? In two days. A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How soon 解析: 句意: 你父亲多久才会从北京回来? 两天后。 A. How often问频率,常常回答 once/twice a week ; B. How lon
7、g多长时间 ; C. How far多远 ; D. How soon过多久。常常用in加时间段来回答。故选 D。 答案: D 9 What will a science museum be like if you are asked to build one? I hope it will _ like a book. A. look B. sound C. taste D. smell 解析: 句意: 如果你被要求建一个科学博物馆的话,它将会是什么样的? 我希望它看起来像一本书。 A.look看起来; B.sound听起来; C.taste 尝起来; D.smell 闻起来。根据句意,故选
8、A。 答案: A 10 Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation? Not yet. We _ go to Qingdao. It is a good place for vacation. A. need B. should C. may D. must 解析: 句意: 你们决定了这个暑假去哪儿了吗 ?还没有。我们可能去青岛。那是一个度假的好地方。情态动词辨析, need需要; should应该; m ay可以,可能; must必须 ,一定。故选 C。 答案: C 11 Do you know _ the Capital Mu
9、seum? Next Friday. A. when will they visit B. when they will visit C. when did they visit D. when they visited 解析: 句意: -你知道他们什么时候参观首都博物馆吗? -下周五。宾语从句,从句部分要用陈述句语序。根据答语可以判断是将来时态。故选 B. 答案: B 12 How do you like the TV series Descendants(后裔 ) of the Sun? Excellent! You wont realize how wonderful it is _ y
10、ou watch it. A. when B. as C. after D. until 解析: 句意; 你认为连续剧太阳的后裔怎么样? 太棒了。直到你看了你才会意识到它有多棒。 A.when当 时; B.as按照; C.after在 后; D.until直到, not.until.直到 才,是固定句式。故选 D。 答案: D 13 Is your headache getting _? No, its worse. A. better B. bad C. less D. well 解析: 句意: 你的头痛好些了吗? 不,更糟了。 A.better是 good/well的比较级,更好;B.ba
11、d坏; C.less是 little的比较级,更少; D.well身体好的。根据语境可知,这里应该是 well的比较级,故选 A。 答案: A 14 Do you think the last Physics problem was difficult? Not at all. I _ worked it out. A. hardly B. easily C. probably D. nearly 解析: 句意: 你认为昨天的物理题难吗? 一点也不难,我很容易地解答出来了。A.hardly几乎不; B.easily容易地; C.probably可能地; D. nearly几乎,故选 B。 答案
12、: B 15 Which country is the Statue of Liberty in? Its in _. A. B. C. D. 解析: 句意: -自由女神像在那个国家? -它在美国。根据常识可推断答案为 C。 答案: C 二、完形填空 (共 15 小题,每小题 1分,满分 15分) If you want to get along well in the US, the following dos and donts are 16. As a rule, it isnt easy to find anyone to talk to in a big city. However,
13、 here are some suggestions. 17, get or borrow a dog. Walk with 18 several times a day. Americans love dogs and usually stop 19 to anyone with a dog. Then, try to eat in a dining hall. People generally 20 the same tables and will sometimes talk to you if they see you are a stranger. Next, take your 2
14、1 clothes to a laundry(洗衣店 ). It takes about an hour to wash and dry, and many people 22 there. They often pass the 23 talking to other customers. Always ask for 24 from a woman, if you are a man. And from a man, if you are a woman! It seems to get better 25 for a reason I cant understand. Learn the
15、 expressions please thank you you are welcome 26 use them all the time. There are some things you 27 do. Dont ask people their ages, especially women! Everyone wants to be 28. Never tell heavy people they are 29. Everyone here wants to be thin. Dont be late. When someone is going to meet you at six
16、oclock, be sure to get there by sixAmericans respect time and expect everyone to be 30. 16. A. necessary B. useless C. helpful D. polite 解析: 句意:下列的 做 和 不做 是有帮助的。 A.necessary必须的; B.useless无用的; C.helpful有帮助的; D.polite有礼貌的。故选 C。 答案: C 17. A. First B.Second C.Next D. Then 解析: 根据上一句,这里有一些建议,后面依次列举,开始要说 第
17、一 first,故选 A。 答案: A 18. A. it B. him C. her D. them 解析: 句意:要或者借一只狗,每天带着它散步几次。前面是 a dog,后面的代词用 it,故选 A。 答案: A 19. A. talking B. talks C. talked D. to talk 解析: 句意:美国人喜欢狗并且通常停下来和带着狗的人谈话。考查 stop to do sth.停下来去做某事,故选 D。 答案: D 20. A. find B. share C. like D. hate 解析: 句意:如果他们看到你是一个陌生人,人们会慷慨的和你分享同一张桌子并且和你说话
18、。 A.find找到; B.share分享; C.like喜欢; D.hate讨厌。故选 B。 答案: B 21. A. clean B. dirty C. new D. old 解析: 句意:接下来,带你的脏衣服去洗衣店。 A.clean干净的; B.dirty脏的; C.new新的;D.old旧的。故选 B。 答案: B 22. A. wait B. call C. live D. leave 解析: 句意:许多人等在那里。 A.wait等候; B.call打电话; C.live居住; D.leave离开。故选 A。 答案: A 23. A. money B. place C. thing
19、 D. time 解析: 句意:他们通过和别的顾客谈话度过时间。 A.money钱; B.place地方; C.thing事情;D.time时间。故选 D。 答案: D 24. A. information B. word C. sentences D. articles 解析: 句意:如果你是一个男人,经常向女士寻求信息。 A.information信息; B.word单词;C.sentences句子; D.articles文章。故选 A。 答案: A 25. A. energy B. courage C. purposes D. results 解析: 句意:对于这个我不能理解的原因似乎有
20、着更好的结果。 A.energy 能量; B.courage勇气; C.purposes目的; D.results结果。故选 D。 答案: D 26. A. but B. and C. or D. so 解析: 句意:学会 请 谢谢你 不用谢 的表达方式并且随时使用它们。并列关系的连词用and,故选 B。 答案: B 27. A. must B. should C. shouldnt D. neednt 解析: 句意:有一些你不应该做的事。根据文章内容上一把部分讲应该做的事,后一部分是不应该做的。不应该 shouldnt,故选 C。 答案: C 28. A. young B. old C. c
21、reative D. powerful 解析: 句意:不要问人们的年龄,尤其是女士。每个人都希望年轻。 A.young年轻的; B.old年老的; C.creative有创造力的; D.powerful强大的。故选 A。 答案: A 29. A. tall B. short C. thin D. fat 解析: 句意:决不要告诉胖人他们胖。 A.tall 高的; B.short 矮的; C.thin 瘦的; D.fat 胖的。故选 D。 答案: D 30. A. on time B. in time C. at times D. for the time 解析: 句意:美国人遵守时间并且期望每
22、个人准时。 A.on time准时 B.in time及时; C.at times有时; D.for the time对于时间。故选 A。 答案: A 三、阅读理解 (共 12 小题,每小题 2分,满分 24分) (A) 31. Sunny English Club is for _ A. nurses B. policemen C. businessmen D. students 解析: 根据 Sunny English Club For students描述可知,故选 D。 答案: D 32. You will pay _ if you want to stay in the Englis
23、h club for haft a year A. 300 yuan B. 600 yuan C. 1200 yuan D. 2400 yuan 解析: 根据 200Yuan a month。 200*6=1200.可知答案。故选 C。 答案: C 33. One can get flee examinations in Health Center if he is _ A. 9 B. 17 C. 67 D. 73 解析: 根据 Free examinations for those over 70可知, 70岁以上的人们免费。故选 D。 答案: D (B) For one little bo
24、y, it was the coldest winter because his father had an accident and lost a leg. The whole family got into trouble. One night, while the boy was in a small shop, he saw some beautiful bags of coffee. Then he had an idea. He knew his father loved coffee and he also knew stealing was no good. But to ma
25、ke his father smile, the boy put a bag of coffee into his jacket and ran back home. His father smiled when he saw the coffee. Unluckily, before his father could taste it, the shop assistant came and caught the boy. His father became so angry that he beat the boy. Years later, the boy became a succes
26、sful businessman. One day, his mother called and said his father wanted to see him. Busy working, he refused. Weeks later, he heard the sad news that his father had passed away. When he went through his fathers things, he found an old box. Inside it was the coffee that he had stolen from the shop. O
27、n the cover was his fathers handwriting The gift from my son. There was also a letter: Dear son. I havent been successful as a father. But I had a dream - to own a coffee shop. Then I could make cups of coffee for you. Im sorry I didnt make my dream come true. Sadness suddenly came into his mind. He
28、 felt guilty about not meeting his father for the last time, and decided to achieve his fathers dream. After giving up his own business, he started a coffee business. The coffee business is now a big success. And the little boy is Howard Schultz the owner of Starbucks. 34. The boy stole the bag of c
29、offee because _. A. he didnt know stealing wasnt good B. he liked drinking coffee C. his father liked drinking coffee D. the bag was beautiful 解析: 根据 He knew his father loved coffee and he also knew stealing was no good. But to make his father smile, the boy put a bag of coffee into his jacket and r
30、an back home. 可知男孩知道父亲喜欢才偷的咖啡,他知道偷窃是不对的。故选 C。 答案: C 35. Who caught the boy after he stole the coffee? A. His father. B. The shop assistant. C. A policeman. D. His teacher. 解析: 根据 the shop assistant came and caught the boy. 可知是店员抓住的男孩。故选 B。 答案: B 36.The boys father dreamed of owning a coffee shop bec
31、ause he wanted to _. A. make cups of coffee for his son B. make his son live a rich life C. make himself drink good coffee D. be a successful businessman 解析: 根据 But I had a dream - to own a coffee shop. Then I could make cups of coffee for you. Im sorry I didnt make my dream come true.可知父亲的梦想是为他儿子做一
32、杯咖啡。故选 A。 答案: A 37. The passage mainly tells us _. A. stealing is not good B. about a successful businessman C. about a great fathers love D. we should get on well with our parents 解析: 通过对整篇文章的理解,本文讲述了星巴克的主人 霍华德舒尔茨,小时候他为出了意外事故的父亲偷了一袋咖啡。父亲深爱着儿子但是还是惩罚了他,父亲从此有了一个梦想,为儿子开一家咖啡店,为儿子做一杯咖啡。可知本文表达了一位父亲的爱。故选 C
33、。 答案: C (C) Smog(雾霾 ) is a big problem in many Chinese cities. But it seems that besides wearing a mask, few of us know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it. Chai Jing, a former news hostess with China Central Television, discussed the questions in her documentary Under the Dome(穹顶之下 )
34、. The 103 - minute film was published on major Chinese video - sharing websites on Feb 28. In the fihn, Chai visits polluted places and talks to officials and scientists. She comes to the conclusion that burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog. To make things worse, accor
35、ding to Chai, the coal and oil we are burning is of poor quality and dont meet the standards for environmental protection. Therefore they have produced more harmful gas and particles(颗粒 ) to pollute the air. To solve the problem, Chai suggests that we should clean our coal and oil or replace(替代 ) th
36、em with cleaner energy such as natural gas. In her fihn, Chai also pointed out that ordinary people can do something to help control smog too. For example, we live a greener life by using more public traffic. Or if we see things that could harm the environment, we can try to stop it. In one scene fr
37、om the fihn, Chai sees a dirt mound(土堆 ) in a building site exposed(暴露 ) in the air, and asks the person in charge to cover it. When she sees a restaurant cooking without any suitable filter facilities (过滤设备 ), she calls the hotline 12369. The restaurant installed the filter a week later. Chen Jinin
38、g, the new minister of environmental protection, praised Chai. This fihn encourages ordinary people to care about the environment. This is what we need in the future. 38. What do most of people do to deal with the smog? A. Wear a mask. B. Think of ways to beat it. C. Find out what has caused it. D.
39、Take a documentary. 解析: 根据文中 But it seems that besides wearing a mask, few of us know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it.可知大部分的人们解决雾霾是通过戴口罩,故选 A。 答案: A 39. What is the main cause of smog according to Chai? A. Setting off too many fireworks. B. Burning too much coal and oil. C. Too ma
40、ny cars in big cities. D. Too many factories and companies. 解析: 根据文中 She comes to the conclusion that burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog.可知,燃烧太多的煤和石油是造成空气污染的主要原因。故选 B。 答案: D 40.Which of the following is NOT Chais suggestions towards reducing smog? A. Using cleaner en
41、ergy. B. Cleaning coal and oil. C. Using natural gas. D. Replacing coal with wind energy. 解析: 根据通读全文可知柴静没有建议人们使用风来代替煤。可知 D。 答案: D 41. Whats the meaning of the underlined word installed? A. 冲洗 B. 出售 C. 安装 D. 修理 解析: 根据上文 When she sees a restaurant cooking without any suitable filter facilities (过滤设备 )
42、, she calls the hotline 12369. 当他看到一个饭馆做饭没有采取过滤设备,她拨打了热线12369。可以推断出 installed是 安装 的意思。故选 C。 答案: C 42. Whats Chen Jinings attitude towards Chais film? A. He didnt watch it. B. He thought highly of it. C. He didnt agree with it. D. He criticized it. 解析: 通读整篇短文可知。环境部长对柴静的纪录片表示高度的赞扬。故选 B。 答案: B 四、词汇 (共
43、16小题,每小题 1分,满分 16分) A)从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,其中有一个选项是多余的。 43. The high - speed railway has been in _ for nearly two years. 解析: 句意:高速铁路已经使用将近两年了。 be in service使用中,故填 service。 答案: service appearance, team, couple, service, pieces, comfortable 44.Everyone in the _ is supposed to know the rule very well. 解析
44、: 句意:队里的每一个人应该非常了解规则。 team队,故填 team。 答案: team 45. The young _ will spend the winter in the south this year. 解析: 句意:今年这对年轻的夫妇将在南方度过冬天。 couple夫妇二人,故 填 couple。 答案: couple 46. Trainers are light and _ so they are very popular among the youths. 解析: 句意:运动鞋又轻又舒服,所以他们在年轻人中很受欢迎。 comfortable 舒服的。故填 comfortabl
45、e 。 答案: comfortable 47.Were the people in surprise while _ of glass and bricks were falling down? 解析: 句意:当玻璃和砖块的碎片掉下来的时候,人们吃惊了吗? pieces of 成碎片,故填pieces。 答案: pieces B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 48 You can enjoy all the water sports, or _(simple) lie on the beach. 解析: 句意:你可以享受所有的水上运动,或者简单地躺在沙滩上。根据句意及所给单词
46、提示,故填 simply。 答案: simply 49 World Environment Day is on the _ (five) of June. 解析: 句意:世界环境日在六月五号。日期用序数词,故填 fifth。 答案: fifth 50 China became the second _ (large) movie market in the world, behind the US. 解析: 句意:在美国之后,中国变成世界上第二大电影市场,根据题意,表示第几之大用形容词的最高级。根据句意及所给单词提示,故填 largest。 答案: largest 51 Its _ (dang
47、er)for children to go out at night. 解析: 句意:对于孩子们来说晚上出去时危险的。主系表结构形容词作表语, danger名词改为 dangerous形容词,故填 dangerous。 答案: dangerous 52 The _ (tour) were wondering why some sea fish have such big teeth. 解析: 句意:游客们正在想知道为什么有些鱼有这么大的牙齿?根据谓语动词是复数,可知用名词的复数形式,故填 tourists。 答案: tourists C)用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。 Long ago there was a man 53(live) in a village. He had an old cat at home. The cat couldnt run fast, and she couldnt bite, because she was so old. One day, when she saw a mouse, she jumped and54(catch) it. But she couldnt bite it.