1、综合英语(一)自考题-6 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 选择题/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.He kept _ me with his radio on while I was studying. A. to disturb B. disturbing C. to interrupt D. interrupting（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.He apologized for his mistake, saying that he did not _ any offence. A. conside
2、r B. suppose C. intend D. pretend（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.What is the life of a bird _ the love of a man? A. compared with B. comparing with C. compared in D. comparing to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.Its raining hard outside, I think there are only _ people in the street. A. a few B. little C. few D. a little（分数：1.
3、00）A.B.C.D.5.She tried _ her nervousness as she waited to make her speech. A. to hold up B. to hand over C. to cover up D. to put up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.The mother has five young children _. A. at hands B. on her hands C. on hands D. at her hands（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.He _ for a walk in the park when he w
4、as young. A. used to walk B. was used to walk C. was used to walking D. would walk（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.We had to put the meeting off _ so many comrades were absent. A. unless B. as far as C. since D. though（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.Could you _ some time to come to help us with the project? A. cost B. spare C
5、. take D. spend（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.The process of dying involves fewer and fewer choices _ to us. A. average B. avail C. available D. avoidable（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.She loved her husband _ the fact that he was rather lazy. A. although B. in spite of C. as a result of D. besides（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.Smok
6、ing can _ quite a few lung diseases. A. result from B. result in C. sink in D. go with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.He was examining Mr. Budds face to _ how much he knew. A. learn B. find C. find out D. discover（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.Its my first trip to Beijing, and Im going to get _ out of it. A. most B. the m
7、ost C. more D. the more（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.Each of the three boys teases his younger brotherJohn, the biggest, teases Bob, the middle boy; and Bob _ teases Tim, the youngest. A. in turn B. turn C. in return D. turn in（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.Their commander-in-chiefs words were so _ that the soldiers wer
8、e _ to fight to the end. A. encouraging, determined B. encouraging, determining C. encouraged, determined D. encouraged, determining（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.The plane arrived at 10:15 am _ the minute. A. of B. about C. in D. to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.The jacket _ three sizes, small, medium and large. A. come
9、s from B. results in C. communicate with D. comes in（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.His speech made _ deep impression on the audience they could hardly forget it. A. so, that B. such, that C. so a, that D. such a, that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.They waited _ it was dark before leaving, as they didnt want anyone to see
10、 them leave. A. since B. so C. unless D. until（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、BPassage 1/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Anna arrived far too early. Usually she left things to the last minute, but today was a very special occasion. It was almost as if by getting there an hour beforehand she hoped to cause the
11、 plane to arrive sooner. Thoughts raced through her mind. “Do I look all right? Will he notice that Im wearing a new trouser suit? Will he even recognise me?“ After all, it was a year almost to the day since she had last seen Joe. She fished a mirror out of her handbag and inspected her face. Too mu
12、ch make-up? Joe had never made any comment but she knew that he did not approve of heavy make-up. It was funny how much importance she attached to making a good impression on him. After all, friends do not judge each other by appearance. All the same, it was the first meeting after a long separation
13、, and she wanted everything to go off right.Looking out of the window, Joe caught a first glimpse, through a break in the clouds, of the town far below. This was his third visit, and looked like becoming an annual event. Certainly it was very flattering that they had invited him to be the guest lect
14、urer at their Autumn Congress yet again. The Chairman of the Organizing Committee, as a matter of politeness, had offered to meet him at the airport, as he had done on previous occasions. This time, however, it was not necessary, partly because Joe was quite familiar with the city, but mainly becaus
15、e Anna had said that she could take the afternoon off in order to come and meet him.（分数：10.00）(1).Anna looked in her mirror because _. A. she wanted to add more make-up B. she was afraid that her make-up might be too heavy C. she had too little make-up on D. she wanted to make up（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2)
16、.Anna thought that Joe might not recognise her because _. A. she was wearing a new suit B. he had not seen her for about a year C. he might expect someone else to meet him D. she had changed a lot in the past year（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).When did Anna get to the airport? _ A. Shortly after the plane had
17、 arrived. B. At the last possible minute. C. Just before the plane was due to land. D. About an hour before the plane arrived.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).How many times had Joe been to this town? _ A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. D. Several times.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Joe did not need the Chairman
18、to meet him because _. A. the Chairman was not willing to meet him B. he was not sure which day he would travel C. he could find his own way to the city centre D. he knew that Anna would be there to meet him（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.五、BPassage 2/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)The number of speakers of English in Shakespea
19、res time is estimated to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in the
20、se areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language, as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms. It is virtually impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate working knowledge of Engli
21、sh in addition to their own languages. The purposes for which English is learned and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to define and still more difficult to assess what constitutes(构成) an adequate working knowledge for each situation. The main reaso
22、n for the widespread demand for English is its present-day importance as a world language. Besides serving the infinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of the most important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native
23、speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former
24、 British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual(多种语言的) populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for access to the scientific and technological developmen
25、ts in the West.（分数：10.00）(1).The main reason that English is so popular today is that _. A. it serves as a language that is needed for international communication B. English is used as the official language of many British colonies C. it has become the official language of such countries as Canada a
26、nd South Africa D. it has been used ever since Shakespeares time（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What type of developing countries would be most likely to use English? _ A. Those geographically close to the United States. B. Those having close relationship with the United States and Great Britain. C. Former col
27、onies of Great Britain. D. Countries where international conferences are often held.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).It is difficult to assess what constitutes an adequate working knowledge of English because _. A. there are too many people speaking English in the world B. people in the world learn English in a
28、 variety of ways C. there are so many multilingual peoples D. the number of the people with an adequate working knowledge of English is difficult to estimate（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Which of the following statements is not true? _ A. Although English is widely used in the world, the number of native spe
29、akers is only-about 260 million. B. People of the world like to learn English chiefly because of its present-day importance as a world language. C. In addition to the standard English there are a great many varieties of English in the world. D. All the important works in science, technology, and oth
30、er fields are written in English.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The best title for this passage is _. A. The History of the English Language B. The Difficulties of Learning English C. English as a World Language D. The Standard Varieties of English（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.六、B第二部分 非选择题/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、B(总题数：20，分数：10
31、.00)21.swUoo/Up / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_22.surrUou/Unding / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_23.messUa/Uge / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_24.econUo/Umist / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_25.nutriUti/Uon / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_26.appUoi/Untment / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_27.impUa/Utiently / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_28.fUier/Ucely / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_29.oppUo/Unent /
32、/（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_30.withdrUaw/Ual / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_31.miUs/Uerable / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_32.breaUth/Ue / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_33.breaUth/Uless / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_34.responUs/Ue / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_35.philosoUph/Uer / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_36.faUsh/Uionable / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_37.acUqu/Uaintance / /（分数：0.50）填空项
33、1:_38.Uch/Uemical / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_39.exploUs/Uion / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_40.frighteniUng/U / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_八、B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、BA/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)former from being dead would touch might back ledforward since blindThis blind man, an old friend of my wifes, was on his way to spend the night. His wi
34、fe had died. So he was visiting the U U 1 /U /Uwifes relatives in Connecticut. He called my wife U U 2 /U /Uhis “sister in-laws“. Arrangements were made. He U U 3 /U /Ucome by train, a five-hour trip, and my wife would meet him at the station. She hadnt seen him U U 4 /U /Ushe worked for him one sum
35、mer in Seattle ten years ago. But she and the blind man had kept in U U 5 /U /U. They made tapes and mailed them U U 6 /U /Uand forth. I wasnt excited about his visit. He was no one I knew. And his U U 7 /U /Ublind bothered me. My idea of blindness came from the movies. In the movies, the U U 8 /U /
36、Umoved slowly and never laughed. Sometimes they were U U 9 /U /Uby seeing-eye dogs. A blind man in my house was not something I looked U U 10 /U /Uto. But my wife was busy making preparations.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BB/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)I stayed
37、 there at that job for about five or six weeks and I learned from him a U U 1 /U /Uto study, and then I went off to other jobs. I have never been U U 2 /U /Uto thank him properly because I never knew then what an enormous contribution he was U U 3 /U /Uto my life. He was wonderful, and a little bit
38、of him is U U 4 /U /Ueverything I do. After that, I always looked U U 5 /U /Uthe meaning of words, and when I U U 6 /U /Uinto words I couldnt pronounce and didnt understand, I would work U U 7 /U /Uthem until I began to understand. I would U U 8 /U /Ugoing over and over the sentence they were in, an
39、d after a while I would begin to get an idea of U U 9 /U /Uthe word meant just by repeating the sentence. That became a habit, U U 10 /U /Udid all the other things he left me with.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十一、B(总题数：10，分数：20.00)41.A good plan must
40、be a little 1 because its easier to re-plan the time and make certain changes when necessary.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_42.The nurse found out that the old mans son was a Marine by 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_43.In Love of Life, the strange thing after the man was rescued was that 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_44.She tried hard 1 w
41、ith a baby on her right arm, a traveling bag in her left and two children 2.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_45.The writer of I Got My B. A. by Sheer Luck didnt get his B. A. by any luck. It was the result of 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_46.The first lesson from Professor Agassiz was the best one I ever had because 1.（分数：2.00）
42、填空项 1:_47.In The Day I Was Fat, the authors mother once said, “ 1“, which was the closest anyone had ever come to calling the author fat.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.As he fetched a bottle from the glass-fronted case, he remembered on old wooden paper-knife that 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.In Thank You, Maam, Mrs. J
43、ones says to the boy, “.And next time, dont snatch my purse, nor anybody elsesbecause shoes 1.“（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_50.To Christy, the scribbled letter “A“ was 1, and his key to mental freedom.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十二、B(总题数：10，分数：20.00)51.他走得太快了，我只好跑才跟得上。（分数：2.00）_52.我们昨天没有时间详细研究这个计划。（分数：2.00）_53.科学家正在寻求解决这个问题的途径。（分数：2.00）_
