1、安微省专升本英语真题 2010年及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：30，分数：30.00)1.Thank you for help,Peter._.A. Of course B. My pleasure C. Never mind D. Im fine（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.It is important _ to the public what is happening.A. for us in explaining B. to us to explain C. of us in explaining D.
2、for us to explain（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.It didnt rain _ I got to the Town Hall.A. unless B. if C. until D. whether（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.I didnt think I could ever _ in a big city after living in the country for years.A. get used to living B. used to live C. be used to live D. used to living（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D
3、.5.If any of the children got hurt, I shoutd feel _.A. confident B. doubtful C. comfortable D. responsible（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.The war went on for years, _ thousands of people.A. kill B. killed C. killing D. to kill（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.As a leading company in China, we are offering a _ range of services
4、 of services in this area.A. wide B. long C. close D. low（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.The houses in this village are similar _ those in that village.A. from B. to C. in D. as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.It was because he wanted to draw money from the bank _ he went downtown yesterday.A. when B. how C. why D. that（分数：1.
5、00）A.B.C.D.10.Everything will be all right, Jane. _ it easy.A. Think B. Have C. Take D. Keep（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.Ill never forget _ this piece of music for the first time.A. to hear B. to be heard C. being heard D. hearing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.Only when you have collected sufficient data, _ come to a s
6、ound conclusion.A. you can B. can you C. you should D. should you（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.Nothing would _ him from telling the truth.A. predict B. present C. prevent D. prefer（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.Professor White wrote a _ report yesterday.A. two-thousand-word B. two-thousand-words C. two-thousand-words D.
7、 two-thousands-word（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.It takes a long time and a lot of money _ a modern farm.A. developing B. to develop C. developed D. develop（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16._ his job at the university, hes now running his own research company.A. In addition to B. As well as C. Except for D. But for（分数：1.00
8、）A.B.C.D.17.Mary wasnt at home, _ I left a note.A. since B. while C. or D. so（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.Who is going to _ your mother while you are away?A. look at B. look after C. look into D. look over（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.He changed his mind, _ made me very angry.A. who B. that C. which D. what（分数：1.00）A.
9、B.C.D.20.He hasnt decided _ to go _ stay.A. both.and B. neither.nor C. either.or D. whether.or（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.21.The children are very _ on watching basketball matches on TV.A. eager B. keen C. interested D. fond（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.22._ marketing is concerned, it is better to have a meeting with the s
10、ales managers.A. As long as B. As soon as C. As far as D. As much as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.23.He made a big mistake, and as a _, lost his job.A. matter B. reason C. fact D. result（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.24.I know nothing about his journey except _ he is likely to be away for three weeks.A. how B. that C. which D
11、. what（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.25.You could go _ you want to in the world during the summer holidays.A. wherever B. whichever C. however D. whatever（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.26.He tried various jobs and _ became an editor.A. at the end B. on the end C. to the end D. in the end（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.27.Few words _ after th
12、e meeting.A. did they exchange B. they exchanged C. they did exchange D. exchanged they（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.28.After coming a long way from the valley, the little boy was rired and _.A. kind B. excited C. weak D. lively（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.29.The nurse came in quietly _ wake the patient.A. so as not to B. s
13、o not as to C. not so as to D. so as to not（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.30.All that can be done _.A. have been done B. has been done C. have done D. has done（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.二、Part Cloze(总题数：1，分数：15.00)The purpose of an application letter is to help you to “sell“ yourself. You should (31) the job you want clear
14、ly, and should tell what your abilities are and (32) you have done. It should be simple, personal and brief without leaving (33) any necessary facts.A (34) employer may want to know a number of important things. What are your qualifications? What achievements have you (35) ? And what are your aims?
15、The (36) paragraph is perhaps the most important part. Try (37) your opening sentences to the needs or interests of the employer, not to your own needs or desires.(38) Clear about the kind of job for which yourre now applying. College graduates (39) for their first positions often ask “ What can I p
16、rovide in a letter?“ Employers want to know about your experience. Certainly, a beginner has (40) experience. The answer is that everything you (41) is experience.(42) Is important to write good strong closing words for your letter. Ask for an interview or give the possible employer something (43) t
17、o do or expect. An excellent idea is to enclose an envelope (44) your address and a stamp. That makes it easier for a possible employer to get in (45) with you.（分数：15.00）(1).A. finish B. state C. take D. say（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. how B. why C. what D. that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. behind B. for C. of
18、f D. out（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. careless B. possible C. selfish D. former（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. made B. taken C. found D. given（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6).A. previous B. middle C. opening D. ending（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7).A. to be keeping B. to keep C. to have kept D. having kept（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8).A. Be B.
19、Been C. Being D. To be（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9).A. finding B. sending C. picking D. looking（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(10).A. lots of B. enough C. no D. not（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(11).A. will do B. had done C. would do D. have done（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(12).A. It B. That C. What D. Such（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(13).A. incomplete B.
20、infinite C. definite D. delicate（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(14).A. with B. on C. by D. under（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(15).A. coach B. touch C. reach D. approach（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A dolphin(海豚)looks more like a fish than certain fishes do. It is an excellent swi
21、mmer. The dolphin seems to flash through the water. Like fish, dolphins are completely at home in the water. There they play, feed, sleep, and give birth to their young. Dolphins live in the sea and can live only in the sea.Yet they are not fish. A dolphin must come to the surface to breathe. Fish c
22、an take oxygen from the water. Dolphins cannot. Like us, they breathe with lung and must take their oxygen from the air. And they are mammals(哺乳动物).Most mammals are land animals. Dolphins are evolved(进化)from land animals. Long ago, dolphin ancestors(祖先)left the land for the sea. Among the animals wa
23、s a kind that would become the dolphin we know. No one is sure exactly what kind of animal it was. But there is reason to think it was related to grass-eating animals like the cow. Modern dolphins are fish-eaters.Yet their stomachs are like those of animals that eat plants. The make-up of their bloo
24、d is also like that of grass-eating animals.（分数：10.00）(1).The best title for this passage is _.A. Dolphins B. Fish C. Mammals D. Cows（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. A dolphin is a special kind of fish. B. Dolphins cant swim very quickly.C. Dolphins can live only in
25、 the sea. D. Dolphins produce their babies on land.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Different from fish, dolphins _.A. live on land. B. breathe with lungs. C. breathe under water. D. live without oxygen.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Dolphins are evolved from _.A. fish-eating mammals. B. sea animals. C. grass-eating fish
26、. D. land animals.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What can be inferred from the passage?A. Dolphins have highly evolved. B. Mammals dont eat plants at all. C. All fishes developed from land animals. D. Dolphins were once closely related to humans.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.五、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Many students who parei
27、cipated in the 2010 civil service exams(公务员考试)in China saw them as the“most diffcult“, due to their emphasis on general knowledge.This year, the Chinese central government offices have opened 15,000 posts but its not large enough to find a home for the one million people applying. According to a 200
28、9 Washington post report,US students are also giving government jobs a hard look. “The Partnership for Public Service“poll(民意调查)found that about 90% of US students are interested in federal(联邦政府的)jobs. Nearly 84% gave the security offered by federal jobs as a reason.The same goes for students in the
29、 UK. A 2008 Daily Mail report found that applications from college graduates for government civil service jobs have surged 33% over 2007.Besides providing financial security, civil service jobs ususlly offer other benefits, especially in Asia. In India, for example, the average annual income is abou
30、t $8, 116-more than 10 times higher. Plus, civil servants get a one-month paid holiday every year, 20 days of medical leave and 20-day half-paid vacation.（分数：10.00）(1).The 2010 civil service exams in China were thought the“most difficult“because _.A. most of the students hadnt prepared well. B. the
31、exams emphasized general knowledge. C. too many people were interested in civil services. D. students were not good at answering the questions.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).US students are also giving government jobs a hard look, according to _.A. washington post B. Daily Mail C. the US federal government D.
32、 the Chinese central government（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word“surged“(in Para.3)?A. Improved B. Failed C. Increased D. Decreased（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The civil servants annual income in India is _.A. as much as 8, 116 dollars B. no more than 7
33、20 dollars C. less than the average annual income D. the same as the average annual income（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).This passage is mainly about _.A. what benefits a civil servant can enjoy B. how to get a desirable salary as one expects C. why the students complained about the exams D. why so many peopl
34、e want to be civil servants（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.六、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：10.00)With the average number of children in a British family falling beneath 2.0, the population of the UK has been falling for quite a few years. The size of the British workforce(劳动力)is becoming smaller and the average age of the workf
35、orce is rising. This trend is quite worrying for the British economy.Why arent the British having as many children as they used to? Well, there is a whole range of reasons. One of them is that British people are now having at a much older age than before, meaning they have fewer years in which they
36、can have chidren. After years of study at university, they then need a few years of work experience before they can get the job they want. They might then get married, but its very expensive to buy a house in the UK.The above also explains why British young people now dont move out of their parents
37、home until they are around 30 years old on average.It is not until they are 30 that they can afford to get married and start a new life in a new home. Its only after this age that many young people start thinking about having a child.（分数：10.00）(1).Paragraph 1 tells us that _.A. the size of the workf
38、orce is becoming larger B. the population of the UK has been on the rise C. the workers of the UK are much younger than before D. the average number of children in British family is falling（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Why do the British now have fewer children than before?A. They have a well-paid job. B. Th
39、ey dont want to have children. C. They have their children at a much older age. D. They have no time to look after their children.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).If British young people want to get the job they want, they _.A. should have at least two children B. have to be more than 30 years old C. should hav
40、e been married for years D. need a few years of work experience（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Why do British young people live with parents till around 30?A. They cant afford to buy a house. B. They havent got their children yet. C. They have to look after their parents. D. They are used to living with their
41、parents.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What aspect of the UK is discussed in the passage?A. Education B. Families C. Economy D. Workforce（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.七、Tast 4(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Ladies and gentlemen, It is my special pleasure to welcome our new staff member, Mr. simon anderson.He has come here from Australia。
42、He has recently graduated from the North Bank University where he majored in TESL(teaching English as a Second Language).He is young and full of energy.Mr. Anderson will be working mostly in our day-time classes.and he has also agreed to take some of our evening classes. He will be in hefei with us
43、for at least two semesters.Our mission(使命) of our college is to promote understanding and cooperation betweenthe young people of our two countries. By having people like Mr.Anderson.who are willing to give up the comfort of their friends in their own country to come to a strange country.we feel we a
44、re very lucky and that our mission will be all the more easily realized.Mr. Anderson.the other faculy members and the rest of staff of this college join with mein extending to you our sincerest welcome. we are indeed happy to have you here. and we wish you all the best during the time that you are w
45、ith us .thank you.（分数：10.00）(1).where is Mr. Anderson from?He is from _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What classes will Mr. Anderson take?He will take day-time classes as well as _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).What does Mr. Anderson major in?He majors in _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).What does “a strange country “refer to in Par
46、a 3?It refers to _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).who are the audience of this speech?Mr. Anderson.the other facully members and the _ of the staff of this college.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_八、Part translation(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Section A(总题数：4，分数：20.00)31.According to scientists, we use only 10 persent of our brain.（分数：5.00
47、）_32.Without electricity,there would be no modern industry.（分数：5.00）_33.If you want to attract more customers, try advertising in the local newspaper.（分数：5.00）_34.So long as we do not give up, and believe in ourselves, and in meantime from failture, we are sure succeed.（分数：5.00）_十、Section B(总题数：4，分数：20.00)35.他们工作出色，受到了表扬（分数：5.00）_36.我是从网上得知这个消息的。（分数：5.00）_
