1、广东专插本（英语）-试卷 50 及答案解析(总分：132.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：30，分数：60.00)1.Many young people are only ready to chat via the Internet, but somewhat _ to communicate face to face.（分数：2.00）A.desperateB.reluctantC.voluntaryD.anxious2.We shall hardly please everyone, nor is it necessary that we
2、_.（分数：2.00）A.needB.shouldC.canD.may3.Whatever the relationship, try to _to each person all your kindness and understanding.（分数：2.00）A.appealB.caterC.extendD.attach4.The boy, _father is an engineer, studies very hard.（分数：2.00）A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.That5.I could have finished my self-reflection last we
3、ekend, but the math classes and exercises _all my spare time.（分数：2.00）A.take upB.had taken upC.took upD.had been taking up6.This photo_me of the days when I worked on the farm many years ago.（分数：2.00）A.remindsB.recallsC.retellsD.remembers7.Only after he had spoken out the word_he had made a big mist
4、ake.（分数：2.00）A.did he realizeB.had he realizedC.he realizedD.he had realized8.Would you please_the TV a little? The children are doing their homework.（分数：2.00）A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.turn down9.Few houses in this district_the terrible earthquake and many people were killed.（分数：2.00）A.lastedB.s
5、urvivedC.deservedD.passed10.We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all_.（分数：2.00）A.given awayB.kept awayC.taken upD.used up11.We are at your service. Don t_to turn to us if you have any problems.（分数：2.00）A.begB.hesitateC.desireD.seek12.My boss did not_from his desk when I entered his offi
6、ce.（分数：2.00）A.look outB.look aroundC.look downD.look up13.I love thinking of new designs. It keeps my mind clear and active and fills my retired life with_ .（分数：2.00）A.joyB.anxietyC.sorrowD.anger14.The company is starting a new advertising campaign to_more customers.（分数：2.00）A.joinB.attractC.stickD.
7、transfer15.Where is the new camera I borrowed last week? It is on the top shelf, out of the_of our little kid.（分数：2.00）A.orderB.sightC.reachD.touch16._your defence he would have been given a sentence of 10 years.（分数：2.00）A.Except forB.Because ofC.In spite ofD.But for17.The reason for this note is th
8、at at the moment I havent got that much spare time on my hands to thank you_.（分数：2.00）A.in personB.in placeC.in returnD.in sight18.Most middle-aged female white collars face constant stress as they_their family and make important decisions.（分数：2.00）A.care forB.take forC.head forD.run for19.Even with
9、 the measures the Government has been forced to take today, unemployment will _rising.（分数：2.00）A.keep upB.keep onC.hold upD.hold on20.It was a wonderful meal_bits of food left over from the day before.（分数：2.00）A.made forB.made fromC.made ofD.made into21.The boy denied_anything to do with that bank r
10、aid.（分数：2.00）A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.have had22.The number of the employees in our company is_that in theirs.（分数：2.00）A.twice as large asB.twice as many thanC.as twice many asD.as twice as23.I wish I_in the sun by a swimming pool instead of sitting in this classroom.（分数：2.00）A.have lainB.were lying
11、C.layD.lie24.It is essential that all the reports to be published_twice.（分数：2.00）A.be checkedB.would be checkedC.were checkedD.will be checked25._life could be found on Mars was once believed by scientists.（分数：2.00）A.WhatB.AsC.ThatD.While26._food was rotting in the warehouses, the poor did not have
12、enough to eat.（分数：2.00）A.WhileB.WhereC.WhyD.Which27.The researchers of the project have to be very careful with every part if it _ a success.（分数：2.00）A.is to beB.isC.will beD.would be28._, Bob still went on with the experiment.（分数：2.00）A.As he was tiredB.As was he tiredC.Tired as he wasD.As tired as
13、 he29.In the fall the cattle_from the high country back down to the farm.（分数：2.00）A.is drivenB.are drivenC.drivesD.drive30.After a long walk, we finally found a shelter_for the night.（分数：2.00）A.to stayB.stayingC.to stay inD.staying in二、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：4，分数：40.00)Persons who are overweight s
14、hould watch their diet carefully in order to lose pounds. The best way to do this is to start a weight control program. At first it is wise to talk with your doctor. He can advise you of the number of calories(卡路里)you should have in your meals each day. He can tell you about exercising while on your
15、 diet. A good rule is to lose slowly. A loss of a pound or two is plenty. Plan meals around foods you know. This means that it is wise to include foods that you are used to and that are part of your regular eating habits. When you have lost the weight you wish, simple items can be added to your diet
16、 so that you Can maintain the weight you want. While you are dieting, try to build a pattern of eating that you can follow later to maintain your desired weight. When dieting, choose low-calorie foods. Avoid such items as fats, fried food, sweets, cakes, cream and soft drinks. Try to take coffee and
17、 tea without sugar or cream. Snacks can be part of your diet. For example, a piece of fruit or a simple dessert saved from mealtime can be eaten between meals. Keep busy! This way you will not be tempted to go off the diet. Make full use of opportunities to exercise. Try walking instead of riding, w
18、henever possible. Happy dieting!（分数：10.00）(1).What is the main idea of the passage?（分数：2.00）A.How to diet.B.Why we should diet.C.What we should diet.D.Where we should diet.(2).While dieting you should_.（分数：2.00）A.choose fried foodsB.choose low-calorie foodsC.choose snack as hamburger in McDonaldsD.t
19、alk to your doctor(3).When you have lost the weight you wish, you can_.（分数：2.00）A.have some more simple items in your dietB.eat more and more foods you likeC.stop dietingD.tell the doctor what you ve done(4).According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?（分数：2.00）A.While die
20、ting, you should ask the doctor so that you can lose your weight quickly.B.Overweight persons should watch their diet carefully so as to lose pounds.C.When dieting, you can have some coffee and tea without sugar or cream.D.As you are dieting, dont forget exercise.(5).If you want to start a weight co
21、ntrol program, you should_.（分数：2.00）A.ask your doctorB.plan meals and choose low-calorie foodsC.do some exerciseD.all of the aboveWhen thinking about quitting smoking, you should list all the reasons why you want to quit. Every night before going to bed, repeat one of the reasons 10 times. Decide po
22、sitively that you want to quit. Try to avoid negative thoughts about how difficult it might be. Develop strong personal reasons in addition to your health and obligations to others. For example, think of all the time you waste taking cigarette breaks, rushing out to buy a pack, hunting for a light,
23、etc. Set a date for quittingperhaps a special day like your birthday or a holiday. If you smoke heavily at work, quit during your vacation. Make the date sacred seriously, and dont let anything change it. Begin to condition yourself physically; start a modest exercise; drink more water; get plenty o
24、f rest. The first few days after you quit, spend as much free time as possible in places where smoking is prohibited like libraries, museums, theatres, department stores, etc. Drink large quantities of water and fruit juice. Try to avoid wine, coffee, and other drinks which remind you of cigarette s
25、moking. Strike up a conversation with someone instead of a match for a cigarette. If you miss the sensation of having a cigarette in your hand, play with something elsea pencil, a pen or a ruler. If you miss having something in your mouth, try a toothpick or a fake cigarette.（分数：10.00）(1).Which of t
26、he following statements is best supported by the author?（分数：2.00）A.Whenever you feel like a cigarette, try to forget it by starting a conversation with someone.B.Try to be an ice-breaker before asking for a light.C.If you miss the sensation of having a cigarette in your mouth, play with a pen.D.Ever
27、y night before going to bed, repeat the reasons 10 times.(2).From the passage, we know smokers_.（分数：2.00）A.waste a lot of time smokingB.have to quit smoking from time to timeC.can only quit smoking during their holidayD.start a modest and easy exercise(3).The author suggested_.（分数：2.00）A.all kinds o
28、f drinks be avoided immediately after quittingB.drinking water and fruit juice instead of wine, coffee and other drinksC.trying low-tar cigarettes immediately after quittingD.spending as much time as possible in public places(4).The best title for this passage _.（分数：2.00）A.Smoking is HarmfulB.Do not
29、 SmokeC.Smoking is Difficult to QuitD.How to Quit Smoking(5).If the article is in a newspaper, which section is it in?（分数：2.00）A.Sports.B.News.C.Health.D.Culture.It was a cold winter day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth(收费站). “Im paying for myself, and for the six cars behind me,“ s
30、he said with a smile, handing over seven tickets. One after another, the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed, “ Some lady up ahead already paid your fare. “ It turned out that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friend s refrigerator: “ Practice random kindness and
31、 senseless acts of beauty. “ The phrase impressed her so much that she copied it down. Judy Foreman spotted the same phrase on a warehouse wall far away from home. When it stayed on her mind for days, she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it down. “ I thought it was beautiful,“ she said, ex
32、plaining why she d taken to writing it at the bottom of all her letters, “ like a message from above. “ Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom wall for his students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news reporter. Alice put it in the new
33、spaper, admitting that though she liked it, she didn t know where it came from or what it really meant. Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Marin. It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper, after turning it around in her mind for day
34、s. “Heres the idea,“ Anne says. “Anything you think there should be more of, do it randomly. “ Her fantasies include painting the classrooms of shabby schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady. Anne says, “ Kindness can build
35、 on itself as much as violence can. “ The acts of random kindness spread. If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid, who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act. Let it be yours!（分数：10.
36、00）(1).Why did Natalie smith pay for the six cars behind her?（分数：2.00）A.She knew the car drivers well.B.She wanted to show kindness.C.She hoped to please others.D.She had seven tickets.(2).Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she_.（分数：2.00）A.thought it was beautifully writtenB.wanted to know
37、what it really meantC.decided to write it on a warehouse wallD.wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom(3).Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Judy Foreman.B.Natalie Smith.C.Alice Johnson.D.Anne Herbert.(4).Which of the following statements is closest in the meani
38、ng to the underlined sentence above?（分数：2.00）A.Kindness and violence can change the world.B.Kindness and violence can affect one s behavior.C.Kindness and violence can reproduce themselves.D.Kindness and violence can shape one s character.(5).What can we infer from the last paragraph?（分数：2.00）A.Peop
39、le should practice random kindness to those in need.B.People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.C.People should practice random kindness to the strangers they meet.D.People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.Most personnel managers agree that job interview
40、s are one of the least objective recruitment methods. But the advantages of testing are not going to change the attraction of the interview to employers. The appeal of the interview has everything to do with the human factor. Most people believe that they are a reasonable judge of character and trus
41、t their instinctive feelings. We might use some kind of test to aid the selection process, but we usually pick a candidate who interviews well, has good qualifications and an impressive work record. But suppose the candidate lies or is less than completely honest, “ This can be a serious problem of
42、employers“ , explains Alan Conrad, Chief Executive at Optimus Recruitment. “The most difficult liars to find are those who tell half-truths rather than complete lies. “ Research shows that up to 75 percent of resumes are inaccurate on purpose. The most common practice is omission. Interviewer should
43、 therefore concentrate on areas of uncertainty such as gaps between periods of employment and job descriptions that seem strange. “ Focusing on theses areas will force candidates to tell the truth or become increasingly dishonest. This is usually when people signal their anxiety by their body langua
44、ge. Sweat on the upper lip, false smiles and nervous hand movements all indicate discomfort. “ Conrad does not suggest an aggressive policy-style interview technique, but insists that close inspection of a resume is absolutely essential. Only by asking the right questions can you confirm the suitabi
45、lity of the candidate or put pressure on those who are being less than completely honest.（分数：10.00）(1).The best title of this passage can be_.（分数：2.00）A.How to Catch Out the Dishonest CandidateB.How to Find a Job by TricksC.Disadvantages of Job InterviewsD.Advantages of Job Interviews(2).The liars h
46、ard to recognize are those who tell_.（分数：2.00）A.complete truthsB.complete liesC.partial truthsD.mainly truths(3).How were the job applicants able to lie without being detected?（分数：2.00）A.By leaving out some necessary information.B.By providing more information than needed.C.By using their body langu
47、age.D.By telling some unbelievable lies.(4).In order to pick up a qualified and an honest candidate, Conrad suggests that we_.（分数：2.00）A.examine the resumes carefullyB.inspect the candidates aggressivelyC.correct the resumes intentionallyD.compare one s resume with others(5).What is the author s att
48、itude towards job interviews?（分数：2.00）A.Most objective.B.Too subjective.C.Suspicious.D.Credulous.三、Cloze(总题数：1，分数：30.00)While I was waiting to enter a university, I saw in a newspaper a teacher job【C1】_at a school about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short of money and wanting to do someth
49、ing【C2】_, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no【C3】_of teaching my chances of getting the job were slight. 【C4】_, three days later, a letter arrived, calling me to Croydon for a【C5】_with the headmaster. It proved to be a【C6】_journeya train to Croydon station, a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter of
