1、河南省专升本专业英语模拟 1及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：30，分数：30.00)1.Word had come from the manager _ a new transaction would be concluded.（分数：1.00）A.whoB.thatC.whichD.when2.Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons, _ to go to university. So do I.（分数：1.00）A.hopeB.hopesC.ho
2、pingD.hoped3.Mum is coming, what present _ for your birthday?（分数：1.00）A.you expect has she gotB.you expect she has gotC.do you expect she has gotD.do you expect has she got4.It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whatC.whichD.this5._ role she played in the film! No won
3、der she has won an Oscar.（分数：1.00）A.How interestingB.How an interestingC.What interestingD.What an interesting6.February is the month _ is usually the coldest.（分数：1.00）A.the weatherB.whose weatherC.its weatherD.when the weather7.The country life he was used to _ greatly since 1992.（分数：1.00）A.changeB
4、.has changedC.changingD.have changed8.Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _ some schools for poor children.（分数：1.00）A.set upB.setting upC.have set upD.having set up9.There was a traffic jam, but she _ get to the destination in time.（分数：1.00）A.couldB.mightC.ought toD.was able to10.“Do y
5、ou think _ I should attend the lecture?“ she asked me.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.when11._ a solution to the problem of water shortage, we have to put all our efforts together.（分数：1.00）A.To work outB.Working outC.Work outD.Being worked out12.Smith regretted _ to the meeting yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.no
6、t goingB.not having been goingC.not to goD.not to be going13.A professor, along with some students, _ now working in the new laboratory.（分数：1.00）A.isB.wereC.areD.was14.Just as I was leaving the house, it occurred _ me that I had forgotten my keys.（分数：1.00）A.onB.inC.atD.to15.Do you have any idea why
7、he _?（分数：1.00）A.is looked sadB.is looking sadC.looks sadlyD.looks sad16.My children are looking forward to _ a trip to Beijing next month.（分数：1.00）A.makeB.makingC.be makingD.have made17.Numerous studies have shown that _ the teacher“s expectation, the greater the achievement of the student.（分数：1.00）
8、A.the higherB.the highestC.as highD.the high18.We had a party last month and it was a lot of fun, so let“s have _ one this month.（分数：1.00）A.otherB.moreC.the otherD.another19.Why not _ to Professor Smith for advice? He is an expert in this field.（分数：1.00）A.goB.your goingC.to goD.you go20.Only after t
9、he students have mastered the rules of pronunciation _.（分数：1.00）A.can they memorize words more easilyB.when can they memorize words more easilyC.then they can memorize words more easilyD.when they can memorize words more easily21.The city was _ destroyed in the earthquake in 1981.（分数：1.00）A.extremel
10、yB.virtuallyC.at leastD.by contrast22._, we went to the seaside for a holiday.（分数：1.00）A.With the job finishedB.With the job was finishedC.When the job finishedD.When the job has finished23.Miss Main kept practicing until she finally _ herself for the job.（分数：1.00）A.affectedB.balancedC.qualifiedD.id
11、entified24.In terms of artistic value, it is hard to say that one country“s art form is greater than _.（分数：1.00）A.that of anotherB.another oneC.one of anotherD.one another25.The decision made at the meeting was _ to my wishes.（分数：1.00）A.obviousB.persuasiveC.severeD.contrary26.The government _ to pre
12、ssure from the trade union and decided to better the working conditions.（分数：1.00）A.refusedB.respondedC.roaredD.instructed27.Though badly damaged by fire, the ship tried to _ her home port.（分数：1.00）A.make forB.fish outC.bring backD.give way to28.Uncle Sam is always proud of himself and _ of others.（分
13、数：1.00）A.powerfulB.loyalC.horribleD.critical29.All of the people present agreed to discuss the issue at the next meeting _ Mr. Smith.（分数：1.00）A.but forB.exceptC.as toD.than30.Martha felt that she really did not _ to be given such a great honor.（分数：1.00）A.reverseB.reserveC.deserveD.preserve二、Part Rea
14、ding Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：10.00)What do we talk about when we talk about money? We often think about what we can buy with the money we have, what we can“t buy because we don“t have enough and what we“re planning to buy when we have more. We discuss the careers that bring us mon
15、ey and the expenses that take it away. We talk about our favorite shops and restaurants, the causes we support, the places we“ve been and seen. We share dreams that only money can make real. In short, we talk about everything but money itself. In daily life, money is still a major conversational tab
16、oo(禁忌). This is a shame, because money is as interesting as the things it does and buys, and the more you know about it, the more interesting it is. As a financial advisor, I“ve seen hundreds of people learn to control their money instead of letting it control them and watched as they increased thei
17、r freedom, power and security by handling money consciously. Wouldn“t you like to know that you“ll always have enough money to live exactly as you want to? You“ll never be powerful in life until you“re powerful over your own money. Talking openly about it is the first step.（分数：10.00）(1).Which of the
18、 following is NOT discussed when we talk about money?（分数：2.00）A.The careers that bring us money.B.The causes we support.C.The dreams that only money can make real.D.Money itself.(2).What can we know from the second paragraph?（分数：2.00）A.We should know more about money itself rather than avoid talking
19、 about it.B.Money itself can interest us and bring us happiness.C.The more money we earn, the more we should know about it.D.It is a shame that people talk too much about money.(3).What does the writer want to say in the third paragraph?（分数：2.00）A.People should learn how to make money.B.People shoul
20、d know the value of money.C.People should learn to control their money.D.People should know how to use money to increase their power.(4).The writer“s advice is that _.（分数：2.00）A.the more you talk about money, the more you can control itB.we should learn to be a good master of our money if we want to
21、 be powerful in lifeC.we should not be so worried about money if we want to have a free lifeD.the more money you have, the more powerful you are(5).What will the writer probably talk about after the last paragraph?（分数：2.00）A.The importance of money.B.Money, power and security.C.The other steps for p
22、eople to control money:D.The steps for people to make money.四、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：10.00)The market is a concept. If you are growing tomatoes in your backyard for sale you are producing for the market. You might sell some to your neighbor and some to the manager of the local supermarket. But in eith
23、er case, you are producing for the market. Your efforts are being directed by the market. If people stop buying tomatoes, you will stop producing them. If you take care of a sick person to earn money, you are producing for the market. If your father is a steel worker or a truck driver or a doctor or
24、 a grocer(食品商), he is producing goods or service for the market. When you spend your income, you are buying things from the market. You may spend money in stores, supermarkets, gas stations, and restaurants. Still you are buying from the market. When the local grocer hires you to drive the delivery
25、truck, he is buying your labor in the labor market. The market may seem to be something abstract. But for each person or business who is making and selling something, it“s very real. If nobody buys your tomatoes, it won“t be long before you get the message. The market is telling you something. It“s
26、telling you that you are using energies and resources in doing something the market doesn“t want you to do.（分数：10.00）(1).Which of the following would be the best title?（分数：2.00）A.Selling and BuyingB.What Is the MarketC.Everything You Do Is Producing for the MarketD.What the Market Can Do for You(2).
27、All of the following acts are producing for the market EXCEPT _.（分数：2.00）A.working in a bankB.printing a bookC.attending a night schoolD.growing beans for sale(3).You are buying from the market when you _.（分数：2.00）A.borrow a book from the libraryB.look after your childrenC.drive to the seaside for a
28、 holidayD.dine at a restaurant(4).The word “real“ in the last paragraph (Line 2) most probably means _.（分数：2.00）A.seriousB.genuineC.importantD.concrete(5).In what way is the market very real for each person or business who is making and selling something?（分数：2.00）A.It tells you what to produce.B.It
29、tells you how to grow tomatoes.C.It provides you with everything you need.D.It helps you save money.五、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：10.00)All of us communicate with one another nonverbally(不使用语言地), as well as with words. Most of the time we“re not aware that we are doing it. We gesture with elbows or a han
30、d, meet someone else“s eyes and look away, change positions in a chair. These actions we assume are occasional. However in recent years researchers have discovered that there is a system to them almost as consistent and understandable as language. One important kind of body language is eye behavior.
31、 Americans are careful about how and when they meet one another“s eyes. In our normal conversation, each eye contact lasts only about a second before one or both of us look away. When two Americans look searchingly into each other“s eyes, they become more intimate . Therefore, we carefully avoid thi
32、s, except in suitable situations. Researchers who are engaged in the study of communication through body movement are not prepared to spell out a precise vocabulary of gestures. When an American rubs his nose, it may mean he is disagreeing with someone or refusing something. But there are other poss
33、ible interpretations(解释), too. Another example: when a student in conversation with a professor holds the older man“s eyes a little longer than usual, it can be a sign of respect; it can be a challenge to the professor“s authority; it can be something else entirely. The researchers look for patterns
34、 in the situation, not for a separate meaningful gesture. Communications between human beings would be just dull if it were all done with words.（分数：10.00）(1).The main idea of this article is that _.（分数：2.00）A.study of communication through body movement is a new scienceB.body movements are as import
35、ant as words in communicationC.all of us communicate with one anotherD.eye behavior is the most important part in body language(2).What do researchers think of body language?（分数：2.00）A.Body language can be understood and used by people in communication.B.Body language is more important than spoken l
36、anguage in communication.C.Body language has been discovered in recent years.D.Body language is the study of communication via body movement.(3).The word “intimate“ in paragraph two probably means _.（分数：2.00）A.greatB.closeC.goodD.important(4).According to the passage, you make an American person fee
37、l uncomfortable if you _.（分数：2.00）A.meet his eyesB.avoid meeting his eyesC.stare into his eyes for one secondD.look into his eyes for a long time(5).The sentence “the researchers look for patterns in the situation, not for a separate meaningful gesture“ means _.（分数：2.00）A.the researchers explain the
38、 meaning of a gesture according to the situation in which it is usedB.the researchers believe that one gesture has only one meaningC.the researchers think that one gesture cannot be used in different situationsD.the researchers look for patterns in textbooks to explain the meaning of a gesture六、Pass
39、age Four(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Dream is a story that a person “watches“ or even takes part in during sleep. Dream events are imaginary, but they are related to real experiences and needs in the dreamer“s life. They seem real while they are taking place. Some dreams are pleasant, others are annoying, and st
40、ill others are frightening. Everyone dreams, but some persons never recall dreaming. Others remember only a little about a dream they had just before awakening and nothing about earlier dreams. No one recalls all his dreams. Dreams involve little logical thought. In most dreams, the dreamer cannot c
41、ontrol what happens to him. The story may be confusing, and things happen that would not happen in real life. People see in most dreams, but they may also hear, smell, touch, and taste in their dreams. Most dreams occur in color, but persons who have been blind since birth do not see at all in dream
42、s. Dreams are a product of the sleeper“s mind. They include events and feelings that he has experienced. Most dreams are related to events of the day before the dream and strong wishes of the dreamer. Many minor incidents of the hours before sleep appear in dreams. Few events more than two days old
43、turn up. Deep wishes or fearsespecially those held since childhoodoften appear in dreams, and many dreams fulfill such wishes. Events in the sleeper“s surroundingsa loud noise, for example, may become part of a dream, but they do not cause dreams. Some dreams involve deep feelings that a person may
44、not realize he has. Psychiatrists (精神病医生) often use material from a patient“s dreams to help the person understand himself better. Dreaming may help maintain good learning ability, memory and emotional adjustment. People who get plenty of sleepbut are awakened each time they begin to dreambecome anx
45、ious and restless.（分数：10.00）(1).This passage is mainly about _.（分数：2.00）A.why we dream during sleepB.how we dream during sleepC.what dreams areD.what benefits dreams bring to people(2).Can people recall their dreams?（分数：2.00）A.Not all people can recall their dreams.B.None of the people can recall th
46、eir dreams.C.People usually can recall the whole dream before awakening.D.People sometimes can recall all the dreams they have during the night.(3).Which of the following is Not true about dreams?（分数：2.00）A.Dream is a confusing story which involves little logical thought.B.Dream is related to the dr
47、eamer“s real life.C.Dream is an imaginary story which seems real while taking place.D.Dream involves events that always happen in real life.(4).According to this passage, psychiatrists can _.（分数：2.00）A.help the dreamer recall his earlier dreamsB.make the sleeper dream logicallyC.help the dreamer und
48、erstand himself betterD.help the sleeper fulfill his dreams(5).Least possible events that appear in dreams are _.（分数：2.00）A.minor incidents that happened hours before one goes to sleepB.minor incidents that happened more than two days agoC.the strong wishes a person has since childhoodD.the strong f
49、ears a person has since childhood七、Part Cloze(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Methods of studying vary; what works 1 for some students doesn“t work at all for others. The only thing you can do is experiment 2 you find a system that does work for you. But two things are sure: 3 else can do your studying for you, and unless you do find a system that works, you won“t get through college. Meantime, t
