1、山东专升本（英语）-试卷 26 及答案解析(总分：166.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：30，分数：60.00)1.The goods_when we arrived at the airport.（分数：2.00）A.were just unloadingB.were just been unloadingC.had just unloadedD.were just being unloaded2.All things_, the planned trip had to be called off.（分数：2.00）A.considered
2、B.be consideredC.consideringD.having considered3.People appreciate_with him because he has a good sense of humor.（分数：2.00）A.to workB.workingC.to have workedD.have working4.Charles Dickens_many wonderful characters in his novels.（分数：2.00）A.inventedB.discoveredC.uncoveredD.created5.If the wounded sold
3、ier had been given first_, he would not have died.（分数：2.00）A.helpB.aidC.careD.attention6.It is so hot. You should put the food into the refrigerator now, otherwise; it will_soon.（分数：2.00）A.harmB.hurtC.spoilD.damage7.Dont forget to write to me, _ ?（分数：2.00）A.will youB.didnt youC.are youD.dont you8.So
4、_is the weather in England that by lunchtime there could be thunder and lightening.（分数：2.00）A.variousB.variesC.variableD.variation9.The shortage of energy is getting worse. It _ an immediate solution.（分数：2.00）A.calls offB.calls upC.calls forD.calls at10.The final examination is coming up soon. Its f
5、or us to _our studies.（分数：2.00）A.get down toB.get outC.get back forD.get over11.Can you make a sentence to_the meaning of the phrase?（分数：2.00）A.show offB.turn outC.bring outD.take in12.His mother had thought it would be good for his character to_from home and earn some money on his own.（分数：2.00）A.ru
6、n awayB.take awayC.keep awayD.get away13.He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was_from the outside world.（分数：2.00）A.cut outB.cut offC.cut upD.cut through14.It was not a serious illness, and she soon_it.（分数：2.00）A.got overB.got on withC.got roundD.got out of15.Before the war broke out,
7、 many people_in safe places possessions they could not take with them.（分数：2.00）A.threw awayB.put awayC.gave awayD.carried away16.It is certain that he will _ his business to his son when he gets old.（分数：2.00）A.take overB.think overC.hand overD.go over17.Its ten years since the scientist _ on his lif
8、es work of discovering the valuable chemical.（分数：2.00）A.made forB.set outC.took offD.turned up18._for the glass!Its OK. Im wearing shoes.（分数：2.00）A.Look outB.Walk outC.Go outD.Set out19.He accidently _ that he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeks.（分数：2.00）A.l
9、et outB.took careC.made sureD.made out20.Jane is fond of light music, _her brother is keen on rock and roll.（分数：2.00）A.whileB.butC.whenD.for21.What are the essential differences_ selling and marketing?（分数：2.00）A.betweenB.fromC.amongD.for22.Jack called the airline to_his flight to Beijing this mornin
10、g.（分数：2.00）A.improveB.believeC.confirmD.insure23.It was in the year of 2002 _ they set up a branch company in China.（分数：2.00）A.asB.thatC.whatD.which24.Youd better_advice before making a project plan.（分数：2.00）A.put downB.take inC.turn outD.ask for25.Young people now live a life-style _ their parents
11、could hardly dream of.（分数：2.00）A.whichB.whyC.whenD.where26.While traveling in France, he_some everyday French.（分数：2.00）A.gave upB.picked upC.drew upD.got up27.Hardly_at the office when the telephone rang.（分数：2.00）A.I arrivedB.I had arrivedC.did I arriveD.had 1 arrived28.To work_with the machine, you
12、 must read the instructions carefully.（分数：2.00）A.firstlyB.naturallyC.efficientlyD.generally29.Well have to continue the discussion tomorrow_we can make a final decision today.（分数：2.00）A.unlessB.becauseC.whenD.since30.If you have three years work experience, you will be the right_for this job.（分数：2.0
13、0）A.personB.passengerC.touristD.customer二、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：5，分数：40.00)What is the better way of staying away from the cold winter days? Come out to our Hall Markets in the beautiful countryside, full of color, fun, music and delicious food! With over 350 stalls(摊位)selling wonderful home-made
14、 and home-grown goods, this will surely be a great day out. The Hall Markets are held on the first Sunday of each month from 10:00 a. m. to 3 : 00 p. m. at Hall Village. They are operated by Hartley Lifecare Co. Ltd. All the income will go to help and support service for people with disabilities(残疾)
15、. Volunteers(志愿者)play an important part in the success and pleasant atmosphere at the Hall Markets. Hartley Lifecare is always grateful to have you serve as volunteers with the Hall Markets. If you are interested in being one of our volunteers and spending a few hours with us each month, please cont
16、act us during business hours on 62605555.（分数：8.00）(1).According to the passage, the Hall Markets are held_.（分数：2.00）A.in the countrysideB.to attract volunteersC.to promote winter salesD.by people with disabilities(2).There are over 350 stalls in the Hall Markets that_.（分数：2.00）A.are operated by the
17、disabledB.offer free food to volunteersC.sell home-made goodsD.are open day and night(3).The income made by the Hall Markets goes to_.（分数：2.00）A.expand Hartley Lifecare Co. Ltd.B.support service for the disabledC.create more fun for customersD.develop local economy(4).When are the Hall Markets open?
18、（分数：2.00）A.The first Sunday of each month.B.Every day from 10 a. m. to 3 p. m.C.The first day of each month.D.Every weekend in winter.Dear Sirs, I am very happy to apply for the position of secretary, which you advertised in China Daily of December 10, 2005. I have been working as a secretary at a c
19、ollege office. Because I am the only secretary in the office, it is necessary for me to work quickly and efficiently and to be flexible in my daily work. Professors value my work and my ability to meet their needs. Although I am happy now, I feel that my promotion(晋升)is limited here, and I would lik
20、e to have a more challenging job. Therefore, I enrolled(参加)in a program to expand my knowledge of international business affairs. Now, both my English and Chinese have been improved and I am ready to begin working as a bilingual secretary in an international company like yours, and I believe I can b
21、e a great help to your firm. The enclosed resume gives further details of my qualifications, and I would appreciate it if you could give me an opportunity to have an interview. I am looking forward to receiving your call at 62428866 or please use the enclosed pre-paid postcard to send me your reply.
22、 Thank you very much for your consideration.（分数：8.00）(1).The writer wants to change her fob because_.（分数：2.00）A.she has difficulty handling her daily work efficientlyB.she can hardly get a chance to be promotedC.she finds her present job too challengingD.she is tired of her duties at the college(2).
23、In order to prepare herself for a more satisfactory job, the writer _.（分数：2.00）A.has taken part in a special business programB.tries to get the professors high praisesC.has worked much harder on her jobD.has to prove herself to be efficient(3).A bilingual secretary(Line 4, Para. 3)differs from other
24、 secretaries in that he or she can _.（分数：2.00）A.operate a computerB.do the job efficientlyC.speak two languagesD.write official documents(4).The writer of the letter enclosed a pre-paid postcard to _.（分数：2.00）A.request a written replyB.make an appointmentC.get more informationD.express her thanksBor
25、rowing to start a business is not easy. Getting a bank loan, particularly for a new small business, is like going through the eye of a needle. Banks favor established business people with a solid credit rating and a large bank account. They should also have experience in the business they propose to
26、 enter, and offer well-prepared business plans that show the ability to repay the loans. If you are not such a person, then you need to double your preparations to convince the banker to lend you that much needed start-up capital. If your business is new and small, bankers will need to know as much
27、as possible about you and your business. However, many small business owners often make the mistake of not being well prepared when going to the bank to apply for the loan. Surprisingly, many loan applicants dont even have the slightest idea how or when they intend to repay the money they request. O
28、ften thev dont even know how much money they need. When asked how much money they want to borrow, many people give these two common responses: “How much money can I get?“ and “As much as possible. “ Is it any wonder that lenders say no? So the most important thing is do your homework before you ask
29、for a loan.（分数：8.00）(1).By saying “Getting a bank loan. . . is like going through the eye of a needle“ , the writer emphasizes _.（分数：2.00）A.the ability to borrow from a bankB.the importance of “borrowing moneyC.the difficulty of getting a bank loanD.the start-up of a new small business(2).Banks pref
30、er to give a loan to those who _.（分数：2.00）A.are in need of start-up capitalB.have the ability to pay it backC.own an old and large businessD.havent borrowed money before(3).What will bankers do before they give a loan to a new and small business?（分数：2.00）A.Help fill out a special form for getting a
31、loan.B.Request the business to pay a small deposit.C.Get enough information about the business.D.Estimate the size of the loan they will give.(4).The writer advises that before applying for a bank loan, the applicant should_.（分数：2.00）A.thoroughly prepareB.do some market researchC.learn a lot about t
32、he bankD.know the upper limit of the loanA. His task is to ensure the fair use and storage of personal information held in computer.B. And that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down.C. Both sides are d
33、etermined to get what they want, and there seems to be no possibility of compromise.D. Arguing just for the sake of arguing usually does not promote a critical examination of ideas.（分数：8.00）(1).双方都决心要得到各自所要求的东西，似乎没有妥协的可能性。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).他的任务是确保合理使用和保存电脑中的个人信息。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).仅仅为争论而争论通常不会促
34、进对观点的批判性思考。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).后来，他们一致同意，采用一些被称为字母的符号。这些字母可相互组合，代表声音并被记录下来。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.A. I think young people should have the freedom and the space to make their own decisions.B. They seemed to have reached an agreement on this issue.C. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts
35、 but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions.D. I hope you could accept our invitation and look forward to meeting you in Shanghai.（分数：8.00）(1).伟大的作家不仅有伟大的思想，而且能运用非常吸引我们思想和感情的词来表达他们的思想。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).我认为年轻人应该拥有自己作决定的自由和空间。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).我希望您
36、能接受我们的邀请，并盼望在上海与您会面。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).对于这个问题他们似乎已取得了一致意见。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.三、Translation(总题数：12，分数：20.00)31.Section ADirections: Translate the following English into Chinese._32.There is no denying that Chinas economy is rapidly developing.（分数：2.00）_33.For instance, when in anew situation, an inte
37、lligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him.（分数：2.00）_34.They were given whatever food they pointed to or appeared interested in.（分数：2.00）_35.Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much an art as it is a science.（分数：2.00）_36.Animals seem to have the s
38、ense to eat when they are hungry and they do not eat more than their bodies need.（分数：2.00）_37.Section BDirections: Translate the following Chinese into English._38.如果你乘飞机出国，必须提前至少两个小时到达机场。(in advance)（分数：2.00）_39.据宣布，明年年底前又有三条地铁将建成。(announce)（分数：2.00）_40.他们胸有成竹地赴国外参加竞赛，最后摘取了桂冠。(in the end)（分数：2.00）_
39、41.掌握一门外语，仅仅靠短时间的努力是远远不够的。(by)（分数：2.00）_42.我很抱歉，由于事先已有约会，我只能辞谢你的邀请。(previous)（分数：2.00）_四、Writing(总题数：1，分数：2.00)43.For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Succeed in a Job Interview? You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the
40、 outline given in Chinese below:1面试在求职过程中的作用 2取得面试成功的因素：仪表、举止谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是How to Succeed in a Job Interview（分数：2.00）_五、1 Listening Comprehe(总题数：8，分数：44.00)44.Section A_A.See a doctorB.Stay in bed for a few days.C.Get treatment in a better hospital.D.Make a phone call to the doctor.A.The 2:00 tr
41、ain will arrive earlier.B.The 2:30 train has a dining car.C.The woman prefers to take the 2:30 train.D.They are gong to have some fast food on the train.A.She has been longing to attend Harvard University.B.Shell consider the mans suggestion carefully.C.She has finished her project with Dr. Garcias
42、help.D.Shell consult Dr. Garcia about entering graduate school.A.Alice didnt seem to be nervous during her speech.B.Alice needs more training in making public speeches.C.The man can hardly understand Alices presentation.D.The man didnt think highly of Alices presentation.A.Its worse than 30 years ag
43、o.B.It remains almost the same as before.C.There are more extremes in the weather.D.There has been a significant rise in temperature.A.At a publishing house.B.At a bookstore.C.In a reading roomD.In Prof. Jordans officeA.The man can stay in her brothers apartment.B.Her brother can help the man find a
44、 cheaper hotel.C.Her brother can find an apartment for the man.D.The man should have booked a less expensive hotel.A.Priority should be given to listening.B.Its most helpful to read English newspapers every day.C.Its more effective to combine listening with reading.D.Reading should come before liste
45、ning.A.It can help solve complex problems.B.It will most likely prove ineffectiveC.It is a new weapon against terrorists.D.It will help detect all kinds of liars.A.Help the company recruit graduate students.B.Visit the electronics company next week.C.Get apart-time job on campus before graduation.D.Apply for a job in the
