1、四川省专升本大学英语模拟题 17 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.August 6.B.August 7.C.August 13.D.August 19.A.Kate.B.Anna.C.Jane.D.Mary.A.Policeman and driver.B.Teacher and student.C.Boss and clerk.D.Doctor and nurse.A.A brand of jeans.B.A new hai
2、r style.C.Popular stars.D.School uniforms.A.The man enjoys dramas very much.B.Soap operas aren“t the woman“s favorite.C.The woman has watched a lot of soap operas.D.The man doesn“t want to watch a drama with the woman.（分数：5.00）A.Anxious.B.Casual.C.Supportive.D.Unbelieving.A.The style of the watch.B.
3、Her boyfriend“s figure.C.The price of the watch.D.Her boyfriend“s preference.A.2:05.B.1:55.C.1:45.D.2:15.A.A doctor.B.A professor.C.A guide.D.A businessman.A.Skipping the meal to lose weight.B.Having the pizza with the woman.C.Ordering food to be eaten at home.D.Dining out instead of eating at home.
4、三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：2.00)Questions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：2.00）A.In small cups.B.In a boat on a river.C.At the bottom of a river.D.On food stored in the ground.A.It came from a river.B.It was extremely pure.C.It was found in large quan
5、tities.D.It was dug up from a deep mine.五、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：3.00)Questions 13 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：3.00）A.She enjoyed removing others“ drinks.B.She became more and more forgetful.C.She preferred to do everything by herself.D.She wanted to keep her house in good
6、order.A.She is happy to clean windows.B.She loves to clean used windows.C.She is fond of clean used windows.D.She likes clean windows as my mother did.A.My mother often made us confused.B.My family members had a poor memory.C.My mother helped us to form a good habit.D.My wife was surprised when she
7、visited my mother.六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：20，分数：10.00)1.The composition _ any more.（分数：0.50）A.need not to be correctedB.doesn“t need be correctedC.need not correctD.doesn“t need to be corrected2.With the guide _ the way, we set out on foot into the dark night.（分数：0.50）A.leadB.leadingC.ledD.to lead3
8、.Lessons can be learned to face the future, _ history cannot be changed.（分数：0.50）A.thoughB.asC.sinceD.unless4._ is terribly tiring working late like _.（分数：0.50）A.This; itB.It; thisC.What; itD.It; what5.The shop assistant didn“t give me the right _.（分数：0.50）A.changeB.moneyC.serviceD.note6.There aren“
9、t many pandas _ in the world today.（分数：0.50）A.aliveB.livingC.livelyD.lived7.We never dared to ask him a question, _?（分数：0.50）A.did weB.didn“t weC.dared weD.daren“t we8.I want to know how the money was used _ and whether it is used in a reasonable way or not.（分数：0.50）A.in detailB.in generalC.in deman
10、dD.in shape9.Listening to loud music at rock concerts _ caused hearing loss in some teenagers.（分数：0.50）A.isB.areC.hasD.have10.After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane _ her job as a doctor in the countryside.（分数：0.50）A.set outB.took overC.took upD.set up11.In the geography lesson, th
11、e teacher told the children that the earth _ round like a ball.（分数：0.50）A.wasB.isC.will beD.had been12.Not until she bought her ticket and turned to walk away _ that she was a streetcar conductor.（分数：0.50）A.had I realizedB.did I realizeC.I realizedD.I had realized13._ the room temperature, she kept
12、the heater on.（分数：0.50）A.Kept onB.Keeping upC.So as to keep upD.To keep up14.If motorists had to pay an extra tax to drive in cities, they _ their cars a lot less.（分数：0.50）A.useB.will useC.usedD.would use15.The people are fully aware _ they have before them problems and difficulties of various kinds
13、.（分数：0.50）A.of thatB.whatC.thatD.which16.I usually travel by train. Why not _ by plane for a change?（分数：0.50）A.to try goingB.trying to goC.to try and goD.try going17.My friends and I would like to go to the concert, but _ of us has got a ticket.（分数：0.50）A.bothB.noneC.neitherD.all18.While standing th
14、ere, the nice girl found the stranger“s eyes _ her.（分数：0.50）A.fixed upB.looked atC.stared atD.glared at19.She opened her mouth to say something, but it was at that moment _ the waiter returned with their food.（分数：0.50）A.whereB.whenC.thatD.what20.Modern statesmen are often faced with the same problem
15、s _ the defeated ancient Romans.（分数：0.50）A.asB.whatC.whichD.such七、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Jean-Francois Millet(October 4,1814-January 20,1875) was a French painter who was famous for his scenes of farmers. After his first paintinga portrait was accepted at the S
16、alon of 1840, Millet returned to Cherbourg to begin a career as a portrait painter. However, the following year he married Pauline-Virginie Ono, and they moved to Paris. After being refused at the Salon of 1843 and Pauline“s death, Millet returned again to Cherbourg. In 1845, Millet moved to Le Harv
17、re where he painted portraits for several months, before moving back to Paris. It was in Paris in the middle 1840s that Millet made friends with many famous artists who had great influences on him. Then he gradually revolutionized his painting style and created his own one. This is the most well kno
18、wn of Millet“s paintings, The Gleaners (拾穗者), in which poor women are removing the bits of grain left in the fields following the harvest. A warm golden light suggests something holy in this daily scene where the struggle to survive takes place. During his years of studies, Millet thought about how
19、to best tell the sense of repetition and tiredness in the peasants“ daily lives. Lines trace over each woman“s back to the ground and then back up again and again which means their hard labor. Along the horizon, the setting sun outlines the farm with its plentiful stacks of grain, in contrast to the
20、 large shadowy figures in the foreground (前景). The dark dresses of the gleaners cut strong forms against the golden field, giving each woman a noble strength. In 1857, he presented the painting The Gleaners to the Salon to an unfriendly public.（分数：10.00）(1).The passage mainly tells us _.（分数：2.00）A.h
21、ow Millet gained his fameB.one of Millet“s paintings,The GleanersC.how Millet became a portrait painterD.Millet“s life experience andThe Gleaners(2).What does the warm golden light in the painting imply?（分数：2.00）A.Poor women and children are very hard-working.B.People should go home and have a rest.
22、C.It is a very nice clay which promises a good harvest.D.Something related to religion deserves our respect.(3).It can be inferred from the passage that _.（分数：2.00）A.Millet once left Paris but returned laterB.Millet“s painting present a happy countrysideC.Millet can express his thought very easilyD.
23、the public thought highly ofThe Gleanersat that time(4).What does the underlined word “repetition“ in the third paragraph mean?（分数：2.00）A.A creative way of doing things.B.New hope for the future.C.Doing the same thing many times.D.Disappointment with the hard life.(5).Which of the following statemen
24、ts is TRUE according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Millet“s new painting style was influenced by his friends.B.People in Millet“s paintings are often very active.C.Millet was never refused by any club in his life.D.Millet took the career as a portrait painter all his life.九、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：10.00)So
25、me people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. I“m not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances don“t come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while
26、others are born with great intelligence, and that“s just the reality of how life is. However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to that , in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10, 000 hours st
27、udying and practising. To become great at certain things, it“ll require even more time, time that most people won“t put in. This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you don“t enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely ma
28、ke you quit well before you ever become good at it. When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. It“s sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare ta
29、lent, but thinking that way does you no good, and there“s huge chance that you“re wrong anyway. Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time. If you“re not willing to put in the time and work
30、, don“t expect to receive any rewards. Consistent, hard work won“t guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into. （分数：10.00）(1).Paragraph 1 mainly talks about _.（分数：2.00）A.the reasons for successB.
31、the meaning of successC.the standards of successD.the importance of success(2).In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “that“ refers to _.（分数：2.00）A.being good at somethingB.setting a practical goalC.putting in more timeD.succeeding in life(3).Successful people suggest doing what one loves because _.（分数
32、：2.00）A.work makes one feel painB.one tends to enjoy his workC.one gives up his work easilyD.it takes a lot of time to succeed(4).What can we infer from Paragraph 4?（分数：2.00）A.Successful people like to show their great skills.B.People sometimes succeed without luck or talent.C.People need to achieve
33、 success at the cost of life.D.It helps to think that luck or talent leads to success.(5).What is the main theme of the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Having a goal is vital to success.B.Being good is different from being great.C.One cannot succeed without time and practice.D.Luck, talent and family help to ach
34、ieve success.十、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism, a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the net, use e-mail and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a
35、compulsive habit. They cannot stop, and it affects their lives. Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students. They are likely
36、 to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites. They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and don“t concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at scho
37、ol. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life. They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life becomes more important than thei
38、r real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society. Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who t
39、hey have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real life friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.（分数：10.00）(1).The main idea of the passage is abo
40、ut _.（分数：2.00）A.the cause of weboholismB.the advantage of weboholismC.the popularity of weboholismD.the influence of weboholism(2).The underlined word “obsessional“ in the second paragraph most probably means “_“.（分数：2.00）A.attractiveB.addictiveC.professionalD.potential(3).We can infer from the pass
41、age that _.（分数：2.00）A.weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagersB.students can hardly balance real and virtual lifeC.people are addicted to games on the InternetD.virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway(4).Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism?（分数：2.00）A.It contributes to th
42、e development of the web.B.The chat room language may change social culture.C.The problem will be getting more and more serious later.D.People addicted to the web often become inactive in real life.(5).The author“s attitude towards weboholism is that of being _.（分数：2.00）A.optimisticB.positiveC.oppos
43、itiveD.acceptable十一、Passage Four(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Friends play an important part in our daily lives, and although we may take friendship for granted, we often don“t clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people, we are usually friends with only very few. In all t
44、he cases of friendly relationship, two people like one another and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of intimacy(亲密) between them and the reasons for their shared interest vary enormously. As we get to know people, we take into account things like age, race, economic condition, socia
45、l position, and intelligence. Although these factors are not of major importance, it is more difficult to get on with people when there is a marked difference in age and background. Some friendly relationship can be kept on argument and discussion, but it is usual for close friends to have similar i
46、deas and beliefs, to have attitudes and interests is commonthey often talk about “ being on the same wavelength “. It generally takes time to reach this point. And the more intimately involved people become, the more they rely on one another. People want to do friends favors and hate to break a prom
47、ise. Equally, friends have to learn to put up with annoying habits and to tolerate differences of opinions. In contrast with marriage, there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the association between two people. But the supporting and understanding of each other that result from shared exper
48、iences and emotions seems to create a powerful bond, which can overcome differences in background and break down barriers of age, class or race. （分数：10.00）(1).In the author“s opinions, friends _.（分数：2.00）A.are those who get on well with each otherB.are closer than those who just get on well with eac
49、h otherC.must tolerate each other whatever they doD.are only those who are in need(2).Which of the following is true according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.When we make friends we write down their age, race and economic condition.B.The shared interest between friends is very enormous.C.Every ordinary student can make six friends during his college life.D.It is not easy to make friends with those of a marked difference in age and bac
