1、四川省专升本大学英语模拟题 16 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.A hotel.B.A shopping center.C.A traffic light.D.A bus stop.A.5:00.B.4:45.C.5:15.D.4:10.A.The choice of courses.B.A day course.C.An evening course.D.Their work.A.Parent and child.B.Pol
2、iceman and witness.C.Bus driver and passenger.D.Receptionist and guest.A.She is not interested in movies.B.She thinks it is good news.C.She is too busy to go to the cinema.D.She has no idea about the news.（分数：5.00）A.She will not take any medicine.B.She hasn“t got a bad cold.C.She will take some medi
3、cine in a week.D.She will take some medicine at once.A.Nervous.B.Surprised.C.Calm.D.Happy.A.The woman is planning a trip to Austin.B.The woman hasn“t been to Austin before.C.The woman doesn“t like Austin.D.The woman has been to Austin before.A.He has an ear problem.B.He never listens.C.He has never
4、missed a meeting.D.He has something important to do.A.Because she has got an appointment.B.Because she doesn“t want to.C.Because she isn“t invited.D.Because she has to work.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：2.00)Questions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：2.00
5、）A.It is an important occasion of American cultural activities.B.They can have drinks and snacks while watching the game.C.Some companies offer viewers expensive sample products.D.The result of the game may be beyond people“s expectation.A.Expensive and impressive TV commercials.B.Various ways of en
6、tertaining audience during intervals.C.An introduction to a popular ball game in America.D.Different sports people love to play in America.五、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：3.00)Questions 13 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：3.00）A.Introducing healthy genes into a virus.B.Removing faulty
7、ceils from patients.C.Providing emotional support to patients.D.Preventing patients from brain injuries.A.It still remains in an experimental stage at present.B.It has taken the place of surgery or medicine.C.It has only been tried on young patients so far.D.It helps patients to have a speedy and fu
8、ll recovery.A.Children are more likely to be infected by diseases.B.How to popularize gene therapy in different hospitals.C.A couple of successful examples of a new therapy.D.Genes rather than any other things are the master of our fortune.六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：20，分数：10.00)1.It is reported that 2
9、7 people were arrested because of the contaminated (有毒的) milk powder _.（分数：0.50）A.incidentB.accidentC.eventD.occurrence2.Don“t put off until tomorrow _ should be done today.（分数：0.50）A.thatB.whatC.isD.when3.He had a pain _ his back.（分数：0.50）A.onB.withC.inD.onto4.They talked and talked as if they _ ne
10、ver meet again.（分数：0.50）A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall5.You cannot ignore the situation forever, one day you will have to _ the consequences of your act.（分数：0.50）A.look up toB.wake up toC.stand up toD.face up to6.Open the window, _?（分数：0.50）A.do youB.don“t youC.will youD.won“t you7.He spoke so quickly
11、 that I did not _ what he said.（分数：0.50）A.catchB.acceptC.takeD.listen8.More _, less speed.（分数：0.50）A.hurryB.rushC.quicknessD.haste9.Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and _ to ruins, the city took on a new look.（分数：0.50）A.reducingB.reducedC.being reducedD.having reduced10.The police c
12、hief ordered that parking _ on Main Street during the rush hour.（分数：0.50）A.be prohibitedB.be prohibitingC.is prohibitedD.was prohibited11.This is one of the most beautiful pictures of scenery that _ displayed here.（分数：0.50）A.isB.areC.has beenD.have been12.It was never clear _ the man hadn“t reported
13、 the accident sooner.（分数：0.50）A.thatB.howC.whenD.why13.Somebody _ here only this morning.（分数：0.50）A.must beB.can beC.must have beenD.should have been14.Children should be taught how to get along with _.（分数：0.50）A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.any other15.At no time _ the rules of the game. It was unfair t
14、o punish them.（分数：0.50）A.they actually brokeB.do they actually breakC.did they actually breakD.they had actually broken16.I took my driving license with me on holiday, _ I wanted to hire a car.（分数：0.50）A.in caseB.even ifC.ever sinceD.if only17.I was told to go not by train but by bus, _ I followed.（
15、分数：0.50）A.thatB.whereC.that adviceD.which18.If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask them to leave a _.（分数：0.50）A.messageB.letterC.sentenceD.notice19.Mrs. Smith warned her daughter _ after drinking.（分数：0.50）A.never to driveB.to never driveC.never drivingD.never drive20.I was _ in the middle of
16、my call because I had no more pennies to put in the box.（分数：0.50）A.broke inB.cut offC.hung upD.put down七、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Imagination and fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear. Children know this very well. Fred Epstein, in hi
17、s book If I Make It to Five, tells a story he heard from one of his friends about Tom, a four-year-old boy with a cancer in his back bone. He came through several operations and a lot of pain by mastering his imagination. Tom loved to pretend, and he particularly loved to play superheroes. Dr. Epste
18、in explained that it was actually a brilliant way for his young mind to handle the terrifying and painful life he led. The day before his third trip to the operating room, Tom was terribly afraid. “Maybe I could go as Superman,“ he whispered to his morn. Hearing this, the mother hesitated for a whil
19、e. She had avoided buying the expensive costume, but finally she agreed. The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman, showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way. And Tom, with the strength of his fantasy, successfully made it thr
20、ough the operation. The power of imagination need not be reserved for children only. We all have the power to use our fantasies to attempt things we never thought possible, to go through those things that seem impossible, and to achieve what we never believed we could. Just as Dr. Epstein puts it, “
21、If you can dream it, you can do it.“ It doesn“t mean that you should dress as a superhero for your next job interview. But, next time you are tested in a way that seems impossible, imagine what it would take to overcome it. Become the person you need to become to win over your challenge and do it in
22、 your mind first. So, let your imagination run wild, and dare to dream.（分数：10.00）(1).What do we know about Tom?（分数：2.00）A.He was seriously ill.B.He was a dishonest boy.C.He was crazy about magic.D.He was Dr. Epstein“s patient.(2).What can be inferred about Tom“s mother?（分数：2.00）A.She was a rich lady
23、.B.She refused Tom“s request.C.She wanted Tom to be a superhero.D.She wanted to get Tom through the pain.(3).When Tom went for the third operation, he _.（分数：2.00）A.pretended to be painfulB.acted like a superheroC.appeared in poor spiritsD.argued with his mother(4).In the last paragraph, you are advi
24、sed _.（分数：2.00）A.to go through some difficult testsB.to wake up from your wild dreamsC.to become a powerful person in your mindD.to wear expensive clothes for job interviews(5).What is the purpose of the passage?（分数：2.00）A.To tell us an interesting story.B.To help us make right decisions.C.To advise
25、 us to care about children.D.To encourage us to use our imagination.九、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：10.00)George Markov was a famous writer in Bulgaria. In 1969 he suspected that he was going to be imprisoned or killed because one of his plays was regarded as being an attack on leaders of Bulgaria. Markov ma
26、naged to reach England and got a job with the BBC, writing something in Bulgaria. Some of the BBC programmes were critical of life in Bulgaria. Perhaps as a result of this, Markov received an anonymous telephone call warning him that he would be killed. In September 1978, Markov stopped his car in L
27、ondon and started to walk to his office. When he was passing a bus line, a man in the line seemed to drop his umbrella accidently. Markov felt a sudden pain in the leg. When Markov reached his office, he spoke about the matter to a friend. A few hours later, he began to feel hot. He was sent to hosp
28、ital and died four days later. The doctors examined his body, and they were puzzled about the cause of his death. Scientists were asked to help and they found a tiny metal pellet in Markov“s leg. The scientists believed that the two holes in it must contain an unknown poison in them. A few weeks bef
29、ore Markov was “shot“ with a poisoned pellet fired from an umbrella, another Bulgarian had the same experience in France. Towards the end of August 1978, Kostov felt a sharp pain in the back when he was leaving a railway station in Paris. He was ill for a few days but became well. When news of Marko
30、v“s death became known, Kostov was asked to return to hospital for examination. Doctors found a tiny pellet in his back, but it had stuck in an area from which the poison had not been able to spread. The police in both countries are still searching for the reasons why both men were attacked. They ho
31、ped to catch their attackers.（分数：10.00）(1).Which of the following is right about the underlined word?（分数：2.00）A.Stranger.B.Well-known.C.Friendly.D.Unknown.(2).Which of the following was not mentioned in the passage?（分数：2.00）A.George Markov was working for the BBC.B.George Markov wrote many plays at
32、that time.C.Kostov was “shot“ with a poisoned pellet.D.Both Kostov and George Markov died at last.(3).According to the passage, Markov“s suspicions turned out to be _.（分数：2.00）A.wrongB.rightC.reasonableD.unreasonable(4).Who killed Markov?（分数：2.00）A.Bulgarian.B.Not known.C.French.D.British.(5).We can
33、 infer that _.（分数：2.00）A.leaders in Bulgaria disliked George MarkovB.the police found the person who killed George MarkovC.George Markov wrote some critical playsD.George Markov lived in Bulgaria all his life十、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Who is your role model? Normally the answer to this question
34、would be anyone around you who you find truly inspiring. It could also be someone like J. K. Rowling or Martin Luther King Jr. who has proven to be strong and intelligent person. However, in today“s world, stars are regarded as role models along with the heroes listed above, despite their intentions
35、 or actions. Teens attempt to imitate their actions for two major reasons. First, to be fashionable and accepted by popular culture, and second, because stars“ actions are so well documented by the media that it seems to grab our attention. Much of the reports about stars is shocking and exhibits ba
36、d morals or lifestyles that aren“t right for teenagers. In addition, almost everything stars do is described beyond truth to make a shocking story by taking it to the next level. However, teens must take responsibility for their actions. We can“t always blame stars for influencing us. Only you have
37、control over yourself and only you choose to do something. Our bodies and actions are in the hands of no one else. Now, who ever said stars are role models? Whether they choose to be or not, stars set examples as soon as they step into the spotlight . With reporters following and recording every mov
38、e they make, it is impossible not to be watched and then be imitated. These people influence teens whether or not they want to. Why should someone who doesn“t want to be setting an example set one? So, should we look up to them or to people who are true and good role models? It“s our responsibility
39、as teens to know right from wrong, and it“s time for us to take responsibility for our actions. In doing so, we will lean toward those inspiring people that want to be setting an example, and follow in their steps to be like them.（分数：10.00）(1).The teens like to imitates stars in order to _.（分数：2.00）
40、A.know more about stars“ storiesB.be accepted by societyC.be reported by the mediaD.become more fashionable(2).According to the author, the role the media play in setting examples to teenagers is _.（分数：2.00）A.reasonableB.inspiringC.positiveD.negative(3).The author writes the passage mainly to advise
41、 the teenagers to _.（分数：2.00）A.keep a balance between study and entertainmentsB.be responsible for their own choices and behaviorsC.follow fashionable stars“ steps to be more popularD.choose their role models through different reports(4).What does the underlined phrase “step into the spotlight“ mean
42、 in the 4th paragraph?（分数：2.00）A.Enter a place with a spotlight.B.Get the attention of the media.C.Lose interest in the media.D.React properly to the media.(5).It can be inferred from the passage that _.（分数：2.00）A.stars must take the responsibility for teenagers“ actionsB.not all famous stars choose
43、 to influence teenagersC.teenagers choose those inspiring people as their role modelsD.stars set good examples immediately they become famous十一、Passage Four(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Finally, there is some good news for older dads. A new study shows that their children and even grandchildren may get a health b
44、enefit because of their older age. It“s based on research into something called telomeres(端粒)tips on the ends of chromosomes(染色体). Some previous studies have connected having longer telomeres with better health and longer lives. Telomeres haven“t been proven to cause those benefits in the general po
45、pulation, but a number of researchers think they may hold secrets for things like longevity and cancer. As you age, telomeres shorten. However, previous studies have shown that the older a man is when he becomes a father, the longer the telomeres his children tend to have. The new research confirms
46、that and finds it“s extended to the grandchildren. That“s a cheerier result for older dads than some other studies in recent years that indicate their kids are at higher risk for things like autism(自闭症). Carol Greider of Johns Hopkins University, who shared a Nobel Prize in 2009 for telomere researc
47、h but didn“t participate in the new study, said it“s no surprise that the telomere effect would extend beyond children to grandchildren. She also said that since older fathers also tend to pass more potentially harmful genetic mutations (突变), it“s “not at all clear“ whether advanced paternal(父亲的) ag
48、e gives an overall health benefit to children. In a statement, the researchers who conducted the study said their study shouldn“t be taken as a recommendation that men reproduce at older ages because there“s a risk of genetic mutations. Some previous studies of the impact of older fatherhood have be
49、en less encouraging. In 2010, for example, at least two big studies confirmed a link to having children with autism. In 2008, a big Swedish study strengthened evidence linking bipolar disorder(躁狂症) to older paternal ages.（分数：10.00）(1).Which of the following statements about telomeres is NOT true?（分数：2.00）A.They are the tips on the ends of chromosomes.B.The older a man gets, the shorter they become.C.Some researchers have connected them to longevity
