1、河南省专升本英语-20 及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：40，分数：40.00)1.We have got to _ a new way to solve this problem.（分数：1.00）A.tell aboutB.put outC.think ofD.take over2.I agree to the idea _ our staff should use recycled (再生的) paper to save money.（分数：1.00）A.whatB.asC.whichD.that3.The Qual
2、ity Control staff is responsible _ the quality of the products that come out of the factory.（分数：1.00）A.forB.ofC.withD.to4.The new manager has greatly changed the company _ he took over the position.（分数：1.00）A.ifB.sinceC.althoughD.while5._ the members cooperate well, the team will keep winning games.
3、（分数：1.00）A.As far asB.As well asC.As long asD.As soon as6.Thank you for your letter of May 6 th , in which you _ about the bicycles of Model 897.（分数：1.00）A.askB.feelC.knowD.think7.I“m told that I will share an office room _ five other newcomers.（分数：1.00）A.inB.withC.toD.at8.Can you help me to _ a sal
4、es plan in that area?（分数：1.00）A.set upB.give inC.put onD.work out9.Those _ are interested in the job position need to send an email to us.（分数：1.00）A.whatB.whomC.whichD.who10.I“m pleased to tell you that the fax machines you ordered are _ now.（分数：1.00）A.availableB.convenientC.wonderfulD.important11.Y
5、ou should be able to _ right from wrong.（分数：1.00）A.perceiveB.distinguishC.sightD.observe12.Any student who _ his homework is unlikely to pass the examination.（分数：1.00）A.reducesB.offendsC.practicesD.neglects13.I promised to look _ the matter as soon as I got there.（分数：1.00）A.forB.inC.intoD.after14.Yo
6、ur sister has made an _ for you to see the dentist at 3 this afternoon.（分数：1.00）A.appointmentB.interviewC.opportunityD.assignment15.The committee is expected to _ a decision this evening.（分数：1.00）A.reachB.arriveC.bringD.take16.He spoke so quickly that I didn“t _ what he said.（分数：1.00）A.make forB.mak
7、e sureC.make overD.make out17.I wrote it down _ I should forget it.（分数：1.00）A.in caseB.in case ofC.in order thatD.for fear of18.It is not that I do not like plays. The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that I could not _ the time.（分数：1.00）A.offerB.leaveC.affordD.manage19.The chem
8、ical factory was pulled down _ protecting the environment.（分数：1.00）A.in spite ofB.in honor ofC.in favor ofD.in the name of20.After a three-hour heated discussion, all the members in the jury reached the conclusion that the man was _ of murder.（分数：1.00）A.criminalB.chargedC.guiltyD.faulty21.You ought
9、_ the task the day before yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.to finishB.to finishingC.to have finishingD.to have finished22.If you had come five minutes earlier, you _ him. It“s a pity you were late!（分数：1.00）A.would meetB.would have metC.metD.had met23.It is because she is very devoted to her students _ she is re
10、spected by them.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who24.It“s _ day and I“d like to go for walk in the park.（分数：1.00）A.so a beautifulB.a so beautifulC.such beautifulD.such a beautiful25._ that the earth was flat?（分数：1.00）A.Used it to be thoughtB.Used to it be thoughtC.Does it used to be thoughtD.Did it u
11、sed to be thought26.Realizing that he hadn“t enough money and _ to borrow from his father, he decided to sell his watch.（分数：1.00）A.not wantedB.not to wantC.not wantingD.wanting not27.Your sales methods will depend _ the customers with whom you deal.（分数：1.00）A.withB.onC.inD.for28.I suppose that when
12、I come back in ten years“ time all these old houses _ down.（分数：1.00）A.will have been pulledB.will have pulledC.will be pullingD.will be pulled29.The fried fish we ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I“d like to have it again even if it costs _.（分数：1.00）A.as twiceB.twice as muchC.much as tw
13、iceD.as much twice30._ forget the days when we lived in the countryside.（分数：1.00）A.Never I shallB.Never shall IC.I never shallD.Never do I shall31.Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village _ he belonged.（分数：1.00）A.to whichB.whichC.to whereD.at which32.Do you mean this is the _ d
14、ecision you have made after thinking for hours?（分数：1.00）A.uprightB.ultimateC.totalD.tight33.The doctor suggested that he _ there.（分数：1.00）A.not to goB.hadn“t goneC.not goD.wouldn“t go34.I gave John a present but he gave me nothing _.（分数：1.00）A.in returnB.in turnC.in advanceD.in vain35.I cannot tell
15、the _ difference between the twins.（分数：1.00）A.slenderB.singleC.simpleD.slight36.Words _ meaning, as we all know.（分数：1.00）A.convinceB.conveyC.contributeD.conquer37.I don“t like to disturb you, because you“re quite tired _ working hard today.（分数：1.00）A.ofB.withC.outD.on38._ I saw was two men crossing
16、the street.（分数：1.00）A.WhatB.WhomC.WhoD.That39.The quality of education in this small school is better than _ in some larger schools.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.oneC.itD.this40._ I“m mistaken, I“ve seen that man before.（分数：1.00）A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.Provided二、Part Cloze(总题数：1，分数：20.00)When I begin planning to
17、move to Auckland to study, my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences. Ignoring these 1 , I got there in July 2010. 2 I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a job 3 my living experience. Determined to do this 4 , I spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job, b
18、ut found 5 response (回应). One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask 6 there were any job opportunities. The people there advised me not to continue my job search in that 7 . As I was about to 8 , a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside 9 . Nearly ten minutes late
19、r, he 10 . He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay 11 . Then he offered to take me to Royal Oak to 12 a job. I was a little surprised, but had a 13 feeling about him. Along the way, I realized that I had 14 resumes. Seeing this, the man 15 at his business partner“s office to make me fif
20、teen 16 copies. He also gave me some 17 on dressing and speaking. I handed out my resumes and went home feeling very 18 . The following day, I received a 19 from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job. It seems that the world always 20 to you when you need it. And this time, it was a complete strang
21、er who turned out to be a real blessing.（分数：20.00）A.doubtsB.concernsC.instructionsD.reasonsA.Even ifB.Every timeC.Now thatD.Soon afterA.ofB.atC.forD.withA.on my ownB.on my wayC.by any chanceD.by the dayA.anyB.muchC.someD.littleA.whyB.whereverC.whetherD.wheneverA.directionB.attitudeC.languageD.manner
22、A.answerB.workC.leaveD.refuseA.for everB.at any timeC.as usualD.for a whileA.returnedB.hesitatedC.passedD.regrettedA.silentB.busyC.positiveD.comfortableA.pick outB.search forC.take onD.give upA.dullB.goodC.guiltyD.generalA.made use ofB.taken care ofC.run out ofD.become tired ofA.stoppedB.knockedC.gl
23、ancedD.appearedA.rightB.moreC.formerD.differentA.pressuresB.agreementsC.impressionsD.suggestionsA.lonelyB.funnyC.disappointedD.satisfiedA.callB.tipC.presentD.reportA.turns offB.goes overC.gives backD.looks up三、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：10.00)If you own a car, you are pr
24、obably considering buying some kind of car insurance (保险). However, when you are actually purchasing car insurance, it can be difficult for you to decide which is your best choice. The ideal buying process is to first research and decide, then purchase. Research First Before buying car insurance, yo
25、u should find out the purpose of your purchase and how the insurance meets your needs. Decide on Suitable Car Insurance Policies (保单) A neglected part of car insurance is the part which covers medical bills. Medical payments can add up very quickly in an accident situation, and the insurance should
26、cover the bills incurred (招致) both by you and by the passengers in your car. Make sure you know the full value that your insurance covers. Purchase the Best Car Insurance for Your Needs You have a number of choices when it comes to the actual purchase of the car insurance. Each has advantages and di
27、sadvantages, and these may be influenced by your individual taste and previous buying experience. Insurance companies may offer you good advice, but prices on the Internet are often better.（分数：10.00）(1).According to the first paragraph, when buying car insurance, one should first _.（分数：2.00）A.decide
28、 on the number of policies to purchaseB.do careful research on the different choicesC.choose the best insurance companyD.look for the lowest insurance rate(2).The purpose of research is to find out whether the car insurance _.（分数：2.00）A.includes all the advantagesB.best meets your needsC.offers the
29、best rateD.is easy to purchase(3).When buying car insurance, people often neglect _.（分数：2.00）A.the damage to the carB.the bills paid by the passengersC.the part covering the medical billsD.the background of the insurance company(4).According to the last paragraph, your choice of car insurance may al
30、so be influenced by _.（分数：2.00）A.your driving habitsB.the kind of car to be insuredC.the attitude of your family membersD.your own taste and buying experience(5).Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Medical“ Bills Covered in Car Insurance.B.Importance of Buying Ca
31、r Insurance.C.Advice on Buying Car Insurance.D.Advantages of Car Insurance.五、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Social customs and ways of behaving change. Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behavior for a man to smoke on
32、 the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room. Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesn“t it matter? Should you use both hands when yo
33、u are eating? Should leave one in your lap or on the table? The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also, most Englishman
34、will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman, and so will most Americans. Promptness (准时) is important both in England and in America. That is, if a dinner invitation is for 7 o“clock, the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay. The important t
35、hing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortableespecially if they are your guests. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or shocked, but the host calmly picked up his
36、knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.（分数：10.00）(1).If one has accepted a dinner invitation, what should he do if he is to be late for the dinner?（分数：2.00）A.He should find an excuse.B.He should ask for excuse.C.He shoul
37、d say son-y.D.He should telephone to explain his being late.(2).“It would have been bad manners to make his guests feel foolish or uncomfortable.“ “Bad manners“ means _.（分数：2.00）A.uglyB.dishonestC.impoliteD.shameful(3).Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?（分数：2.00）A
38、.Social Customs.B.Social Life.C.American and British Customs.D.Promptness Is Important.(4).According to the text, the best host _.（分数：2.00）A.tries his best to make his guests feel comfortableB.makes his guests feel excitedC.tries to avoid being naughty to his guestsD.tries to avoid being foolish(5).
39、The author of this article may agree with which of the following?（分数：2.00）A.The guest who ate his peas with a knife.B.The other guests who were amused or shocked.C.The host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same way.D.None of the above.六、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：10.00)I suppose that the
40、most basic and powerful way to connect to another person is to listen. Just listen. Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our attention, and especially if it“s given from the heart. When people are talking, there“s no need to do anything but receive them. Listen to what they“re
41、 saying. Care about it. Most times caring about it is even more important than understanding it. Most of us don“t value ourselves or our love enough to know this. It has taken me a long time to believe in the power of simple saying “I“m so sorry.“ when someone is in pain. One of my patients told me
42、that when she tried to tell her story, people often interrupted to tell her that they once had something just like that happening to her. Subtly, her pain became a story about them. Eventually she stopped talking to most people. We connect through listening. When we interrupt what someone is saying
43、to let them know that we understand, we move the focus of attention to ourselves. When we listen, they know we care. I have ever learned to respond to someone crying by just listening. In the old clays I used to reach for the handkerchiefs, until I realized that passing a person a handkerchief may b
44、e just another way to shut him down, to take them out of their experience of sadness. Now I just listen. When they have cried all they need to cry, they find me there with them. This simple thing has not been that easy to learn. It certainly went against everything I had been taught since I was very
45、 young. I thought people listened only because they were too shy to speak or did not know the answer. But now I know that a loving silence often has far more power to heal than the kindest words.（分数：10.00）(1).What does the author value most in the communication with each other?（分数：2.00）A.Deep unders
46、tanding.B.Saying “I“m sorry“.C.Attention from heart.D.Doing nothing.(2).The woman patient stopped telling her story to most people because _.（分数：2.00）A.she didn“t get enough respect from othersB.she was discouraged by being often interruptedC.people often told her their own opinionsD.people couldn“t
47、 understand her sad situation(3).If you hand a handkerchief to someone crying, you may _.（分数：2.00）A.hurt his feelingsB.make him embarrassedC.encourage him to continue to cryD.stop him from letting out his sorrow(4).It can be inferred from the passage that while communicating, _.（分数：2.00）A.listening
48、is a perfect way to respond to othersB.people keep silent because they don“t know the answerC.keeping silent means being too shy to speakD.it is easy to form the habit of listening silently(5).Which of the following might be the author“s opinion about communication?（分数：2.00）A.Keep silent.B.Just list
49、en.C.Be careful.D.Tell your own story.七、Passage Four(总题数：1，分数：10.00)In its early history, Chicago had floods frequently, especially in the spring, making the streets so muddy that people, horses, and carts got stuck. An old joke that was popular at the time went something like this: A man is stuck up to his waist in a muddy Chicago street. Asked
