1、安微省专升本英语真题 2011年及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：30，分数：30.00)1.Jane hadnt been to London before. _ had her husband.A. Neither B. Either C. So D. Or（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.No sooner had he arrived in Rome _ he heard of the good news.A. when B. than C. then D. until（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.Mr.
2、 Cook has not commented _ these reports.A. in B. of C. with D. on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.It is _ to stare directly at the sun. A. harmful B. harmless C. comfortable D. safe（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Its no use _ with a drunken man.A. argue B. to argue C. arguing D. being argued（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.The program on e
3、ducation is _ watching.A. worthy B. worthily C. worthiness D. worth（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7._ the garden, the old man went to have a rest. A. Having been watered B. WateringC. Having watered D. Being watered（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.Her _ to the job left her with very little free time.A. devotion B. faith C. tru
4、st D. interest（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.The children have been _ since their father left.A. out of style B. under control C. out of control D. in style（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.It is reported _ great changes have been made.A. which B. that C. while D. what（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.The manager promised to keep me _ of
5、how the project was going on.A. be informed B. informed C. inform D. informing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.He announced that the company had been transferred to _ city.A. another B. others C. the other D. one another（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.A great cheer went up from the crowd as they caught _ of the hero.A. visi
6、on B. view C. sight D. glance（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.Physics _ my favorite subject when I studied in the university.A. were B. was C. is D. are（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15._ we can succeed or not depends on how well we cooperate. A. Then B. Thus C. What D. Whether（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.I will lend you the book _ yo
7、u return it to me in time.A. on condition that B. in case C. in order that D. so that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.Mr. Brown is supposed to _ for Italy last month.A. be leaving B. have left C. leave D. have been left（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18. Did you enjoy it? No, not _.A. particularly B. obviously C. surprisingly
8、D. normally（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.It wasnt such a good dinner _ she had promised us.A. like B. as C. which D. what（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.She walked along the path, her daughter _ close behind.A. following B. follow C. to follow D. was followed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.21.She insisted that the seats _ in advance.A.
9、 booked B. be booked C. are booked D. were to book（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.22.We are sometimes _ of selfishness in our lives.A. miserable B. greedy C. guilty D. sorry（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.23.The teacher doesnt allow his students _ on the exam.A. cheated B. cheating C. cheat D. to cheat（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.24.There i
10、s a lot of evidence _ stress is partly responsible for the disease. A. what B. which C. as D. that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.25.“_everyones here, “ she said, “lets begin to discuss it. “A. As far as B. Now that C. So far D. By far（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.26.Most computer users are _ threat from computer viruses.A. wi
11、thin B. upon C. towards D. under（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.27.No matter how _, its impossible that he has never lost money.A. a businessman smart is B. a businessman is smartC. smart is a businessman D. smart a businessman is（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.28.David did it _ to annoy her.A. on purpose B. in need C. in detail
12、 D. at all（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.29.we moved to the country so that the kids would have a garden _ to play.A. with which B. in which C. for which D. about which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.30.The bad weather _ the building program by several weeks.A. went on B. put on C. set back D. built up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.二、Part Cl
13、oze(总题数：1，分数：15.00)Have you ever watched a home shopping program on TV? Can you describe (31) its like to shop at home by television? Have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping (32) watch TV at home on a weekend? Now you can do (33) at the same time. Home shopping television networks have be
14、come a way for many people to shop (34) staying at home.Some shoppers are (35) of department stores and shopping malls-fighting the crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes not even finding (36) they want to buy. Theyd rather (37) quietly at home in front of the TV set and watch a friendly annou
15、ncer describe an item. And they can shop all day and night, (38) an item simply by making a phone call. Home shopping has become (39) popular that major fashion designers and large department stores are eager to join (40) the business. Some people wonder whether in the future shopping in stores (41)
16、 by shopping on TV. Yet for many people, going out and shopping at (42) stores is a way to relax and even be entertained. And for many shoppers (43) is still important to touch or try on items they want to buy. Thats the reason (44) experts say in the future, home shopping will exist alongside store
17、 shopping but will (45) entirely replace it.（分数：15.00）(1).A. what B. how C. which D. that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. but B. or C. nor D. and（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. neither B. Either C. both D. each（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. bcfore B. while C. after D. until（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. tired B. fond C. aware D.
18、proud（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6).A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7).A. sitting B. sat C. to sit D. sit（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8).A. purchasing B. having purchased C. being purchased D. purchased（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9).A. much B. very C. such D. so（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(10).A. together
19、B. in C. with D. up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(11).A. was replaced B. is replanced C. will be replaced D. have been replaced（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(12).A. television B. invisible C. on-line D. real（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(13).A. it B. that C. what D. which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(14).A. how B. which C. why D. what（分数：1.00）A.B.C.
20、D.(15).A. almost B. never C. always D. nearly（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Many post-80s couples are complaining that going to the movies, shopping or attending parties have become impossible since their kids were born. Thats the way most parents are liv
21、ing their lives, no weekends of their own, no time to visit friends, not even a chance of promotion in their jobs.Asking help from their parents might be a way out,but problems are that some aging parents are not strong enough to take care of the kids, and that the kids may also become too spoiled b
22、y their grandparents.Then, here comes a solution: families with kids can form a small group, and parents of each family can take turns to look after all the kids in this group on weekends. Thus, other parents can have some quiet time and feel free to do something theyve been planning for a long time
23、. At the same time, the kids can make new friends and wont be hanging around their parents all day long. This is baby-pooling.（分数：10.00）(1).Many post-80s couples cant go to the movies, shop or attend parties because _.A. they have to look after their kids B. they have to look after their parentsC. t
24、hey are busy with their work D. they have no money（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).In paragraph 2, “a way out“ means _.A. out of date B. a solution C. without question D. a complaint（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).According to the last paragraph, the solution to the problem of post-80s couples is that _.A. families with k
25、ids form a small group B. they ask their aging parents for helpC. they give up their jobs D. they take cheir kids wherever they go（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What is( are) the advantage(s) of baby-pooling? _.A. The parents can have much more free time.B. The kids can make new friends.C. The kids wont be ha
26、nging around their parents all day long. D. All of the above.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The passage mainly discusses _.A. post-80s couples and their friends B. post-80s couples and baby-poolingC. post-80s couples and their parents D. kids and their grandparents（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.五、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：10.00)It i
27、s a terrible illustration of mans weakness to nature, and the tsunami(海啸)that struck the Japanese coast in March, 2011 has illustrated the difficulty of fighting against natural disasters, even for a prosperous nation.Totally preventing tsunami-damage is impossible. But there is much that can be don
28、e to minimize damage and loss of life. Measures that can be taken include designing solid buildings, and developing early-waming systems, public education programs and evacuation(疏散) strategies. Moreover, the approach of a tsunami is possibly picked up by the sensors of complicated international wam
29、ing systems.Countries can use radio and television broadcasts as well as loudspeaker networks to warn the public.But an early waming system depends on how far the tsunami strikes, if its close by, the warning system is not going to be very effective. When people are faced with an unstoppable force l
30、ike a tsunami the massive waves created by events like underwater earthquakes, the best course of action for them is to get inland and to the higher ground as quickly as possible. （分数：10.00）(1).The first paragraph tells us that _.A. man can easily defeat the natureB. tsunamis take place only in Japa
31、nC. man s ability to cope with natural disasters is limitedD. the tsunami-damage in Japan is not so terrible（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).To prevent tsunami-damage, the following measures can be taken EXCEPT _.A. designing firm buildings B. developing early-warning systemsC. developing evacuation strategiesD
32、. keeping the public unaware of the seriousness of tsunamis（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).According to the passage, which of the folloiwing can cause a tsunami?A. Storms. B. Massive waves.C. Underwater earthquakes. D. Floods（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).When a tsunami happens, the best course of action for people is t
33、o _.A. listen to radio and television broadcasts for informationB. get inland and to the higer ground as quickly as possibleC. stay where they areD. rely on the warning systems（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Which of the following statements is correct according to che passage?A. The total prevention of tsunam
34、is is possible.B. Rich countries are less affected by tsunamis than poor countries.C. Approaching tsunamis can possibly be picked up by sensors.D. An early warning system is effective when a tsunami is close by.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.六、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Tuangou, also called team buying or group buying
35、, is a recently developed shopping strategy starting in China. Several people connect over the Internet and agree to contact a seller of a specific product so that they can buy the same item as a group at a lower price. And the sellers benefit by selling many products at once.When people agree on gr
36、oup buying,individual members of the buying group can vouch for (替担保)a particular sellers quality to the rest of the group,therefore Tuangou helps of similar phenomena in Euroupe and North America.However,most of the group buying in these places is organized and done not by the team members themselv
37、es,but through online go-betweens.（分数：10.00）(1).Where did Tudngou begin?A. In America. B. In Europe. C. In North America. D. In China.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Buyers purchase goods as a group in order to _.A. save money B. connect over the InternetC. buy different items D. make friends（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(
38、3).Sellers in the group buying benefit by _.A. paying less B. selling many produdcts at onceC. bargaining with each buyer D. selling goods at a higher price（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The sentence “ therefore Tuangou helps change a traditional distust of goods purchased from unknown sellers“ implies that _
39、.A. buyers used to doubt the quality of goods from unknown sellersB. team buying is a good Chinese traditionC. team buying is not accepted by peopleD. buyers never purchase goods from unknown sellers（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What does the word “go-betweens“ mean in the last paragraph?A. Online shopping.
40、B. Going from one place to another.C. Traveling between two places.D. Persons or companies that pass messages between sellers and buyers（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.七、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Facial expressions carry meanings that are partly determined by culture. For example, many Japanese do not show their emoti
41、ons as freely as Americans do, so teachers in the United States sometimes have trouble knowing whether their Japanese students understand and enjoy their lessons.Another example is the smile. As a common facial expression, it may show affection, convey politeness, or disguise(掩饰)true feelings. But i
42、n different cultures. smiles have different meanings. Many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even a suspicious behavior. Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places, for American culture a smile is typically an expression of pleasure. Theref
43、ore some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places; some Americans believe that Russians dont smile enough. In Southeast Asian cultures, a smile is frequently used to cover emotional pain or embarrassment. Vietnamese people may tell the sad story of how they had to leave their countr
44、y but end the story with a smile.（分数：10.00）(1).The best title for this passage is _.A. Russian Culture B. American Culture C. Facial Functions D. Facial Expressions and Culture（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).American teachers sometimes have trouble understanding Japandse students in class because Japanese stud
45、ents _.A. do not show their emotions as freely as American stydents doB. are similar to American students in showing emotionsC. only express their emotions when permittedD. do not know what to say（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A smile is typically an expression of _ in American culture.A. embarrassment B. pol
46、iteness C. sadness D. pleasure（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Russians think smiling at strangers is a proper behavior.B. Russians usually smile as frequently as Americans do.C. Many Americans smile freely at strangers in public.D. Russians
47、and Americans have the same opinion of smiles.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Vietnamese people may end the sad story with a smile to _.A. show affection B. disguise emotional painC. covey politeness D. show happiness（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.八、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Tour No.G5A8 Days/7 Nights1st day Arrival in BeijingT
48、ourists arrival in Beijing by themselves. Transfer to the hotel by the local guide.2nd3rd days BeijingOne full day sightseeing including the Great Wall,the Ming Tombs and the Summer Palace. Another full day visit to Tiananmen Square,the Forbidden City and the Temple of Heaven.4th5th days Beijing-Xia
49、nDeparture for the ancient city Xian.One full day visit to the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang with thousands of Terracotta Warriors,the Huaqing Hot Spring,the Banpo Village and the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. Leisyre for self exploration.6th7th days Xian-GuilinFlight for Guilin in the morning. A relaxing full day for Li River Cruise the next da
