1、安徽专升本（英语）模拟试卷 1 及答案解析(总分：154.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：30，分数：60.00)1.A lot of workers have got _ in the strike.（分数：2.00）A.involvedB.linkedC.take partD.connected2.The garden_a strong fragrance.（分数：2.00）A.gave upB.gave inC.gave awayD.gave off3.The boy is learning_at Cambridge University
2、.（分数：2.00）A.economyB.economicC.economistD.economics4.She apologized for _ his permission to use the Computer.（分数：2.00）A.asking notB.not askingC.not askD.ask not5.The workmates congratulated her _ her promotion to the position of the general manager.（分数：2.00）A.inB.withC.onD.for6.Never for a moment_th
3、at we would encounter so many problems.（分数：2.00）A.I did imagineB.did I imagineC.I imaginedD.had I imagine7.Weve been waiting here for over an hour, and_.（分数：2.00）A.have all these other people eitherB.all these other people eitherC.so have all these other peopleD.so all these other people have8.Mr. W
4、hite_in our school for 30 years.（分数：2.00）A.taughtB.teachC.had taughtD.has taught9.Some companies might not let you rent a car_you have a credit card.（分数：2.00）A.whereB.becauseC.sinceD.unless10.In his opinion, success in life mainly_on how we get along with other people.（分数：2.00）A.keepsB.dependsC.insi
5、stsD.spends11.We_building the bridge by the end of next month.（分数：2.00）A.are finishingB.have finishedC.would finishD.will have finished12.It was in Johnson s hotel_the business meeting was held last year.（分数：2.00）A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which13.Id appreciate it if you could tell me how_the machine.（分数：2
6、.00）A.operateB.to operateC.operatingD.operated14.Im sorry to tell you that the materials you wanted are_.（分数：2.00）A.taken offB.put upC.sold outD.got off15.It is obvious that these small businesses are_need of technical support.（分数：2.00）A.inB.onC.withD.to16._I am concerned, it is important to get a j
7、ob first.（分数：2.00）A.As long asB.As well asC.As soon asD.As far as17.The_crown jewels are kept in the Tower of London.（分数：2.00）A.valuedB.valuelessC.invaluableD.worth18.Here is my card. Let s keep in_.（分数：2.00）A.touchB.relationC.connectionD.friendship19.The newspapers reported yesterday several _ on t
8、he boundaries of these two countries.（分数：2.00）A.incidentsB.happeningsC.eventsD.accidents20.We ve worked out the plan and now we must put it into_.（分数：2.00）A.factB.realityC.practiceD.deed21.We ve missed the last bus, and I m afraid we have no_but to take a taxi.（分数：2.00）A.wayB.possibilityC.choiceD.se
9、lection22.Luckily, most sheep_the flood last month.（分数：2.00）A.enduredB.survivedC.livedD.passed23.My parents always let me have my own_of living.（分数：2.00）A.wayB.methodC.mannerD.fashion24.Between 2005 and 2015 , the number of overseas visitors expanded_55% .（分数：2.00）A.byB.forC.onD.in25.It is necessary
10、 that a person_exercises every day if he wishes to be healthy.（分数：2.00）A.doB.doesC.didD.must do26.With the bridge_, there was nothing for it but to swim across it.（分数：2.00）A.was destroyedB.destroyingC.destroyedD.being destroyed27._we were out of the traffic jam we were able to resume(恢复)our normal s
11、peed.（分数：2.00）A.WheneverB.No soonerC.In caseD.Once28.When he went out, he would wear sunglasses_nobody would recognize him.（分数：2.00）A.so thatB.now thatC.as thoughD.in case29._he was seriously ill, I wouldn t have told him the truth.（分数：2.00）A.If I knewB.If I knowC.Had I knownD.Did I know30._travelin
12、g expenses_a lot. Mrs. White had to change all her plans for the tour.（分数：2.00）A.Since: risedB.As for: risingC.By: risedD.With: rising二、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：5，分数：50.00)Persons who are overweight should watch their diet carefully in order to lose pounds. The best way to do this is to start a weig
13、ht control program. At first it is wise to talk with your doctor. He can advise you of the number of calories(卡路里)you should have in your meals each day. He can tell you about exercising while on your diet. A good rule is to lose slowly. A loss of a pound or two is plenty. Plan meals around foods yo
14、u know. This means that it is wise to include foods that you are used to and that are part of your regular eating habits. When you have lost the weight you wish, simple items can be added to your diet so that you can maintain the weight you want. While you are dieting, try to build a pattern of eati
15、ng that you can follow later to maintain your desired weight. When dieting, choose low-calorie foods. Avoid such items as fats, fried food, sweets, cakes, cream and soft drinks. Try to take coffee and tea without sugar or cream. Snacks can be part of your diet. For example, a piece of fruit or a sim
16、ple dessert saved from mealtime can be eaten between meals. Keep busy! This way you will not be tempted to go off the diet. Make full use of opportunities to exercise. Try walking instead of riding whenever possible. Happy dieting!（分数：10.00）(1).What is the main idea of the passage?（分数：2.00）A.How to
17、diet.B.Why we should diet.C.What we should diet.D.Where we should diet.(2).While dieting you should_.（分数：2.00）A.choose fried foodsB.choose low-calorie foodsC.choose snack as hamburger in McDonaldsD.talk to your doctor(3).When you have lost the weight you wish, you can_.（分数：2.00）A.have some more simp
18、le items in your dietB.eat more and more foods you likeC.stop dietingD.tell the doctor what you ve done(4).According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?（分数：2.00）A.While dieting, you should ask the doctor so that you can lose your weight quickly.B.Overweight persons should
19、watch their diet carefully so as to lose pounds.C.When dieting, you can have some coffee and tea without sugar or cream.D.As you are dieting, dont forget exercise.(5).If you want to start a weight control program, you should_.（分数：2.00）A.ask your doctorB.plan meals and choose low-calorie foodsC.do so
20、me exerciseD.all of the aboveThe American idea of customer is to make each customer the center of the attention. People going shopping in America can expect to be treated with respect from the very beginning. When a customer gets to the store, they are treated as honored guests. Customers don t usua
21、lly find store clerks sitting around watching TV or playing cards. Instead the clerks greet them warmly and offer to help them find what they want. In many stores, the signs that label each department make shopping a breeze(容易的事情). Customers usually dont have to ask how much items cost, since prices
22、 are clearly marked. When customers are ready to check out, they find the nearest and shortest checkout lane. But as Murphy s Law would have it, whichever lane they get in, all the other lanes will move faster. Good stores open new checkout lanes when the lanes get too long. Some even offer express
23、lanes for customers with 10 items or less. After they pay for their purchases, customers receive a smile and a warm “thank you“ from the clerk. Many stores even allow customers to take their shopping carts out to the parking lot. That way, they don t have to carry heavy bags out to the car. In Ameri
24、ca, customer service continues long after the sale. Many products come with a money-back guarantee. If there is a problem with the product, customers can take it back. The customer service representative will often allow them to exchange the item or return it for a full refund.（分数：10.00）(1).From the
25、 passage we know in America the principle of customer service is_.（分数：2.00）A.to be fast and convenientB.to be the first in the worldC.to make each customer the center of the attentionD.to make each customer feel at home(2).When customers enter the store in the U. S. A, they will_.（分数：2.00）A.see stor
26、e clerk sitting around watching TVB.receive warm greeting from clerksC.show their respect to clerksD.be given a pamphlet introducing the goods(3).Why do people in the U. S. A feel shopping a breeze?（分数：2.00）A.The price is very cheap.B.The products are good.C.The signs of departments are clear.D.The
27、departments are large.(4).According to Murphy s Law, people feel_.（分数：2.00）A.the lane they get in is faster than other lanesB.the lane they get in is slower than other lanesC.it s better to stand in a newly-opened laneD.it s better to find the nearest and shortest checkout lane(5).If there is a prob
28、lem with the product, the customer may_.（分数：2.00）A.have it repaired by othersB.send the product to othersC.ask the customer representative to say sorry to himD.ask for a refund from the storeAn ebook(also referred to as an electronic book, eBook, or e-book)is a digital version(版本)of a print book tha
29、t you download and read. But if you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the scr
30、een into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options. Ebooks are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer, you can take them with you
31、when you travel. Some ebooks are even interactive! Best of all, when you order an ebook, there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on your connection and the size of your ebook.（分数：10.00）(1).From this passage, we learn that an ebook_.（分数：
32、2.00）A.can be found in any libraryB.can be read directly from the InternetC.can be read by any one who has a computerD.can be read when special software is installed(2).The Ebook Reader is used for_.（分数：2.00）A.reading an ebook you ve downloadedB.turning a print book into a digital versionC.downloadi
33、ng an ebook from the InternetD.copying an ebook onto a portable computer(3).From this passage, we can learn that_.（分数：2.00）A.you can read an ebook on a laptop when you travelB.you can order an ebook using the Ebook ReaderC.the ebooks ordered have to be shipped to youD.it takes a lot of trouble readi
34、ng an ebook(4).Which of the following statements is TRUE?（分数：2.00）A.An ebook is ordered in the same way as a print book is.B.The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed.C.The downloading time is decided by the ebook s size.D.There is less fun reading an ebook than a print book.(5).The passag
35、e is mainly about_.（分数：2.00）A.a better way to download an EbookB.a new kind of bookthe EbooksC.the new version of EbooksD.the fun of reading EbooksFalls are the number one cause of death to old people at home. Most old people can live safely at home if they make a few changes. Falls are common as pe
36、ople are getting older. Up to half of home accidents could be prevented by making some very simple changes. Here are a few suggestions: Mark trouble spots with bright tapes. The first and last steps on stairs are usually high-risk accident areas. Applying bright tapes and using bright light in these
37、 areas would make these spots easier to see. Put grab bars(扶手)in the bathroom. A large number of falls occur in the bathroom. This is unfortunate(不幸的)because its easy to make the area safe from accidents. Putting grab bars in the bathroom gives people something to hang on to. Invest in a personal al
38、arm. A personal alarm can be started if a person falls or otherwise gets in trouble. With the push of a button, the alarm automatically sends a signal, which gets someone to call and see if the person needs help.（分数：10.00）(1).By making some very simple changes at home, old people_.（分数：2.00）A.are fre
39、e from home accidentsB.can improve their healthC.are likely to live longerD.can live more safely(2).Last steps on stairs may become a high-risk accident area if they are_.（分数：2.00）A.not painted in a different colorB.not marked with bright tapesC.fixed with grab barsD.very brightly lit(3).Falls in th
40、e bathroom are considered to be unfortunate because_.（分数：2.00）A.they can easily be avoidedB.old people seldom fall in bathroomsC.grab bars do not help to prevent fallsD.bathroom accidents are difficult to prevent(4).A personal alarm is designed for old people to_.（分数：2.00）A.detect safety conditions
41、at homeB.avoid falls in the bathroomC.send out signals for helpD.make phone calls easily(5).The purpose of this passage is to tell people that_.（分数：2.00）A.most old people die from accidents at homeB.up to half of home accidents could be preventedC.falls at home can be avoided by taking some simple m
42、easuresD.protection of old people should be the first concern for the publicDear Manager, I am writing to you to complain about the service in your hotel. I had a terrible stay in room 2532 of Orange Hotel from the 16th to the 19th in March 2016 when I came to Beijing on business. Firstly, the air c
43、onditioner in my room could not operate properly. I asked your front house manager for help and she told me she would send someone to my room to check it immediately. No one came. As a result, I was very cold every time I was in the room. Secondly, I found the bathroom was dirty and the hot water wa
44、s always cold. Thirdly, the noise at night was extremely loud and I found it difficult to sleep. I hope you will give immediate attention to the service in your hotel. Yours faithfully, John Smith（分数：10.00）(1).The man write the letter to 1about the service in the hotel.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).The name o
45、f the hotel is 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).The air conditioner could not 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).The author find it difficult to sleep because 1at night was extremely loud.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).The author hopes the manager will give immediate attention to 1 in the hotel.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_三、Cloze(总题数：1，分数：30.00)
46、While I was waiting to enter a university, I saw in a newspaper a teacher job , 【C1】_at a school about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short of money and wanting to do something【C2】_, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no【C3】_of teaching my chances of getting the
47、 job were slight. 【C4】_, three days later, a letter arrived, calling me to Croydon for a【C5】_with the headmaster. It proved to be a【C6】_journeya train to Croydon station, a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter of a mile. As a result I arrived there, feeling too hot to be nervous
48、. It was clearly the【C7】_himself that opened the door. He was short and round. “ The school,“ he said, “ is made up of one class of twenty-four between seven and thirteen. “ I should have to teach all the subjects【C8】_art, which he taught himself. I should have to【C9】_the class into three groups and teach them【C10】_at three different levels, and I was【C11】_at the thought of teaching matha【C12】_at which I wasnt very【C13】_at school. Worse perhaps was the idea of having to teach them on Sa
