1、河南省专升本英语真题 2012年及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：40，分数：40.00)1.The police are _ for the thief in the region now.A. running B. reaching C. searching D. charging（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.What is the reason for _ on time?A. not your coming B. you not comeC. your not coming D. you not to com
2、e（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.The college is planning to offer more English courses to _ the needs of beginners of English.A. meet with B. meet C. supply D. satisfy with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.He kept silent, so I couldnt know _ he agreed _ not.A. if; or B. whether; or C. either; or D. neither; nor（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D
3、.5.He had never given a speech to so many people, so he felt _.A. exciting B. stupid C. disappointed D. nervous（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Once you arrive in a new place, youd better _ the local custom.A. keep B. make C. follow D. return（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.The manner _ which he talked reminded us _ his grandf
4、ather.A. on; towards B. at; in C. for; by D. in; of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.All of us still remember the terrible earthquake that _ Wenchuan four years ago.A. interrupted B. struck C. knocked D. exploded（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9. our holiday cost a lot of money. Did it? Well, that doesnt matter _ you enjoyed you
5、rselves.A. unless B. as far as C. as long as D. until（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.I didnt hear _ because there was too much noise where I was sitting.A. what did he say B. what he saidC. what was he saying D. what for him to say（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.I found her sitting in the corner, reading _ newspaper, with
6、_ in her eye.A. a; tear B. a piece; tears C. a; tears D. a piece of; tear（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12._ you decide to do, you should try to make it a success.A. If only B. Unless C. Wherever D. Whatever（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.So loudly _ that all the people in the room got a fright.A. he shouted B. shout he C. d
7、id he shout D. he did shout（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.Lets put the matter to the vote and not waste our time arguing a out it, _?A. shall we B. can we C. may I D. will you（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.Your children must stop me by asking for candy all day long. I am _ every day by the slow bus service in this town.A
8、. annoyed; annoying B. to annoy; annoyingC. annoying; annoying D. annoying; annoyed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.He _ by his sister at that moment.A. happened to see B. was happened to seeC. was happened to be seen D. happened to be seen（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.We consider _ the machine should be adjusted each tim
9、e it is used.A. that it necessary B. necessary it that C. it that necessary D. it necessary that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18. “I dont drink coffee at all.“ “_.“A. So dont I B. I do either C. Nor I do D. Neither do I（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.He made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science.A. w
10、hich I think is B. which I think it isC. which I think it D. I think is（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.His fellow workers saw him fall down and blood came out from the open _.A. wound B. injury C. hurt D. damage（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.21.She heard a continual strange noise coming from the next room, her heart _ fast.A
11、. beat B. beats C. beating D. beaten（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.22. You should have thanked her before you left. I meant _, but when I was leaving I couldnt find her anywhere.A. to do B. to C. doing D. doing so（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.23.He is the sort of businessman who would do anything in his _ of profit.A. pursuit
12、 B. catch C. grasp D. master（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.24.Either of _ is quite capable of the work.A. girl B. the girls C. girls D. the girl（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.25.This treatment works for people of all ages, for the baby _ for the old man.A. as far as B. as much as C. as long as D. as well as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.26.
13、I like watching TV _ to the cinema.A. more than to go B. than going C. more than going D. rather than to go（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.27.Until then, his family _ from him for six months.A. didnt hear B. hasnt been hearingC. hasnt heard D. hadnt heard（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.28. “Have you finished reading the novel?“
14、“Not yet. Im afraid I need _ couple of days to finish it.“A. several B. another C. some other D. other（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.29.Id like to see him in my office _ he arrives.A. for the moment B. the moment C. in a moment D. at any moment（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.30.A new technique _, the output as a whole increased
15、 by 20 percent.A. working out B. having worked outC. to have been worked out D. having been worked out（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.31.Toms bedroom was in a _, for books and papers were here and there.A. litter B. disorder C. rubbish D. mess（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.32.A car _ Janes cat and sped away.A. ran over B. ran i
16、nto C. ran through D. ran down（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.33._ idea of _ sounds much better than Clares.A. The; hers B. That; her C. That; hers D. One; her（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.34.I made this myself but it was _ who taught me.A. he B. him C. himself D. by him（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.35.It was in the factory _ you worked fi
17、ve years ago _ you learned the technique.A. that; where B. where; when C. where; where D. where; that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.36.We must get there before 7 oclock. Thats _ we have to start so early.A. the reason that B. the reason for whyC. why that D. why（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.37.You can only fly to London this
18、evening _ you dont mind changing planes in Paris.A. except B. provided C. although D. where（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.38._ looked up in alarm.A. All the present women B. All the women presentC. The all women present D. The all present women（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.39.The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest
19、in Britain, _ the quality of is probably one of the highest.A. since B. when C. as D. while（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.40. Do you like the material?Yes, it _ very soft.A. is felling B. felt C. feels D. is felt（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.二、Part Cloze(总题数：1，分数：20.00)He has been called the “missing link.“ Half-man, half-bea
20、st. He is supposed to live in the highest mountain in the world - Mount Everest.He is known as the Abominable Snowman. The (41) of the Snowman has been around for (42) . Climbers in the 1920s reported finding marks like those of human feet high up on the side of Mount Everest. The native people said
21、 they (43) this creature and called it the “ Yeti, “ and they said that they had (44) caught Yetis on two occasions (45) none has ever been produced as evidence(证据).Over the years, the story of the Yetis has (46) . In 1951, Eric Shipton took photographs of a set of tracks in the snow of Everest. Shi
22、pton believed that they were not (47) the tracks of a monkey or bear and (48) that the Abominable Snowman might really (49) .Further efforts have been made to find out about Yetis. But the only things people have ever found were (50) footprints. Most believe the footprints are nothing more than (51)
23、 animal tracks, which had been made (52) as they melted(融化) and refroze in the snow. (53) , in 1964, a Russian scientist said that the Abominable Snowman was (54) and was a remaining link with the prehistoric humans. But, (55) , no evidence has ever (56) been produced.These days, only a few people c
24、ontinue to take the story of the Abominable Snowman (57) . But if they ever (58) catching one, they may face a real (59) : Would they put it in a (60) or give it a room in a hotel?（分数：20.00）(1).A. event B. story C. adventure D. description（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. centuries B. too long C. some time D.
25、 many years（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. heard from B. cared for C. knew of D. read about（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. even B. hardly C. certainly D. probably（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. as B. though C. when D. until（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6).A. developed B. changed C. occurred D. continued（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7).A. entirely
26、 B. naturally C. clearly D. simply（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8).A. found B. declared C. felt D. doubted（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9).A. exist B. escape C. disappear D. return（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(10).A. clearer B. more C. possible D. rare（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(11).A. huge B. recent C. ordinary D. frightening（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(
27、12).A. strange B. large C. deep D. rough（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(13).A. In the end B. Therefore C. After all D. However（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(14).A. imagined B. real C. special D. familiar（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(15).A. so B. besides C. again D. instead（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(16).A. rightly B. actually C. normally D. partic
28、ularly（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(17).A. lightly B. jokingly C. seriously D. properly（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(18).A. succeed in B. insist on C. depend on D. join in（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(19).A. decision B. situation C. subject D. problem（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(20).A. zoo B. mountain C. museum D. laboratory（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Pa
29、rt Reading Compr(总题数：4，分数：60.00)Passage OneIm a Chinese student studying in Canada. I have been a boarder(寄宿生) with the Carsons for more than a year and a half.The Carsons live in their own house, which has four bedrooms including the one in the basement(底层) which I live in. Judy does all the work i
30、n the house and Andrew is responsible for the work in the garden. When they go out in they evening, they often ask me to look after their children.Judys parents, Mr. and Mrs. Morris, lived in another city. Judy was their only child and naturally they doted on(溺爱) Judys children. They often sent the
31、children presents.Last April Mr. Morris died. Now that Mrs. Morris was quite alone, I expected that Judy would want her to come and live with them. One day, Margaret told me grandma was coming to live with them and her daddy and mummy would want my room back. The news didnt surprise me and the next
32、day I went to Judy and asked her about it. I said I couldnt think of living in their basement room any longer if it was needed for Mrs. Morris. Judy seemed surprised at first. Then she told me there was no deed for me to move, for they hadnt yet come to any decision about her mother coming to live w
33、ith them. “Naturally Im worried about my mother. She has been in poor health.“ She smiled sadly and added. “To be honest, Andrew and my mother have never got on well. Well wait a bit and see what happens. Perhaps Moter will be all right living herself, of perhaps they will both change their minds.“T
34、hat was six months ago. During this time Ive heard that Mrs. Morris has had two illnesses and that her health has got worse. A nursing home was mentioned once but Mrs. Morris refused to go there. So up to now shes still living alone and Im still living in the basement room.（分数：15.00）(1).What is the
35、relationship between the speaker and the Carsons?A. He is a brother of Andrew Carson.B. He is a close friend of the Carsons.C. He is a student of Judy Carson.D. He is a student who pays to live and have meals at the Carsons house.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Why did the speaker expect Mrs. Morris to come to
36、 live with her daughter?A. Because Mr. Morris was dead.B. Because Mrs. Morris suffered from illness.C. Because Mrs. Morris lived all by herself.D. Because of all the reasons mentioned in A, B and C.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Mrs. Mo
37、rris was coming to live with the Carsons, so they asked the speaker to move.B. Judy had no brothers or sisters to look after her mother.C. Mrs. Morris loved her grandchildren very much.D. The Carsons once suggested that Mrs. Morris go to live in a nursing home.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Why didnt Mrs. Mor
38、ris come to live with her daughters family?A. Because the speaker lived in the basement room and there was no other room for her to live in.B. Because she did not have a good relationship with her son-in-law.C. Because she was in rather poor health and could not come.D. Because she did not want to l
39、eave her own house.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. My Landlady. B. The Boarder.C. Family Relationships is Canada. D. Nursing Homes and the Aged.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.Passage TwoOverhead bridges are found in many parts of Beijing, especially in places
40、 where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is dangerous.The purpose of these bridges is to enable pedestrians(行人) to cross roads safely. Overhead bridges are used to very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient(效率高的) although less convenient because people have to climb
41、 up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to older people. When pedestrains use an overhead bridge, they do not hold up traffic. However, when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help pedes
42、trians and to keep traffic moving at the same time.The government of Beijing has spent a large amount of money on building these bridges. For their own safety, pedestrians should be encouraged to use them instead of risking(冒危险) their lives by dashing across the road. Old people, however, may find i
43、t a little difficult climbing up and down the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Pedestrians, both old and young, should make it a habit to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accident
44、s and loss of life.（分数：15.00）(1).What is the advantage of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage?A. Taller trucks can pass under them.B. Pedestrians can climb up and have a view of the city.C. They are safer for pedestrians and can keep traffic moving at the same time.D. They are easier and more
45、 convenient for the pedestrians.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Why were overhead bridges built in Beijing?A. Because they prevent traffic from being held up.B. Because they provide an easy way for the drivers to cross the road.C. Because they save money for the government.D. Because they save time for the ped
46、estrians.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Overhead bridges are found in every part of Beijing.B. Overhead bridges are only found in the centre of Beijing.C. Overhead bridges are found in many parts of big cities in China.D. Overhead bridges a
47、re found in places where traffic is heavy.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The underlined words a zebra crossing probably mean _.A. a safe place across a road for pedestrians to walk across the roadB. a wild animal from Africa that looks like a horse with broad dark brown and white stripes on its bodyC. a safe
48、place across a road for zebras to walk across the roadD. a safe place across a road for children to play a game（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What is the writers attitude towards overhead bridges?A. It is inconvenient to older people to walk across the road.B. It is much safer for pedestrians though climbing
49、up and down the steps may be a little difficult, C. An overhead bridge is more beautiful than a zebra crossing.D. To build overhead bridges is the business of the government.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.Passage ThreeThere was a time when, if a lady got into a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offe
