1、综合英语(一)自考题-2 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 选择题/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.The lack of investment in new machinery has _ any rise in productivity. A. worked out B. refused C. worked against D. opposed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.Accidents are quite _ on this part of the highway. A. ordinary B.
2、popular C. common D. regular（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.I didnt go to the park, but I do wish I _ there. A. would be B. had been C. would have been D. have been（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.John suggested that we _ have the evening party this Sunday. A. didnt B. not C. wouldnt D. not to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.It is no use _
3、 to him again. He wont agree. A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. for talking（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Take a map with you _ you get lost in the forest. A. if B. in case of C. in the case D. in case（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.“Its _ you to decide who will try first.“ said the teacher. A. due to B. on to C. up to D. do
4、wn to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.The reason for the traffic accident was _ one of the drivers lost control of his car. A. why B. when C. that D. because（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.Help me! Dont just look _ while Im trying to lift the sack. A. up B. in C. on D. at（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.I think all this is _ bit stupid. A
5、. little B. a little C. few D. a few（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.Youre old enough to _ your own living. A. win B. obtain C. gain D. do（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.Cancer patients _ great pain when they are dying. A. suffer B. suffer to C. suffer by D. suffer from（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.He lost his _ and fell down from th
6、e ladder. A. temper B. sense C. balance D. way（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.She likes to lend a helping _ to anyone who needs help. A. aid B. favor C. assistance D. hand（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15._ his fathers funeral, the young man couldnt help crying. A. On his way B. In his way to C. On his way to D. In his way（分
7、数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.TOEFL is a test for students _ native language is not English. A. that B. of whom C. whose D. which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.We must first make _ with the parents of the missing children. A. content B. connect C. contract D. contact（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.A quarrel broke _ between father and
8、 son. A. out B. down C. off D. up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.The American Civil War _ in 1761. A. broke out B. broke down C. broke away D. broke into（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.The river comes from a number of _. A. origins B. ways C. places D. sources（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、BPassage 1/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00
9、)Taking charge of yourself involves putting to rest some prevalent myths. At the top of the list is the notion that intelligence is measured by your ability to solve problemsto read, write and to compute. This vision of intelligence stresses formal education and bookish excellence as the true measur
10、es of self-fulfillment. It encourages a kind of intellectual prejudice that has brought with it some discouraging results. We have come to believe that someone who has more education, who is very good at some form of school discipline is “intelligent“. UYet mental hospitals are filled with patients
11、who have graduation certificates./U A true indicator of intelligence is an effective, happy life lived each day. If you are happy, if you live every moment for everything that is worth, then you are an intelligent person. Problem solving is a useful help to your happiness, but if you know that given
12、 your inability to resolve a particular concern you can still choose happiness for yourself, or at a minimum refuse to choose unhappiness, then you are intelligent. You are intelligent because you have the powerful weapon against nervous breakdowns.“Intelligent“ people do not have nervous breakdowns
13、 because they are in charge of themselves. They know how to choose happiness over depression: because they know how to deal with the problems of their lives.You can begin to think of yourself as truly intelligent on the basis of what you choose when facing difficulties.The life struggles are pretty
14、much the same for each of us. Everyone who is involved with other human beings in any social context has similar difficulties. Disagreements, conflicts and compromises are part of what it means to be human.Similarly, money, age, sickness, deaths, natural disasters and accidents are all events which
15、present problems to all human beings. But some people are able to make it, to avoid depression and unhappiness despite such occurrences, while others suffer nervous breakdowns. Those who recognize problems as a human condition and dont measure happiness by absence of problems are the most intelligen
16、t people, also, the most rare.（分数：10.00）(1).The conventional notion of intelligence mentioned in the passage _. A. is the root of all mental distress B. is a widely held but wrong concept C. contributes to ones self fulfillment D. helps eliminate intellectual prejudice（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).We can inf
17、er from the passage that an intelligent person knows _. A. how to handle the problems in his life B. how to persuade others to compromise C. how to put up with some prevalent myths D. how to find the best way to achieve success（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 imp
18、ly? _ A. Many hospitals are full of mental patients. B. Most mental patients are college graduates. C. Most patients at mental hospitals are intelligent. D. Many well educated people have mental illnesses.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).According to the passage, what kind of people is rare? _ A. Those who emph
19、asize bookish excellence. B. Those who regard problems as unavoidable. C. Those who believe problems can be avoided. D. Those who view absence of problems as happiness.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What does the passage mainly discuss? _ A. Intelligent peoples problems. B. Intelligent and unintelligent peopl
20、e. C. Intelligent peoples ideas about happiness. D. Intelligent people and nervous breakdowns.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.五、BPassage 2/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Anna arrived far too early. Usually she left things to the last minute, but today was a very special occasion. It was almost as if by getting there an hour bef
21、orehand she hoped to cause the plane to arrive sooner. Thoughts raced through her mind. “Do I look all right? Will he notice that Im wearing a new trouser suit? Will he even recognise me?“ After all, it was a year almost to the day since she bad last seen Joe. She fished a mirror out of her handbag
22、and inspected her face. Too much make-up? Joe had never made any comment but she knew that he did not approve of heavy make-up. It was funny how much importance she attached to making a good impression on him. After all, friends do not judge each other by appearance. All the same, it was the first m
23、eeting after a long separation, and she wanted everything to go off right.Looking out of the window, Joe caught a first glimpse, through a break in the clouds, of the town far below. This was his third visit, and looked like becoming an annual event. Certainly it was very flattering that they had in
24、vited him to be the guest lecturer at their Autumn Congress yet again. The Chairman of the Organizing Committee, as a matter of politeness, had offered to meet him at the airport, as he had done on previous occasions. This time, however, it was not necessary, partly because Joe was quite familiar wi
25、th the city, but mainly because Anna had said that she could take the afternoon off in order to come and meet him.（分数：10.00）(1).Anna looked in her mirror because _. A. she wanted to add more make-up B. she was afraid that her make-up might be too heavy C. she had too little make-up on D. she wanted
26、to make up（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Anna thought that Joe might not recognise her because _. A. she was wearing a new suit B. he had not seen her for about a year C. he might expect someone else to meet him D. she had changed a lot in the past year（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).When did Anna get to the airport? _
27、A. Shortly after the plane had arrived. B. At the last possible minute. C. Just before the plane was due to land. D. About an hour before the plane arrived.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).How many times had Joe been to this town? _ A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. D. Several times.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).
28、Joe did not need the Chairman to meet him because _. A. the Chairman was not willing to meet him B. he was not sure which day he would travel C. he could find his own way to the city centre D. he knew that Anna would be there to meet him（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.六、B第二部分 非选择题/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、B(总题数：20，分数：10.
29、00)21.tUi/Ughtly / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_22.lUea/Uk / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_23.fUoo/Ul / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_24.cUour/Ut / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_25.sUou/Und / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_26.vUio/Ulin / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_27.fUu/Und / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_28.wickUed/U / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_29.crUa/Ucker / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_30.Us/Uurely /
30、/（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_31.inUc/Uident / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_32.assUig/Un / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_33.wiUs/Uely / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_34.wUo/Ulf / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_35.liUnk/U / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_36.extenUsion/U / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_37.bUear/Uded / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_38.mUur/Uderer / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_39.impaUtien/Ut / /（分数：
31、0.50）填空项 1:_40.bandUage/U / /（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_八、B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、BA/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)form on without popular even most who it muchno by andCars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car U U 1 /U /Upeople feel that they are poor. And U U 2 /U /Uif a person is poor he doesnt fee
32、l really poor when he has a car. Henry Ford was the man U U 3 /U /Ufirst started making cars in large numbers. He probably didnt know how U U 4 /U /Uthe car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United States a nation U U 5 /U /Uwheels. And it helped to make the United States what U
33、 U 6 /U /Uis today. There are three main reasons why the car became so U U 7 /U /Uin the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one U U 8 /U /UAmericans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest U U 9 /U /Uof transportation. With a car people can go an
34、ywhere U U 10 /U /Uspending a lot of money.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BB/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Wealth achieved through dishonest means does not bring happiness. Lottery Winnings do not bring happiness. Wealth left U U 1 /U /Uparents does not bring happ
35、iness. In fact, money U U 2 /U /Uis almost worthless. If you have both self-esteem and U U 3 /U /U, however, you are well on the way to happiness. What is missing in both self-esteem and money is U U 4 /U /Uwork and a real contribution U U 5 /U /Uthe happiness of others. The secret to happiness U U
36、6 /U /Uin the contribution towards the happiness of others. You can fool others but you can U U 7 /U /Ufool yourself. If you obtain wealth through luck or dishonest U U 8 /U /U, you will know you did not earn it. If you have taken U U 9 /U /Uof or hurt others to earn your wealth, you will not be hap
37、py. You will not like yourself. You will not feel you are U U 10 /U /U.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十一、B(总题数：10，分数：20.00)41.Wasting time is like 1 because the more time you waste, the easier it is to go on wasting time.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_42.When Hans An
38、dersen went to ask a favor of the Prince of Denmark, the Prince advised him 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_43.In Night Watch, the nurse did not know that 1 was not the old mans son until the death of the old man.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_44.According to the author of Happiness, many successful people feel miserable becaus
39、e they know they are contributing very little of real value and 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_45.The druggist asked Sangstrom to write a confession of his former intention in order to 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_46.Dr. Applebaum gave the example of getting a taxi on TV because he wanted to show that 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.
40、Louise loved her husband, however, when she was told that her husband had died, she felt free because she understood that 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.In “Another School YearWhat For?“, the author points out that the business of college is to put students in touch with 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.When Mr. Budd dem
41、anded to see “somebody very important at the police headquarter, 1 at first.“（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_50.Everybody but the author knew that Professor Kolb had 1, which he used in turn over a five-year period.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十二、B(总题数：10，分数：20.00)51.电子邮件是与朋友交流的一种很好的方式。（分数：2.00）_52.她对这个课题一点也不感兴趣。（分数：2.00）_53.会学习的人总是独立思考。（分数：2.00）_54.勇者接受有挑战性的工作。（分数：2.00）_55.约翰的发音之差令人难以置信。（分数：2.00）_56.这位老师坚持每周定期考试。（分数：2.00）_57.不论你多富有，也无法用金钱买到健康。（分数：2.00）_58.这座城市以它美丽湖景而闻名。（分数：2.00）_59.全球的
