1、专升本英语-词汇及答案解析(总分：175.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、单项选择题(总题数：175，分数：175.00)1.My chest _ when I make a deep breath, doctor. A. harms B. wounds C. hurts D. injuries（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.Mary finally _ Bruce as her life-long companion. A. received B. accepted C. made D. honoured（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.It was foolish of him
2、to _ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished. A. stick to B. refer to C. keep to D. point to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.The accident is reported to have occurred _ the first Sunday in February. A. at B. on C. in D. to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.The study you have been making _ the ancie
3、nt Chinese characters is an instructive job. A. to B. for C. of D. from（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took _ pictures of them. A. many of B. masses of C. the number of D. a large amount of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.“I dont think its my _ that the T
4、V blew up. I just turned it on, thats all. “ said the boy. A. error B. mistake C. fault D. duty（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.I cant go to the New Years concert, _ 100 dollars is just too much for me to spend in one evening. A. in other words B. that is C. in particular D. I mean（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.The manager h
5、as got a good business _ so the company is doing well. A. idea B. sense C. thought D. thinking（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.If you want to see a doctor, you will fix a date with him ahead of time. That is a common _ in the US A.A. sense B. practice C. rule D. point（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11. Would you like to come t
6、o the dinner party here on Saturday? Thank you. Id love to, _ Ill be out of town at the weekend. A. because B. and C. so D. but（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has _. A. turned down B. turned over C. fallen down D. fallen over（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.As
7、 a result of the heavy snow, the highway has been closed up until further _. A. news B. information C. notice D. message（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.She is always ready to help people in trouble because she think it a _. A. decision B. chance C. pride D. pleasure（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.A man is being questioned
8、in relation to the _ murder last night. A. advised B. attended C. attempted D. admitted（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.The idea of fighting a noise _ making more noises sounds strange, but thats _ what we are doing now. A. with; just B. through; very C. by; exactly D. for; indeed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.After swimmi
9、ng in the sea, they came out of water and lay on the _ for a rest. A. bank B. coast C. seaside D. beach（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this _ creates more problems. A. after all B. once again C. in case D. in turn（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.I
10、f you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would _. A. act B. help C. serve D. last（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.I dont like this pair of gloves. Will you show me _. A. another B. the others C. some others D. other ones（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.21.Some people like drinking coffee, for it has _ effects. A. prom
11、oting B. stimulating C. enhancing D. encouraging（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.22.Let Harry play with our toys as well, Clare, you must learn to _. A. support B. care C. spare D. share（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.23.Her talent and experience _ her to the respect of her colleagues. A. permitted B. qualified C. deserved D. ent
12、itled（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.24. Some people believe that robots will take over the world one day. What if that is the _? A. thing B. result C. case D. end（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.25.The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism _ the wildlife in the are a.A. inB. onC. atD. with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.26
13、.Dont put the chair too close to the stove. Dry wood _ fire easily, you know. A. lights B. burns C. makes D. catches（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.27.Luckily, the bullet narrowly missed the captain _ an inch. A. by B. at C. to D. from（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.28.It was a pity that the great writer died _ his works unfinis
14、hed. A. for B. with C. form D. of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.29. Mummy, can I put the peaches in the cupboard? No, dear. They dont _ well. Put them in the fridge instead. A. keep B. fit C. get D. last（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.30.Once a decision has been made, all of us should _ it. A. direct to B. stick to C. lead to D
15、. refer to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.31.We thought of selling this old furniture, but weve decide to _ it. It might be valuable. A. hold on to B. keep up with C. turn to D. look after（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.32.Happy birthday, Alice! So you have _ twenty-one already! A. become B. turned C. grown D. passed（分数：1.00）A.B
16、.C.D.33.These two areas are similar _ they both have a high rainfall during this season. A. to that B. beside that C. in that D. except that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.34.The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _ their parents silver wedding. A. celebrate B. memorize C. congratulate D. welcome（分数：1
17、.00）A.B.C.D.35.He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _ from the outside world. A. cut out B. cut off C. cut up D. cut through（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.36.He got to the station early, _ missing his train. A. in case of B. instead of C. for fear of D. in search of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.37.If anybod
18、y calls, tell them I m out, and ask them to _ their name and address. A. pass B. write C. take D. leave（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.38.The teacher wrote an example on the blackboard to _ the point. A. illustrate B. suggest C. express D. recognize（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.39.After the trainer was sure that the whale coul
19、d look after itself, he _ it into the se a.A. transportedB. unloadedC. releasedD. handled（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.40.The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _ the helpless of the crew at se a.A. added toB. resulted fromC. turned outD. made up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.41. _ David and Vicky _ marri
20、ed. For about three years. A. How long were; being B. How long have; got C. How long have; been D. How long did; get（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.42._, most teenagers now listen to rock music. However, John prefers classical music. A. In a word B. In general C. In particular D. In total（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.43.When s
21、hall we start? Lets _ it 8:30. Is that all right? A. set B. meet C. make D. take（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.44.After scientists did some research _ the health of workers, the government tried to find some way to meet their demand. A. into B. off C. about D. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.45.It is widely accept that young
22、 babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to _. A. rewards B. prizes C. awards D. results（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.46.Have a good rest, you need to _ your energy for the tennis match this afternoon. A. leave B. save C. hold D. get（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.47.You should have been more patient _ that custome
23、r; Im sure that selling him the watch was a possibility. A. of B. with C. for D. at（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.48.They see you as something of a worrier, _ problems which dont exist and crossing bridges long before you come to them. A. settling B. discovering C. seeing D. designing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.49.He accide
24、ntly _ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeks. A. let out B. took care C. made sure D. made out（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.50.On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she _ pale. A. got B. changed C. went D. appeared（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.51.It was not a serious
25、 illness, and she soon _ it. A. got over B. got on with C. got around D. got out of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.52.Im planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no guarantees because it _ the weather. A. links with B. depends on C. connects to D. decides on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.53.Words _ me when I wan
26、ted to express my thanks to him for having saved my son from the burning house. A. failed B. left C. discouraged D. disappointed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.54.The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) _ of courage and power. A. example B. sign C. mark D. symbol（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.55.They were hu
27、nting for a person _ him _ a stepping stone. A. like; as B. like; like C. as; like D. as; as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.56. Will $200 _? Im afraid not. We need at least 50 more dollars. A. count B. satisfy C. fit D. do（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.57.Marie Curie took little notice _ the honours that were given to her in he
28、r later years. A. of B. on C. about D. chance（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.58. Do you like coffee or milk? Both. But I prefer coffee _ milk. A. to B. for C. with D. from（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.59.We volunteered to collect money to help the _ of the earthquake. A. victims B. folks C. fellows D. villagers（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D
29、.60.Astronomers and scientists think that a black hole is a region of space _ which matter has fallen and _ which nothing can escape. A. into; from B. towards; towards C. out of; from D. through; through（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.61._ a fire, hotel guests are asked to remain Calm. A. As a result of B. In the
30、event of C. By reason of D. In the time of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.62.The idea puzzled me so much that i stopped for a few seconds to try to _. A. make it out B. make it off C. make it up D. make it over（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.63.If you had _ your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewe
31、r mistakes. A. looked up B. thought about C. gone over D. gone round（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.64.Dont all stand up at one time! _, please. A. Each at one time B. One by one time C. One at a time D. One for each time（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.65. This is my new dog. His name is Wisdom. Thats interesting. Why _ did you
32、give him such a name? A. in the earth B. in world C. on earth D. on the world（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.66.I listened to Dr. Wilsons lecture about the protection of wild animals, but I was unable to grasp its key _. A. words B. notes C. dots D. points（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.67.We held a football match _ Class 1 and
33、Class 5 last semester. A. with B. among C. between D. by（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.68.It seems difficult to _ “hurt“ from “injure“ in meaning. A. judge B. tell C. divide D. separate（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.69.Go and join in the party. _ it to me to do the washing-up. A. Get B. Remind C. Leave D. Send（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.
34、70.Nick is looking for another job because he feels nothing he does _ his boss. A. serves B. satisfies C. promises D. supports（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.71.The collapse of the World Trade Centre has put US economy in a difficult _. A. occasion B. case C. situation D. background（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.72.Jason has be
35、en preparing carefully for his English examination so that he could be sure of passing it at his first _. A. purpose B. desire C. attempt D. intention（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.73.Although the working mother is very busy, she still _ a lot of time to her children. A. devotes B. spends C. offers D. provides（分数
36、：1.00）A.B.C.D.74. _ for the glass! Its OK. Im wearing shoes. A. Look out B. Walk out C. Go out D. Set out（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.75.The police came and they soon got the situation well _. A. by hand B. in hand C. on hand D. with hand（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.76.I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children
37、s _. A. reach B. hand C. hold D. place（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.77.In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the _ in personality. A. contact B. contrast C. connection D. conflict（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.78.The English play _ my students acted at the New Years party was a great success
38、. A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.79.Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may _ run over by a car. A. have B. get C. become D. turn（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.80.It is the prevention of disease _ its successful treatment that has led to the rapid increas
39、e of the worlds population. A. rather than B. including C. but also D. less than（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.81.The evening news comes on at seven oclock and _ only thirty minutes. A. keeps B. continues C. finishes D. lasts（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.82.In my opinion, what he told us just now about the affair simply doesn
40、t make any _. A. meaning B. idea C. sense D. point（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.83. Could you mail these letters for me please? _ letters? Your friends are going to be very happy to hear from you again. A. What B. Some C. More D. Different（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.84.I feel that one of my main duties _ a teacher is to he
41、lp the students to become better learners. A. for B. by C. as D. with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.85.The changes in the city will cost quite a lot, _ they will save us money in the long run. A. or B. since C. for D. but（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.86. Smoking is bad for your health. Yes, I know. But I simply cant _. A. giv
42、e it up B. give it in C. give it out D. give it away（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.87. Henry has been teaching English in Beijing University for many years. Its no _ he can speak Chinese so well and idiomatically. A. matter B. doubt C. problem D. wonder（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.88. Its a good ide a. But whos going to _ th
43、e plan. I think Tom and Grey will.A. set asideB. carry outC. take inD. get through（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.89. You are so lucky. What do you mean _ that? A. for B. in C. of D. by（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.90. Brad was Janes brother!_ he reminded me so much of Jane! A. No doubt B. Above all C. No wonder D. Of course（分
44、数：1.00）A.B.C.D.91.Can you make a sentence to _ the meaning of the phrase? A. show off B. turn out C. bring out D. take in（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.92.Were going to _ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us? A. get in B. get over C. get along D. get together（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.93.Jane is always
45、 ready to help people in need because she thinks it a _. A. business B. reward C. pleasure D. favour（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.94.The newly-painted white tower looks magnificent _ the blue sky. A. in B. over C. above D. against（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.95.Before the war broke out, many people _ in safe places possessi
46、ons they could not take with them. A. threw away B. put away C. gave away D. carried away（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.96.Im sorry its _ my power to make a final decision on the project. A. over B. above C. off D. beyond（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.97.To keep healthy, Professor Johnson _ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired. A. took up B. caught on C. carried out D. made for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.98.I wrote him a letter to show my _ of his thoughtfulness. A. achievement B. agreement C. attention D. appreciation（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.99.Among the fi
