1、河南省专升本英语-8 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：50，分数：100.00)1.Though _ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of country life.（分数：2.00）A.grownB.raisedC.tendedD.cultivated2.If people feel hopeless, they don“t bother to _ the skills they need to succeed.（分数
2、：2.00）A.adoptB.acquireC.accumulateD.assemble3.The shop assistant was dismissed as she was _ of cheating customers.（分数：2.00）A.accusedB.chargedC.scoldedD.cursed4.All her energies are _ upon her children and she seems to have little time for anything else.（分数：2.00）A.guidedB.aimedC.directedD.focused5.Ev
3、eryone should be _ to a decent standard of living and an opportunity to be educated.（分数：2.00）A.attributedB.entitledC.identifiedD.justified6.His wife is constantly finding _ with him, which makes him very angry.（分数：2.00）A.errorsB.shortcomingsC.faultD.flaw7.John doesn“t believe in _ medicine; he has s
4、ome remedies of his own.（分数：2.00）A.standardB.regularC.routineD.conventional8.Owing to _ competition among the airlines, travel expenses have been reduced considerably.（分数：2.00）A.fierceB.strainedC.eagerD.critical9.In Africa, educational costs are very low for those who are _ enough to get into univer
5、sities.（分数：2.00）A.ambitiousB.fortunateC.aggressiveD.substantial10.Our manager is _ an important customer now and he will be back this afternoon.（分数：2.00）A.calling onB.calling inC.calling upD.calling for11.A fire engine must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of _.（分数：2.00）A.preca
6、utionB.crisisC.emergencyD.urgency12.The film provides a deep _ into a wide range of human qualifies and feelings.（分数：2.00）A.insightB.imaginationC.fancyD.outlook13.With the constant changes of conditions, the outcome is not always _.（分数：2.00）A.favorableB.predictableC.dependableD.reasonable14.He gave
7、a _ to handle the affairs in a friendly manner.（分数：2.00）A.pledgeB.missionC.plungeD.motion15._ the danger from enemy action, people had to cope with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything.（分数：2.00）A.As far asB.As long asC.As well asD.As soon as16.Given the choice between wor
8、k and play, Tom would surely prefer the _.（分数：2.00）A.lateB.laterC.lastD.latter17.Whenever a big company _ a small one, the product almost always gets worse.（分数：2.00）A.gets on withB.cuts downC.takes overD.puts up with18.Mr. Smith was the only witness who said that the fire was _.（分数：2.00）A.matureB.de
9、liberateC.meaningfulD.innocent19.Color and sex are not relevant _ whether a person is suitable for the job.（分数：2.00）A.onB.forC.toD.with20.Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually _ paper money for almost every purchase.（分数：2.00）A.exchangeB.reduceC.replaceD.trade21. How ca
10、n I use this washing machine? Well, just refer to the _.（分数：2.00）A.explanationB.expressionsC.preparationsD.directions22.Techniques for _ sleep would involve learning to control both mind and body so that sleep can occur.（分数：2.00）A.cultivatingB.promotingC.pushingD.strengthening23.It is important to _
11、 between the rules of grammar and the conventions of written language.（分数：2.00）A.determineB.identifyC.exploreD.distinguish24.IBM“s competitors will be able to _ their products to the new hardware at an affordable cost.（分数：2.00）A.adaptB.stickC.yieldD.adopt25.He asked us to _ them in carrying through
12、their plan.（分数：2.00）A.provideB.arouseC.assistD.persist26.He was such a _ speaker that he held our attention every minute of the three-hour lecture.（分数：2.00）A.specificB.dynamicC.heroicD.diplomatic27.Arriving home, the boy told his parents about all the _ which occurred in his dormitory.（分数：2.00）A.occ
13、asionsB.mattersC.incidentsD.issues28.The opening between the rocks was very narrow, but the boys managed to _ through.（分数：2.00）A.pressB.squeezeC.stretchD.leap29.They are trying to _ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.（分数：2.00）A.exposeB.exhaustC.exhibitD.exploit30.The manager urged his st
14、aff not to _ the splendid opportunity.（分数：2.00）A.dropB.missC.escapeD.slide31.Because of a _ engagement, Lora couldn“t attend my birthday party last Saturday.（分数：2.00）A.pioneerB.prematureC.priorD.past32.The continuous rain _ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.（分数：2.00）A.set backB.set offC.
15、set outD.set aside33.Poor English can be a serious _ preventing you from achieving your goals.（分数：2.00）A.obstacleB.faultC.offenseD.distress34.Fresh air _ a lot to the recovery of his health.（分数：2.00）A.supportsB.helpsC.benefitsD.contributes35.Many a player who had been highly thought of has _ from th
16、e tennis scene.（分数：2.00）A.disposedB.disappearedC.discouragedD.discarded36.She“s fainted. Throw some water on her face and she“ll _.（分数：2.00）A.come roundB.come alongC.come onD.come out37.All their attempts to _ the child from the burning building were in vain.（分数：2.00）A.regainB.recoverC.rescueD.reser
17、ve38.Computer technology will _ a revolution in business administration.（分数：2.00）A.bring aroundB.bring aboutC.bring outD.bring up39.The university has launched a research center to develop new ways of _ bacteria which have become resistant to drug treatments.（分数：2.00）A.regulatingB.haltingC.interrupt
18、ingD.combating40.Some people believe that since oil is scarce, the _ of the motor industry is uncertain.（分数：2.00）A.terminalB.benefitC.fateD.estimate41.When I go out in the evening I use the bike _ the ear if I can.（分数：2.00）A.rather thanB.regardless ofC.in spite ofD.other than42.There is no _ evidenc
19、e that people can control their dreams, at least in experimental situations in a lab.（分数：2.00）A.rigidB.solidC.smoothD.harsh43.He spoke so quickly that I didn“t _ what he said.（分数：2.00）A.catchB.acceptC.takeD.listen44.It is reported that Uruguay understands and _ China on human rights issues.（分数：2.00）
20、A.grantsB.changesC.abandonsD.backs45.Only a few people have _ to the full facts of the incident.（分数：2.00）A.accessB.resortC.contactD.path46. How can the problem be solved? Well, we must _ it to the president“s own judgment.（分数：2.00）A.dependB.leaveC.suggestD.realize47.In our daily life everyone fails
21、every now and then. It is how you react that makes a _.（分数：2.00）A.developmentB.progressC.differenceD.point48.What you do in your spare time is your own _. However it shouldn“t be harmful to others.（分数：2.00）A.saleB.purchaseC.bargineD.business49.I“m very _ to you for your help.（分数：2.00）A.pleasedB.agre
22、eableC.gratefulD.thanks50.Some plants are very _ to light; they prefer the shade.（分数：2.00）A.sensibleB.flexibleC.objectiveD.sensitive河南省专升本英语-8 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：50，分数：100.00)1.Though _ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of country lif
23、e.（分数：2.00）A.grownB.raised C.tendedD.cultivated解析：2.If people feel hopeless, they don“t bother to _ the skills they need to succeed.（分数：2.00）A.adoptB.acquire C.accumulateD.assemble解析：3.The shop assistant was dismissed as she was _ of cheating customers.（分数：2.00）A.accused B.chargedC.scoldedD.cursed解析
24、：4.All her energies are _ upon her children and she seems to have little time for anything else.（分数：2.00）A.guidedB.aimedC.directedD.focused 解析：5.Everyone should be _ to a decent standard of living and an opportunity to be educated.（分数：2.00）A.attributedB.entitled C.identifiedD.justified解析：6.His wife
25、is constantly finding _ with him, which makes him very angry.（分数：2.00）A.errorsB.shortcomingsC.fault D.flaw解析：7.John doesn“t believe in _ medicine; he has some remedies of his own.（分数：2.00）A.standardB.regularC.routineD.conventional 解析：8.Owing to _ competition among the airlines, travel expenses have
26、been reduced considerably.（分数：2.00）A.fierce B.strainedC.eagerD.critical解析：9.In Africa, educational costs are very low for those who are _ enough to get into universities.（分数：2.00）A.ambitiousB.fortunate C.aggressiveD.substantial解析：10.Our manager is _ an important customer now and he will be back this
27、 afternoon.（分数：2.00）A.calling on B.calling inC.calling upD.calling for解析：11.A fire engine must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of _.（分数：2.00）A.precautionB.crisisC.emergency D.urgency解析：12.The film provides a deep _ into a wide range of human qualifies and feelings.（分数：2.00）A.i
28、nsight B.imaginationC.fancyD.outlook解析：13.With the constant changes of conditions, the outcome is not always _.（分数：2.00）A.favorableB.predictable C.dependableD.reasonable解析：14.He gave a _ to handle the affairs in a friendly manner.（分数：2.00）A.pledge B.missionC.plungeD.motion解析：15._ the danger from ene
29、my action, people had to cope with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything.（分数：2.00）A.As far asB.As long asC.As well as D.As soon as解析：16.Given the choice between work and play, Tom would surely prefer the _.（分数：2.00）A.lateB.laterC.lastD.latter 解析：17.Whenever a big company _
30、 a small one, the product almost always gets worse.（分数：2.00）A.gets on withB.cuts downC.takes over D.puts up with解析：18.Mr. Smith was the only witness who said that the fire was _.（分数：2.00）A.matureB.deliberate C.meaningfulD.innocent解析：19.Color and sex are not relevant _ whether a person is suitable fo
31、r the job.（分数：2.00）A.onB.forC.to D.with解析：20.Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually _ paper money for almost every purchase.（分数：2.00）A.exchangeB.reduceC.replace D.trade解析：21. How can I use this washing machine? Well, just refer to the _.（分数：2.00）A.explanationB.expressio
32、nsC.preparationsD.directions 解析：22.Techniques for _ sleep would involve learning to control both mind and body so that sleep can occur.（分数：2.00）A.cultivatingB.promoting C.pushingD.strengthening解析：23.It is important to _ between the rules of grammar and the conventions of written language.（分数：2.00）A.
33、determineB.identifyC.exploreD.distinguish 解析：24.IBM“s competitors will be able to _ their products to the new hardware at an affordable cost.（分数：2.00）A.adapt B.stickC.yieldD.adopt解析：25.He asked us to _ them in carrying through their plan.（分数：2.00）A.provideB.arouseC.assist D.persist解析：26.He was such
34、a _ speaker that he held our attention every minute of the three-hour lecture.（分数：2.00）A.specificB.dynamic C.heroicD.diplomatic解析：27.Arriving home, the boy told his parents about all the _ which occurred in his dormitory.（分数：2.00）A.occasionsB.mattersC.incidents D.issues解析：28.The opening between the
35、rocks was very narrow, but the boys managed to _ through.（分数：2.00）A.pressB.squeeze C.stretchD.leap解析：29.They are trying to _ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.（分数：2.00）A.exposeB.exhaustC.exhibitD.exploit 解析：30.The manager urged his staff not to _ the splendid opportunity.（分数：2.00）A.drop
36、B.miss C.escapeD.slide解析：31.Because of a _ engagement, Lora couldn“t attend my birthday party last Saturday.（分数：2.00）A.pioneerB.prematureC.prior D.past解析：32.The continuous rain _ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.（分数：2.00）A.set back B.set offC.set outD.set aside解析：33.Poor English can be
37、a serious _ preventing you from achieving your goals.（分数：2.00）A.obstacle B.faultC.offenseD.distress解析：34.Fresh air _ a lot to the recovery of his health.（分数：2.00）A.supportsB.helpsC.benefitsD.contributes 解析：35.Many a player who had been highly thought of has _ from the tennis scene.（分数：2.00）A.dispose
38、dB.disappeared C.discouragedD.discarded解析：36.She“s fainted. Throw some water on her face and she“ll _.（分数：2.00）A.come round B.come alongC.come onD.come out解析：37.All their attempts to _ the child from the burning building were in vain.（分数：2.00）A.regainB.recoverC.rescue D.reserve解析：38.Computer technol
39、ogy will _ a revolution in business administration.（分数：2.00）A.bring aroundB.bring about C.bring outD.bring up解析：39.The university has launched a research center to develop new ways of _ bacteria which have become resistant to drug treatments.（分数：2.00）A.regulatingB.haltingC.interruptingD.combating 解析
40、：40.Some people believe that since oil is scarce, the _ of the motor industry is uncertain.（分数：2.00）A.terminalB.benefitC.fate D.estimate解析：41.When I go out in the evening I use the bike _ the ear if I can.（分数：2.00）A.rather than B.regardless ofC.in spite ofD.other than解析：42.There is no _ evidence tha
41、t people can control their dreams, at least in experimental situations in a lab.（分数：2.00）A.rigidB.solid C.smoothD.harsh解析：43.He spoke so quickly that I didn“t _ what he said.（分数：2.00）A.catch B.acceptC.takeD.listen解析：44.It is reported that Uruguay understands and _ China on human rights issues.（分数：2.
42、00）A.grantsB.changesC.abandonsD.backs 解析：45.Only a few people have _ to the full facts of the incident.（分数：2.00）A.access B.resortC.contactD.path解析：46. How can the problem be solved? Well, we must _ it to the president“s own judgment.（分数：2.00）A.dependB.leave C.suggestD.realize解析：47.In our daily life
43、everyone fails every now and then. It is how you react that makes a _.（分数：2.00）A.developmentB.progressC.difference D.point解析：48.What you do in your spare time is your own _. However it shouldn“t be harmful to others.（分数：2.00）A.saleB.purchaseC.bargineD.business 解析：49.I“m very _ to you for your help.（分数：2.00）A.pleasedB.agreeableC.grateful D.thanks解析：50.Some plants are very _ to light; they prefer the shade.（分数：2.00）A.sensibleB.flexibleC.objectiveD.sensitive 解析：
