1、山东专升本（英语）模拟试卷 43 及答案解析(总分：172.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：30，分数：60.00)1.It struck me that we could _the police for help.（分数：2.00）A.askB.lookC.tellD.meet2.Many companies provide their employees _free lunch during the weekdays.（分数：2.00）A.byB.withC.toD.for3.Life is more enjoyable to people
2、 _are open to new ideas.（分数：2.00）A.whoseB.whomC.whoD.which4.I _my former manager when I was on a flight to Beijing.（分数：2.00）A.ran intoB.took awayC.put onD.shut down5.It has been quite a long time _the two companies established a business relationship.（分数：2.00）A.althoughB.becauseC.ifD.since6.The hous
3、e was sold for $ 60,000, which was over its real _.（分数：2.00）A.moneyB.paymentC.valueD.profit7.The newspaper _two people were killed in the accident.（分数：2.00）A.saysB.talksC.callsD.asks8.She told us briefly about how they succeeded in _the new product.（分数：2.00）A.developB.to developC.developedD.developi
4、ng9.The big IT company will _a new research center in the city.（分数：2.00）A.set upB.break upC.get upD.turn up10.I _at 130 kilometers per hour when the policeman stopped me.（分数：2.00）A.had drivenB.have drivenC.driveD.was driving11.Information about the new system is easy to _on the Internet.（分数：2.00）A.l
5、ikeB.goC.findD.open12.Id like to introduce you _James Stewart, the new manager of our department.（分数：2.00）A.withB.toC.ofD.on13.We had a(n) _with him about this problem last night.（分数：2.00）A.explanationB.impressionC.exhibitionD.discussion14.We talked for more than three hours without _a cup of tea.（分
6、数：2.00）A.to haveB.havingC.haveD.had15.They had to give up the plan because they had _money.（分数：2.00）A.come up toB.got along withC.run out ofD.taken charge of16._she joined the company only a year ago, shes already been promoted twice.（分数：2.00）A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.When17.This new coat cost me _ t
7、he last one I bought two years ago.（分数：2.00）A.three timesB.three times as much asC.three times as muchD.three times much as18.Each term our professors would _a list of books for us to read.（分数：2.00）A.hand inB.give awayC.pass outD.write out19.I _my wallet when I was shopping in the store.（分数：2.00）A.m
8、ust have droppedB.should have droppedC.could dropD.ought to have dropped20.I believe you have _your purse in the living-room.（分数：2.00）A.left aloneB.left behindC.left offD.left out21.The doctors advice was that the patient _at once.（分数：2.00）A.to be operatedB.being operatedC.be operatedD.operated22._b
9、y the look on her face, she didnt catch what I meant.（分数：2.00）A.JudgingB.JudgedC.JudgeD.To judge23.By no means _our mistakes.（分数：2.00）A.we ought ignoreB.we ought to ignoreC.ought we ignoreD.ought we to ignore24.The teacher has his students _a composition every other week.（分数：2.00）A.to writeB.written
10、C.writingD.write25.The company has to _the benefits against the costs in the last three months.（分数：2.00）A.boastB.blameC.blockD.balance26.Weve _paper and ink. Ask Mrs. Edward to lend us some.（分数：2.00）A.run away withB.run out ofC.run offD.run down27.Today books are _to everyone because they are no lon
11、ger expensive.（分数：2.00）A.availableB.preferableC.reliableD.actual28.When are you going to visit your uncle in Chicago? As soon as _our work for tomorrow.（分数：2.00）A.were completingB.wed completeC.well completeD.we complete29.Neither John nor I _able to persuade Richards grandfather to attend the weddi
12、ng.（分数：2.00）A.amB.areC.are to beD.is30.I cannot _the truth of your words, although they go against my interests.（分数：2.00）A.but admitB.but admittingC.help but to admitD.help but admitting二、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：5，分数：40.00)What is the better way of staying away from the cold winter days? Come out t
13、o our Hall Markets in the beautiful countryside, full of color, fun, music and delicious food! With over 350 stalls(摊位) selling wonderful home-made and home-grown goods, this will surely be a great day out. The Hall Markets are held on the first Sunday of each month from 10:00 a. m. to 3:00 p. m. at
14、 Hall Village. They are operated by Hartley Lifecare Co. Ltd. All the income will go to help and support service for people with disabilities(残疾). Volunteers(志愿者) play an important part in the success and pleasant atmosphere at the Hall Markets. Hartley Lifecare is always grateful to have you serve
15、as volunteers with the Hall Markets. If you are interested in being one of our volunteers and spending a few hours with us each month, please contact us during business hours on 62605555.（分数：8.00）(1).According to the passage, the Hall Markets are held_（分数：2.00）A.in the countrysideB.to attract volunt
16、eersC.to promote winter salesD.by people with disabilities(2).There are over 350 stalls in the Hall Markets that_.（分数：2.00）A.are operated by the disabledB.offer free food to volunteersC.sell home-made goodsD.are open day and night(3).The income made by the Hall Markets goes to_.（分数：2.00）A.expand Har
17、tley Lifecare Co. Ltd.B.support service for the disabledC.create more fun for customersD.develop local economy(4).When are the Hall Markets open?（分数：2.00）A.The first Sunday of each month.B.Every day from 10 a. m. to 3 p. m.C.The first day of each month.D.Every weekend in winter.Dear Sirs, I am very
18、happy to apply for the position of secretary, which you advertised in China Daily of December 10, 2005. I have been working as a secretary at a college office. Because I am the only secretary in the office, it is necessary for me to work quickly and efficiently and to be flexible in my daily work. P
19、rofessors value my work and my ability to meet their needs. Although I am happy now, I feel that my promotion(晋升) is limited here, and I would like to have a more challenging job. Therefore, I enrolled(参加) in a program to expand my knowledge of international business affairs. Now, both my English an
20、d Chinese have been improved and I am ready to begin working as a bilingual secretary in an international company like yours, and I believe I can be a great help to your firm. The enclosed resume gives further details of my qualifications, and I would appreciate it if you could give me an opportunit
21、y to have an interview. I am looking forward to receiving your call at 62428866 or please use the enclosed pre-paid postcard to send me your reply. Thank you very much for your consideration. Faithfully Yours, Mary Lee（分数：8.00）(1).The writer wants to change her fob because _.（分数：2.00）A.she has diffi
22、culty handling her daily work efficientlyB.she can hardly get a chance to be promotedC.she finds her present job too challengingD.she is tired of her duties at the college(2).In order to prepare herself for a more satisfactory job, the writer _.（分数：2.00）A.has taken part in a special business program
23、B.tries to get the professors high praisesC.has worked much harder on her jobD.has to prove herself to be efficient(3).A bilingual secretary (Line 4, Para. 3) differs from other secretaries in that he or she can _.（分数：2.00）A.operate a computerB.do the job efficientlyC.speak two languagesD.write offi
24、cial documents(4).The writer of the letter enclosed a pre-paid postcard to _.（分数：2.00）A.request a written replyB.make an appointmentC.get more informationD.express her thanksBorrowing to start a business is not easy. Getting a bank loan, particularly for a new small business, is like going through t
25、he eye of a needle. Banks favor established business people with a solid credit rating and a large bank account. They should also have experience in the business they propose to enter, and offer well-prepared business plans that show the ability to repay the loans. If you are not such a person, then
26、 you need to double your preparations to convince the banker to lend you that much needed start-up capital. If your business is new and small, bankers will need to know as much as possible about you and your business. However, many small business owners often make the mistake of not being well prepa
27、red when going to the bank to apply for the loan. Surprisingly, many loan applicants dont even have the slightest idea how or when they intend to repay the money they request. Often they dont even know how much money they need. When asked how much money they want to borrow, many people give these tw
28、o common responses: “How much money can I get?“ and “As much as possible.“ Is it any wonder that lenders say no? So the most important thing is do your homework before you ask for a loan.（分数：8.00）(1).By saying “Getting a bank loan. is like going through the eye of a needle“, the writer emphasizes _.
29、（分数：2.00）A.the ability to borrow from a bankB.the importance of borrowing moneyC.the difficulty of getting a bank loanD.the start-up of a new small business(2).Banks prefer to give a loan to those who _.（分数：2.00）A.are in need of start-up capitalB.have the ability to pay it backC.own an old and large
30、 businessD.havent borrowed money before(3).What will bankers do before they give a loan to a new and small business?（分数：2.00）A.Help fill out a special form for getting a loan.B.Request the business to pay a small deposit.C.Get enough information about the business.D.Estimate the size of the loan the
31、y will give.(4).The writer advises that before applying for a bank loan, the applicant should _.（分数：2.00）A.thoroughly prepareB.do some market researchC.learn a lot about the bankD.know the upper limit of the loanA. His task is to ensure the fair use and storage of personal information held in comput
32、er.B. And that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down.C. Both sides are determined to get what they want, and there seems to be no possibility of compromise.D. Arguing just for the sake of arguing usual
33、ly does not promote a critical examination of ideas.（分数：8.00）(1).双方都决心要得到各自所要求的东西，似乎没有妥协的可能性。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).他的任务是确保合理使用和保存电脑中的个人信息。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).仅仅为争论而争论通常不会促进对观点的批判性思考。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).后来，他们一致同意，采用一些被称为字母的符号。这些字母可相互组合，代表声音并被记录下来。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.A. I think young people should have
34、the freedom and the space to make their own decisions.B. They seemed to have reached an agreement on this issue.C. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions.D. I hope you could accept our invita
35、tion and look forward to meeting you in Shanghai.（分数：8.00）(1).伟大的作家不仅有伟大的思想，而且能运用非常吸引我们思想和感情的词来表达他们的思想。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).我认为年轻人应该拥有自己作决定的自由和空间。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).我希望您能接受我们的邀请，并盼望在上海与您会面。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).对于这个问题他们似乎已取得了一致意见。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.三、BSection BDirect(总题数：10，分数：20.00)31.He spent all h
36、is spare time (in) learning English in order to adapt to life abroad as soon as possible.（分数：2.00）_32.He can speak French, German and Spanish, not to mention English.（分数：2.00）_33.One more assistant will be required to check reporters names when they arrive at the press conference.（分数：2.00）_34.People
37、 have discovered that many couples who get married young lead unhappy lives and they deeply regret having been married young.（分数：2.00）_35.His love for pop music went from the need to relax himself to what can be described as craziness.（分数：2.00）_36.昨天被邀请参加我生日宴会的大部分人都是我的朋友。（分数：2.00）_37.在学习讲英语时不要怕被人笑话。
38、（分数：2.00）_38.不管天气多冷或多热，我每天坚持练习。（分数：2.00）_39.在我们做出决定前，必须确定我们已经将所有相关因素考虑进去了。（分数：2.00）_40.他昨晚没能及时完成作业，所以没去看比赛。（分数：2.00）_四、Writing(总题数：1，分数：2.00)41.Directions：For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Join in theClean Your PlateCampaign” You should write at least 120
39、words and base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below： 最近的一项调查显示，我国每年餐桌上浪费的食物高达 2000 亿元，相当于 2 亿多人一年的口粮。近来，“光盘行动”悄然流行，这一行动引导崇尚节约、反对浪费的社会风气。其实在我们的校园生活中也存在一些浪费现象。请用英语以“Join in theClean Your Plate，Campaign”为题写一篇短文，就如何厉行节约、反对浪费谈谈你的看法和建议。（分数：2.00）_五、BSection B/B(总题数：6，分数：50.00)A.He cannot
40、finish his assignment before the deadline.B.He cannot get across to the assigned book.C.He has difficulty understanding the book,D.He has proved to be a better reader than the woman.A.She will drive the man to the supermarket.B.The man neednt go shopping every week.C.The man should buy a car of his
41、own.D.She can pick the man up at the grocery store.A.Tidy up the place.B.Hold a party.C.Get more food and drinks.D.Ask his friend to come over.A.The first-round talks should start as soon as possible.B.He could change his schedule to meet John Smith.C.The talks can be held any day except this Friday
42、.D.The woman should contact John Smith first.A.He has gone through a similar experience.B.He understands the womans feelings.C.The teacher is just following the regulations.D.The woman should have gone on the field trip.A.She is sorry the man will not come.B.She has to invite David to the party.C.Sh
43、e will ask David to talk less.D.She will meet the man halfway.A.Many students find Prof. Johnsons lectures boring.B.Few students understand Prof. Johnsons lectures.C.Many students have dropped Prof. Johnsons class.D.Few students meet Prof. Jonsons requirements.A.Study a computer program.B.Check thei
44、r computer files.C.Assemble a computer.D.Make some computations.A.A notice by the electricity board.B.Ads promoting electric appliances.C.The description of a thief in disguise.D.A new policy on pensioners welfare.A.Speaking with a proper accent.B.Wearing an official uniform.C.Making friends with th
45、em.D.Showing them his ID.A.To be on the alert when being followed.B.Not to leave senior citizens alone at home.C.Not to let anyone in without an appointment.D.To watch out for those from the electricity board.A.She was robbed near the parking lot.B.All her money in the bank disappeared.C.The pension she had just drawn was stolen.D.She was knocked down in the post office.A.Marketing consultancy.B.Professional accountancy.C.Luxury hotel management.D.Business conference organization.A.Having a good knowledge of its customs.B.Knowing some k
