1、河南专升本（英语）模拟试卷 11 及答案解析(总分：202.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：40，分数：80.00)1.I suggested _ at the hotel but my wife was eager_.（分数：2.00）A.staying: to go shoppingB.to stay: to go shoppingC.to stay: going shoppingD.staying: going shopping2.Tom_to his teacher for being late for class.（分数：2.00）A
2、.apologizedB.pardonedC.forgaveD.excused3.Much to the students _, the examination was postponed to the next Friday.（分数：2.00）A.problemB.burdenC.reliefD.belief4.We investigated other companies in the market to find out _ they would handle complaints from their customers.（分数：2.00）A.thatB.howC.whatD.wher
3、e5.By the end of next year, Rose_as a manager of the company for five years.（分数：2.00）A.worksB.is workingC.had workedD.will have worked6._a wonderful trip he had when he traveled in China!（分数：2.00）A.WhereB.HowC.WhatD.That7.The general manager sat there, _to the report from each department.（分数：2.00）A.
4、to listenB.being listenedC.listenD.listening8.We all believe that George is qualified_the job with his experience at the Dean s office for three academic years.（分数：2.00）A.forB.withC.atD.in9._is known to all, English is one of the most widely used languages in international communication.（分数：2.00）A.A
5、sB.WhichC.ThatD.Who10.When you stay in a foreign country for some time, you will get used to the local people s _of life.（分数：2.00）A.ruleB.habitC.wayD.tradition11.With the introduction of the computer, libraries are quite different from _ they were in the past.（分数：2.00）A.thatB.whatC.whichD.those12.My
6、 brother brought me a few books, but_ of them was of any use for my paper.（分数：2.00）A.neitherB.noneC.eitherD.all13.I havent seen her for years, but I can still_her voice on the phone.（分数：2.00）A.realizeB.listenC.knowD.recognize14.Without water and sunshine, plants on the earth_ at all.（分数：2.00）A.would
7、 not growB.will not growC.had not grownD.would not be grown15.Where is the_writing desk?（分数：2.00）A.charming round smallB.round small charmingC.charming small roundD.small round charming16.It would be unwise to_too much importance to these opinion polls.（分数：2.00）A.stickB.giveC.applyD.attach17.We have
8、nt been able to find out the_of the rumor.（分数：2.00）A.sourceB.causeC.resourceD.reason18.I_to come to your house last night but it rained hard.（分数：2.00）A.thoughtB.attendedC.intendedD.considered19.The fire that_yesterday caused at least ten people s death.（分数：2.00）A.broke offB.broke upC.broke downD.bro
9、ke out20.His explanation has_our misunderstanding.（分数：2.00）A.clarifiedB.surveyedC.classifiedD.survived21.The man lost his_just because his secretary was ten minutes late.（分数：2.00）A.temperB.moodC.mindD.passion22.It was the training at college_made him such a good writer.（分数：2.00）A.asB.whichC.thatD.wh
10、at23.After you have finished reading the book, please just put it back_it belongs.（分数：2.00）A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that24.They were all delighted at the news_Tom won the First Prize.（分数：2.00）A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that25.Mary together with her children_some video show when I went into the sitting room.（
11、分数：2.00）A.were watchingB.was watchingC.is watchingD.are watching26.When they entered the room, they found the windows open and something_.（分数：2.00）A.stolenB.to be stolenC.to stealD.stealing27.The fried fish we ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. Id like to have it again even if it costs_.（
12、分数：2.00）A.as twice muchB.twice as muchC.much as twiceD.as much twice28.The book is of no use to her. She_have read it carefully.（分数：2.00）A.mustntB.cantC.shouldntD.neednt29._from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet“.（分数：2.00）A.SeeingB.To be seenC.SeenD.
13、Having seen30.It is essential that all these figures_twice.（分数：2.00）A.checkB.are checkedC.checkedD.be checked31.If it_tomorrow, we won t go for a picnic.（分数：2.00）A.will rainB.should rainC.rainsD.rained32.There are many fashion shops and expensive restaurants on_sides of the street.（分数：2.00）A.allB.ea
14、chC.bothD.every33.I went to_London yesterday and saw_ strange old man and a little girl, begging by the roadside.（分数：2.00）A./: aB.a: /C./: theD.the: /34.John, lets take a taxi, _?（分数：2.00）A.will youB.shall weC.would youD.should we35.Do you know the girl_father died in a car accident last week?（分数：2.
15、00）A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose36.When the violinist finished his performance, the audience stood up and_for five minutes.（分数：2.00）A.actedB.clappedC.backedD.closed37.Everyone is busy_the examination in the classroom.（分数：2.00）A.withB.forC.onD.under38.The girl immediately shut the window to_the rain（分数：2.
16、00）A.keep outB.keep downC.keep upD.keep back39.Mary and I_the new college life soon, but Tom didnt.（分数：2.00）A.see toB.used toC.adapted toD.stuck to40.What he said was quite_,therefore, would do everything to help him.（分数：2.00）A.valuableB.principleC.reasonableD.superior二、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：4，分数
17、：40.00)Surfing (浏览) the Internet can be as addictive (上瘾的) as drugs, alcohol or gambling, a researcher from University of Pittsburgh said last month. In a study of almost 400 men and women in Canada, researchers found Internet addiction caused people to spend 40 hours or more a week online. Most of
18、them often got involved in role-playing games or chat room discussion. One 17-year-old boy was so addicted to the Internet activities that his parents had to admit him to a hospital for 10 days treatment. One woman was described by friends and family as a perfect wife and mother. She became so addic
19、ted to the Internet that she would not cook or clean and was neglecting her children and husband, because she was spending as much as 12 hours a day talking to people on the Internet. Finally her husband said, “Choose me or the computer. “ She divorced him. Kimberly Young, an assistant professor of
20、psychology at the University of Pittsburgh, found that 76 percent of the subjects(调查对象) in the study spend an average of 40 hours a week on the Internet. Of 396 people who met Young s criteria(标准) for addicted Internet users, 157 were men, 239 women. The men were younger with an average age of 29, t
21、he women average 43 years of age. The largest group of addicted users of the Internet was people who were not working outside home, housewives, students and those who were disabled(残疾) or retired.（分数：10.00）(1).According to the researcher in the University of Pittsburgh, surfing the Internet can be h
22、ighly_.（分数：2.00）A.tiringB.excitingC.harmfulD.wasteful(2).After getting addicted to the Internet, the woman_.（分数：2.00）A.chose to leave her husbandB.chose to live with her husbandC.was too busy with her houseworkD.was too busy to work(3).From the passage, we learn that the majority of addicted Interne
23、t users are_.（分数：2.00）A.middle-aged menB.middle-aged womenC.young menD.young women(4).According to this research, people who are likely to become addicted Internet users are_.（分数：2.00）A.those who are busy with their workB.those who want to make friendsC.those who are not employedD.those who are fond
24、 of talking(5).The writer s attitude towards Internet surfing is_.（分数：2.00）A.supportiveB.negativeC.neutralD.practicalNo one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world, but estimates suggest the number is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably mo
25、re than double the total population of Canada. In the United Kingdom, about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people: as we get older, many of us will become less mobile, hard of hearing or have failing eyesight. Disablement can take many
26、forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. The longer time goes on, the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disabilit
27、y in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people s attitude towards them. Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or go to work or visit friends, imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or on to buses or trains. How would you cope if yo
28、u could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disab
29、led go through, so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability, not their disability, that counts.（分数：10.00）(1).The first paragraph points out that_.（分数：2.00）A.there are many disabled people in the worldB.the number of disabled peop
30、le in India is the biggestC.India has many more disabled people than CanadaD.it is easy to get an exact number of the world s disabled people(2).The last paragraph focuses on_.（分数：2.00）A.disabilityB.ignoranceC.prejudiceD.barriers(3).The last word “counts“ in the passage most probably means “_“.（分数：2
31、.00）A.is importantB.is consideredC.is includedD.is numbered(4).Which of the following statements is NOT true?（分数：2.00）A.Even the able-bodied may lose some of their body functions when they get older.B.There are about 10 percent disabled people in the United Kingdom.C.The whole society should pay due
32、 attention to the barriers faced by disabled people.D.There still exists prejudice against the disabled that is easy to break down.(5).It can be concluded from the passage that_.（分数：2.00）A.we should try our best to prevent disablementB.both physical and mental barriers are hard to break downC.we sho
33、uld take a proper attitude towards the disabledD.the able-bodied will fully understand the disabledFor many people, having your own business sounds like a perfect job. You can do work that you love. You can set your own business schedule and wear jeans to work. You never have to listen to a boss, an
34、d you make all the decisions yourself. You can even raise your salary any time you want. But the reality is different. “ Having your own business can be lonely,“ says David Paik. After working for an advertising agency for six years, he started a website design business at home. His first income in
35、the first two months was $ 0. Finally, he got a big project creating a website for a magazine. Then he had a new problem: his schedule. “I was working twelve hours a day, seven days a week, because I didn t have employees to help me.“ Today, Paik Web Design is successful, but David says, “ I really
36、wasn t prepared to be a business owner. I didn t understand the challenges. “ Some of the challenges are practical. With no boss, it s easy to take too much time off and get too little work done. With no co-workers, you might feel bored or lonely. You have to pay for your own benefits like vacations
37、, insurance, and, a retirement plan. And if you make a bad business decision, you could lose all the money you invested. For all of the reasons, more than half of all new businesses fail within one year. Another problem is balancing work with personal life. As a business owner, you cant just stop at
38、 5 p. m. and forget about your work until tomorrow. “ Even when I m watching TV in the evening, I m always thinking about my clients and my projects,“ says David Paik. Still, hundreds of people around the world start business every day, and most enjoy the experience. “There are lots of advantages to
39、 having your own business,“ says Denise Williams, the owner of a women s clothing store. “ You can decide exactly how to do your work, how much money you want to make, and who will work for you. “ Williams borrowed money from family members to get her business started. She began by making and sellin
40、g T-shirts in her apartment, and she has just opened a new, large store. Laura Castro, owner of a translation service, agrees. “ When you are your own boss, there are no limits. I started five years ago, translating Spanish and English. Now I have employees who work with six different languages. And
41、 five years from now? I can t imagine!“ she smiles.（分数：10.00）(1).According to David Paik, being your own boss is_.（分数：2.00）A.enjoyableB.perfectC.challengingD.easy(2).One of the advantages of being a business owner is_.（分数：2.00）A.making your own decisionsB.being free most of timeC.working at homeD.ha
42、ving employees to help(3).In the sentence “Some of the challenges are practical“ , “practical“ means_.（分数：2.00）A.difficultB.clearC.complicatedD.realistic(4).According to the passage, more than 50% of all the new business fail within one year because of_.（分数：2.00）A.no bossB.no co-workersC.bad decisio
43、ns makingD.all of above(5).Which of the following statements is TRUE?（分数：2.00）A.You can get higher salaries if you are your own boss.B.Life can be hard if you run your own business.C.There is no advantages of being a business owner.D.All who run their own business enjoy their experience.In your car
44、you may have a cell phone, a telephone also known as a mobile phone that you can carry around and use anywhere. On your way, you may feel coordinated and enjoy your hands-free phone talking while driving. But recent studies suggest that it isn t the dialing or the arm waving that makes driving while
45、 talking on a cell phone dangerous. It is the yakking itselfor more precisely, the continuous conversation with someone who isn t presentthat makes. David Strayer, a Utah psychologist, says “Your driving performance while talking on a cell phone is weakened at levels comparable to, or worse than, dr
46、iving with a blood alcohol level of 0.08,“ which is the legal limit in most states of America. Using a driving-training simulator, Strayer and his colleagues compared the attention levels and response time of 110 drivers in various situations. In dense traffic, cell phone users were about 20 percent
47、 slower to respond to sudden hazards than other drivers, and they were about twice as likely to drive into the back of a braking car in front of them. “ Cell phone drivers are obtaining less than 50 percent of the visual information that non-cell drivers are getting,“ says Strayer. “ Looking and see
48、ing are not one and the same. “ By contrast, the researchers found that listening to the radio or conversing with passengers is not as hazardous. “When a dangerous situation arises, the driver and passengers put their conversation on pause,“ Strayer says. Whether talking with a passenger or someone on a cell phone, however, people are less able to recall the details of a conversation carried on while driving. “ So it might not be good for your economic health to discuss investment strategies with your agent while either of you is driving. “ Strayer adds lastly.（分数：10.00）(1).According to
