1、专升本英语-语法句法部分及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)1.Try to avoid making him tired . （分数：1.00）2.That the weather is nice makes all of us happy. （分数：1.00）3.Spring comes, and the plants turn green . （分数：1.00）4.The strong wind made us difficult to walk in the street. （分数：1.00）5.Dressed in red, she is very beautifu
2、l . （分数：1.00）6.The boy asked his mother to buy a kite for him . （分数：1.00）7.Whatever was the matter, none of them would surrender . （分数：1.00）8.The idea of what is on time differs from culture to culture. （分数：1.00）9.It is not customary to telephone someone early in the morning. （分数：1.00）10.People know
3、 it difficult to carry tons of freight a time. （分数：1.00）11.Playing basketball are one of his favorite things. （分数：1.00）12.The boy was seen watch TV at 2:00 this afternoon. （分数：1.00）13.When I walked around the classroom. I noticed the students do their homework. （分数：1.00）14.That the old man is to rec
4、over from the ill make us happy. （分数：1.00）15.Three days later, the boy returned the book me. （分数：1.00）16.Such word had all of us _ in sadness.（分数：1.00）A.to beB.beC.beingD.are17.That kind of flower smells _.（分数：1.00）A.nicelyB.niceC.wellD.better18.I prefer writing a term paper _ taking an exam.（分数：1.0
5、0）A.thanB.toC.forD.rather than19.I would rather _ write you.（分数：1.00）A.not to goB.to not goC.to goD.not go20.Reading English newspaper _ a good way of _ your English.（分数：1.00）A.is.improveB.are.improvingC.is.improvingD.are.improve21._ water there is in the lake!（分数：1.00）A.What cleanB.What a cleanC.Ho
6、w cleanD.How a clean22._ do it ourselves, will you?（分数：1.00）A.Let“sB.Let meC.Let usD.Let him23._ them, will you?（分数：1.00）A.Don“t disturbB.no disturbC.not disturbD.not disturbing24.You never heard of that, _?（分数：1.00）A.will youB.did youC.didn“t youD.won“t you25.What _ fine weather it is today!（分数：1.0
7、0）AaB.anC.D.the26.Don“t forget to lock the door _ you leave the room.（分数：1.00）A.afterB.sinceC.forD.when27.You will make the things worse _ you refuse to apologize for that.（分数：1.00）A.beforeB.ifC.whenD.which28.They rushed into the hall _ the door opened.（分数：1.00）A.whenB.ifC.afterD.as soon as29.Do not
8、 read _ you are in bed.（分数：1.00）A.sinceB.forC.becauseD.when30._ there are black clouds in the sky, it may rain.（分数：1.00）A.AfterB.ForC.SinceD.Because31.“OK, there _, it“s time for you to leave“.（分数：2.00）A.comes the busB.the bus comesC.came the busD.the bus come32.Now _ your turn to make a speech.（分数：
9、2.00）A.there isB.it isC.is itD.comes33.I like playing basketball, and _.（分数：2.00）A.so is John, tooB.so John isC.so does JohnD.John is so34.She can hardly understand what the teacher has said, _.（分数：2.00）A.nor shall IB.so do IC.neither can ID.can I35.Not until quite recently _ known what a spaceship
10、was like.（分数：2.00）A.had IB.I hadC.I didn“t haveD.will I have36. 1 (哪一门课你更喜欢) English or maths? （分数：1.00）37. 1 (你做什么工作) now? （分数：1.00）38. 1 (你去看电影了吗) yesterday? （分数：1.00）39. 1 (你愿意去打篮球还是去看电影), Lily asked me. （分数：1.00）40. 1 (你必须今晚把它全部做完吗?), John“s wife asked. （分数：1.00）41.The policemen warned that the
11、drivers drive carefully 1 (由于雨下得很大). （分数：2.00）42.The students were reading aloud 1 (当老师进来时). （分数：2.00）43.Nobody went out 1 (尽管会议又长又烦人). （分数：2.00）44.He got up early this morning 1 (为了能按时赶到那里). （分数：2.00）45.He did not know what the Great wall was like 1 (直到他参观北京). （分数：2.00）把以上句子改为感叹句（分数：3.00）(1).We had
12、 a very happy holiday this summer.（分数：1.00）(2).You are really a kind man.（分数：1.00）(3).John played basketball very well.（分数：1.00）把以上句子改成祈使句（分数：2.00）(1).Will you be so kind as to carry the case for me?（分数：1.00）(2).Would yon keep in contact with me?（分数：1.00）46.I was watching TV in my room while John su
13、ddenly came in. （分数：2.00）47.I was walking along the road as suddenly someone patted me on the shoulder from behind. （分数：2.00）48.When he will come the day after tomorrow, I will be off. （分数：2.00）49.I will go to see my parents unless I have time for rest. （分数：2.00）50.She stopped working on the problem
14、 until one o“clock in the early morning. （分数：2.00）51.He forgotten to telephone us when he was unable to come. (用助动词 do强调) （分数：2.00）52.He saved three children“s life in the 1979“s earthquake. （分数：2.00）53.He didn“t come back until late in the night . （分数：2.00）54.I still remember clearly my 23rd birthd
15、ay party, because it was sponsored by my classmates. （分数：2.00）55.We all think Tom did well, while John did better. （分数：2.00）56.I could hardly believe what I have seen. （分数：2.00）57.She seldom went back to Xi“an after she left there. （分数：2.00）58.The soldier would give in at no time because he loved hi
16、s motherland so deeply. （分数：2.00）59.We will go shopping instead of seeing a film, they will go shopping instead of seeing a film, too. （分数：2.00）60.He is unwilling to waste time no matter where he is. （分数：2.00）61.I“m very glad to meet you here, and I hope we can meet again soon. （分数：2.00）62.Tom doesn
17、“t think that there will be bad results. （分数：2.00）63.Doing exercises everyday can make you healthy and having a good habit can make you healthy, too. （分数：2.00）64.Do you often go to see a film at weekends I seldom go to see a film at weekends. （分数：2.00）65.How much money should I have to pay for the c
18、oat? You should give 1000 yuan for the coat. （分数：2.00）专升本英语-语法句法部分答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)1.Try to avoid making him tired . （分数：1.00）解析：宾语2.That the weather is nice makes all of us happy. （分数：1.00）解析：主语3.Spring comes, and the plants turn green . （分数：1.00）解析：谓语4.The strong wind made us difficult to
19、 walk in the street. （分数：1.00）解析：宾语补足语5.Dressed in red, she is very beautiful . （分数：1.00）解析：表语6.The boy asked his mother to buy a kite for him . （分数：1.00）解析：宾语补足语7.Whatever was the matter, none of them would surrender . （分数：1.00）解析：谓语8.The idea of what is on time differs from culture to culture. （分数
20、：1.00）解析：主语9.It is not customary to telephone someone early in the morning. （分数：1.00）解析：形式主语10.People know it difficult to carry tons of freight a time. （分数：1.00）解析：形式宾语11.Playing basketball are one of his favorite things. （分数：1.00）解析：are 改为 is，动名词短语作主语，谓语用单数。12.The boy was seen watch TV at 2:00 thi
21、s afternoon. （分数：1.00）解析：watch 改为 to watch；动词不定式作 see的宾语补足语变成被动时应加上 to。13.When I walked around the classroom. I noticed the students do their homework. （分数：1.00）解析：do 改成 doing，由句意来看，只是看到了一个动作，故用 doing而不用 do。14.That the old man is to recover from the ill make us happy. （分数：1.00）解析：make 改成 makes，从句作主语
22、，谓语用单数。15.Three days later, the boy returned the book me. （分数：1.00）解析：me 前面加 to，间接宾语放直接宾语后时，在间接宾语前面加 to。16.Such word had all of us _ in sadness.（分数：1.00）A.to beB.be C.beingD.are解析：17.That kind of flower smells _.（分数：1.00）A.nicelyB.nice C.wellD.better解析：18.I prefer writing a term paper _ taking an ex
23、am.（分数：1.00）A.thanB.to C.forD.rather than解析：19.I would rather _ write you.（分数：1.00）A.not to go B.to not goC.to goD.not go解析：20.Reading English newspaper _ a good way of _ your English.（分数：1.00）A.is.improveB.are.improvingC.is.improving D.are.improve解析：21._ water there is in the lake!（分数：1.00）A.What c
24、lean B.What a cleanC.How cleanD.How a clean解析：22._ do it ourselves, will you?（分数：1.00）A.Let“sB.Let meC.Let us D.Let him解析：23._ them, will you?（分数：1.00）A.Don“t disturb B.no disturbC.not disturbD.not disturbing解析：24.You never heard of that, _?（分数：1.00）A.will youB.did you C.didn“t youD.won“t you解析：25.W
25、hat _ fine weather it is today!（分数：1.00）AaB.anC. D.the解析：26.Don“t forget to lock the door _ you leave the room.（分数：1.00）A.afterB.sinceC.forD.when 解析：27.You will make the things worse _ you refuse to apologize for that.（分数：1.00）A.beforeB.if C.whenD.which解析：28.They rushed into the hall _ the door open
26、ed.（分数：1.00）A.whenB.ifC.afterD.as soon as 解析：29.Do not read _ you are in bed.（分数：1.00）A.sinceB.forC.becauseD.when 解析：30._ there are black clouds in the sky, it may rain.（分数：1.00）A.AfterB.ForC.Since D.Because解析：31.“OK, there _, it“s time for you to leave“.（分数：2.00）A.comes the bus B.the bus comesC.cam
27、e the busD.the bus come解析：32.Now _ your turn to make a speech.（分数：2.00）A.there isB.it is C.is itD.comes解析：33.I like playing basketball, and _.（分数：2.00）A.so is John, tooB.so John isC.so does John D.John is so解析：34.She can hardly understand what the teacher has said, _.（分数：2.00）A.nor shall IB.so do IC
28、.neither can I D.can I解析：35.Not until quite recently _ known what a spaceship was like.（分数：2.00）A.had I B.I hadC.I didn“t haveD.will I have解析：36. 1 (哪一门课你更喜欢) English or maths? （分数：1.00）解析：Which lesson do you like more37. 1 (你做什么工作) now? （分数：1.00）解析：What are you38. 1 (你去看电影了吗) yesterday? （分数：1.00）解析
29、：Did you go to cinema39. 1 (你愿意去打篮球还是去看电影), Lily asked me. （分数：1.00）解析：Would you like to play basketball or go to see a film40. 1 (你必须今晚把它全部做完吗?), John“s wife asked. （分数：1.00）解析：Must you finish it all tonight41.The policemen warned that the drivers drive carefully 1 (由于雨下得很大). （分数：2.00）解析：because it
30、 was raining hard42.The students were reading aloud 1 (当老师进来时). （分数：2.00）解析：when the teacher came in43.Nobody went out 1 (尽管会议又长又烦人). （分数：2.00）解析：although the meeting was long and boring44.He got up early this morning 1 (为了能按时赶到那里). （分数：2.00）解析：in order that he could get there on time45.He did not k
31、now what the Great wall was like 1 (直到他参观北京). （分数：2.00）解析：until he visited Beijing把以上句子改为感叹句（分数：3.00）(1).We had a very happy holiday this summer.（分数：1.00）解析：What a happy holiday we had this summer!(2).You are really a kind man.（分数：1.00）解析：What a kind man you are!(3).John played basketball very well.
32、（分数：1.00）解析：How well John played basketball!把以上句子改成祈使句（分数：2.00）(1).Will you be so kind as to carry the case for me?（分数：1.00）解析：Please carry the case for me!(2).Would yon keep in contact with me?（分数：1.00）解析：Keep in contact with me, please!46.I was watching TV in my room while John suddenly came in. （
33、分数：2.00）解析：whilewhen47.I was walking along the road as suddenly someone patted me on the shoulder from behind. （分数：2.00）解析：aswhen48.When he will come the day after tomorrow, I will be off. （分数：2.00）解析：will comecomes49.I will go to see my parents unless I have time for rest. （分数：2.00）解析：unlessif50.Sh
34、e stopped working on the problem until one o“clock in the early morning. （分数：2.00）解析：stoppeddidn“t stop51.He forgotten to telephone us when he was unable to come. (用助动词 do强调) （分数：2.00）解析：He did forget to telephone us when he was unable to come.52.He saved three children“s life in the 1979“s earthqua
35、ke. （分数：2.00）解析：It was he who saved three children“s life in the 1979“s earthquake.53.He didn“t come back until late in the night . （分数：2.00）解析：It was until late in the night that he didn“t come back.54.I still remember clearly my 23rd birthday party, because it was sponsored by my classmates. （分数：2
36、.00）解析：It was because my 23rd birthday party was sponsored by my classmates that I still remember it clearly.55.We all think Tom did well, while John did better. （分数：2.00）解析：We all think Tom did well, while John did even better.56.I could hardly believe what I have seen. （分数：2.00）解析：Hardly could I b
37、elieve what I have seen.57.She seldom went back to Xi“an after she left there. （分数：2.00）解析：Seldom did she go back to Xi“an after she left there.58.The soldier would give in at no time because he loved his motherland so deeply. （分数：2.00）解析：At no time would the soldier give in because he loved his mot
38、herland so deeply.59.We will go shopping instead of seeing a film, they will go shopping instead of seeing a film, too. （分数：2.00）解析：We will go shopping instead of seeing a film, so will they.60.He is unwilling to waste time no matter where he is. （分数：2.00）解析：No matter where he is, he is unwilling to
39、 waste time.61.I“m very glad to meet you here, and I hope we can meet again soon. （分数：2.00）解析：Very glad to meet you here, and I hope we can meet again soon.62.Tom doesn“t think that there will be bad results. （分数：2.00）解析：Tom doesn“t think there will be bad results.63.Doing exercises everyday can mak
40、e you healthy and having a good habit can make you healthy, too. （分数：2.00）解析：Doing exercises everyday can make you healthy and having a good habit can, too.64.Do you often go to see a film at weekends I seldom go to see a film at weekends. （分数：2.00）解析：Do you often go to see a film at weekends? Seldom.65.How much money should I have to pay for the coat? You should give 1000 yuan for the coat. （分数：2.00）解析：How much money should I have to pay for the coat? 1000 yuan.
