1、专升本英语-97 及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B Phonetics/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)A.speakB.reachC.cheatD.breadA.ghostB.daughterC.taughtD.throughA.getB.girlC.cageD.goA.chipB.childC.choiceD.technicalA.cowB.howC.lowD.crowd二、B Vocabulary an(总题数：15，分数：15.00)6.Sally seldom does her homework in the morning, _.（分数：1.00）A.s
2、o does JerryB.Jerry is tooC.neither does JerryD.Jerry doesnt too7.I am feeling sick. I _ so much chocolate.（分数：1.00）A.neednt have eatenB.couldnt have eatenC.mustnt have eatenD.shouldnt have eaten8.Little _ what others think.（分数：1.00）A.does he care aboutB.did he care aboutC.he cares aboutD.he cared a
3、bout9.Half a year after the war, schools in the country returned to _.（分数：1.00）A.normalB.cultivationC.instructionD.education10.He was in poor health. He could not make his voice _.（分数：1.00）A.hearB.to hearC.heardD.to be heard11._ have gone abroad.（分数：1.00）A.The WhiteB.The WhitesC.The WhitesD.The whit
4、es12._ we have finished the text, we shall start doing more revision exercises.（分数：1.00）A.For nowB.Since thatC.Now thatD.By now13.Five minutes earlier, _ we could have caught the last train.（分数：1.00）A.andB.butC.orD.so14.My new glasses cost me _ the last pair that I bought.（分数：1.00）A.three timesB.thr
5、ee times as much asC.three times as muchD.three times much as15.Had he worked harder, he _ the exams.（分数：1.00）A.must have got throughB.would have got throughC.would get throughD.could get through16.You must take _ for granted that I will help you.（分数：1.00）A.itB.thatC.thisD.its17.The car crashed into
6、 the train, and the driver was killed _ the spot.（分数：1.00）A.onB.atC.toD.by18.The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun _ the beginning of life.（分数：1.00）A.withB.toC.forD.as19.Keep in _ that all people are different and some may progress faster than others.（分数：1.00）A.headB.brainC.heartD.min
7、d20._ determines a good meal varies from country to country.（分数：1.00）A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.Which三、B Cloze/B(总题数：10，分数：20.00)A.beB.areC.beingD.isA.hadB.hasC.had beenD.was beingA.to movingB.to be movingC.movingD.be movingA.to go outB.go outC.to leaveD.leaveA.to hangB.to be hangedC.hangingD.hungA.because o
8、fB.becauseC.owing toD.for thatA.aboveB.atC.onD.inA.atB.inC.aboveD.ofA.inB.ofC.atD.offA.atB.toC.onD.into四、B Reading Compr(总题数：5，分数：15.00)31.What city once experimented with a completely-free bus service?（分数：3.00）A.London.B.Rome.C.Paris.D.Stockholm.32.What city once experimented with a very cheap bus
9、service?（分数：3.00）A.London.B.Rome.C.Stockholm.D.None of the above.33.In many cities pedestrians are now much safer because _.（分数：3.00）A.no traffic is allowed on some streetsB.traffic is computer-controlledC.cars move very slowlyD.only one way streets are open to traffic34.What the writer worries abou
10、t in a big city is _.（分数：3.00）A.the number of traffic lightsB.the shortage of busesC.the lack of motorwaysD.the traffic congestion35.In London, how does they solve the problem of the traffic congestion?（分数：3.00）A.They take a completely-free bus service.B.They experimented a very cheap bus service.C.
11、Part of the street is for buses only.D.They closed the streets to cars.五、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)36.Why did Larry find a job parking cars?（分数：3.00）A.Because he liked the job.B.Because the parking lot was near HollywoodC.To make a living and wait for the opportunity.D.To see a lot of film stars
12、 and work for them.37.Which of the following was Larry interested in?（分数：3.00）A.Working as a waiter.B.Becoming a film star.C.Parking cars for film stars.D.Never going home.38.After reading the story what can we infer about the film director?（分数：3.00）A.He wanted to laugh at Larry.B.He recognized Larr
13、y at first sight.C.He was kind and gave Larry a try.D.He thought Larry would become a star.39.Where did he go in order to realize his dream?（分数：3.00）A.Hollywood.B.Paris.C.London.D.Directors house.40.“He was on his way“ refers to the fact that _.（分数：3.00）A.he gave up and returned homeB.he began to wo
14、rk towards successC.he took a journey to HollywoodD.he had difficulties in playing the small part六、BPassage Three(总题数：5，分数：15.00)41.Mrs. Smith went shopping _.（分数：3.00）A.after a whileB.on her birthdayC.the day after her birthdayD.ten days later42.Mrs. Smith saw _ in the old lady handbag.（分数：3.00）A.a
15、 pound noteB.a wad of ten pound notesC.a wad of pound notesD.ten pounds43.Mrs. Smith wanted to buy _ with the ten pound notes.（分数：3.00）A.a lovely catB.a nice hatC.a beautiful handbagD.both B and C44.Mrs. Smith didnt call the police because _.（分数：3.00）A.she was on the busB.she was not sure whether sh
16、e had the ten pound notes with herC.she was too angry to do soD.she didnt like to make trouble for others45.The old lady sitting _ her had her handbag open.（分数：3.00）A.besidesB.in front ofC.next toD.behind七、BPassage Four/(总题数：5，分数：15.00)46.What is served before you order?（分数：3.00）A.Bread.B.Butter.C.C
17、offee.D.Cold water.47.Sunday dinner is _.（分数：3.00）A.a dinner in the eveningB.a big noon mealC.a big lunch on SundayD.a supper on Sunday48.Which statement is true?（分数：3.00）A.American people like sitting with people they dont know.B.Hostess always seat a small group at a large table.C.American people
18、never sit with people they dont know.D.American people would not light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smoking.49.What do American people always do when servings are too large for them?（分数：3.00）A.They take the food home with a doggie bag for their dogs.B.They leave the
19、 food on the table and go away.C.They take the food home with a doggie bag and enjoy the food later.D.They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them.50.Which statement is not mentioned in the passage?（分数：3.00）A.Tips are not usually included in the total check.B.A 15 percent tip in large c
20、ities indicates satisfactory service.C.People tip waiters and waitresses.D.People always put tips on the table.八、BPassage Five/(总题数：5，分数：15.00)51.Paul Mollers flying car is different than an airplane because _.（分数：3.00）A.it has no wingsB.it uses solar powerC.it takes off and lands verticallyD.it can
21、 land on water52.The Solo Flyer is able to lift off the ground by using _.（分数：3.00）A.a solar powered engineB.engine-powered twin fansC.large flapping wingsD.rotating blades53.An analogy was used to compare the way one could fly in the Solo Flyer to _.（分数：3.00）A.how a helicopter fliesB.how the Jetson
22、s flyC.how the airphibian fliesD.how Superman flies54.Jet belts and rocket belts were developed _.（分数：3.00）A.20-30 years agoB.50 years agoC.recentlyD.30 years ago55.Robert Fultons invention, an airphibian, can best be described as _.（分数：3.00）A.a helicopterB.a solo flying machineC.a flying carD.an ai
23、rplane九、B Daily Convers(总题数：5，分数：10.00)56.Customer: Excuse me, but can I draw on my account for payment of things I buy in China ? Clerk: Certainly, sir. 1（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_57.Customer: Would you please tell me my balance? Clerk: 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_58.Customer: I am sorry, 1 Clerk: Of course, please do
24、. What is it?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_59.Peter: 1. I need to talk to him about the Nuovo line, its urgent. Frank: Could you repeat the number please?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_60.Peter: This is Peter Jackson calling, 1 Frank: Im afraid hes out at the moment. Can I take a message?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十、B Writing/B(总题数：1，分数：2
25、5.00)61.你是李玲。你从报纸上得知某公司在招聘英文秘书，你愿意应聘。给曾经在这个公司工作的一个朋友写一封信，询问有关信息。（分数：25.00）_专升本英语-97 答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B Phonetics/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)A.speakB.reachC.cheatD.bread 解析：A.ghost B.daughterC.taughtD.through解析：A.getB.girlC.cage D.go解析：A.chipB.childC.choiceD.technical 解析：A.cowB.howC.low D.crowd解析：二、B
26、 Vocabulary an(总题数：15，分数：15.00)6.Sally seldom does her homework in the morning, _.（分数：1.00）A.so does JerryB.Jerry is tooC.neither does Jerry D.Jerry doesnt too解析：seldom 含有否定意义，C 项表示 Jerry 也不。7.I am feeling sick. I _ so much chocolate.（分数：1.00）A.neednt have eatenB.couldnt have eatenC.mustnt have eate
27、nD.shouldnt have eaten 解析：should have done 表示过去应该做而没有做的事情。8.Little _ what others think.（分数：1.00）A.does he care about B.did he care aboutC.he cares aboutD.he cared about解析：表示否定意义的词 little 放在句首，句子倒装。根据从句判定应用现在时。9.Half a year after the war, schools in the country returned to _.（分数：1.00）A.normal B.culti
28、vationC.instructionD.education解析：return to normal 是固定用法，意为“恢复常态”。10.He was in poor health. He could not make his voice _.（分数：1.00）A.hearB.to hearC.heard D.to be heard解析：由于 his voice 与动词 hear 之间是动宾关系，所以，应使用 hear 的过去分词。11._ have gone abroad.（分数：1.00）A.The WhiteB.The Whites C.The WhitesD.The whites解析：“
29、the+姓氏的复数形式”用来表示“thefamily(某某一家人)”。12._ we have finished the text, we shall start doing more revision exercises.（分数：1.00）A.For nowB.Since thatC.Now that D.By now解析：now that 为连接词，意为“既然”。13.Five minutes earlier, _ we could have caught the last train.（分数：1.00）A.and B.butC.orD.so解析：本句用 five minutes earl
30、ier 提出假设，句子用虚拟语气。14.My new glasses cost me _ the last pair that I bought.（分数：1.00）A.three timesB.three times as much as C.three times as muchD.three times much as解析：表示倍数的词用在比较句中常用的结构是：主语+谓语动词+倍数+as+much/many+as+名词或代词。15.Had he worked harder, he _ the exams.（分数：1.00）A.must have got throughB.would hav
31、e got through C.would get throughD.could get through解析：从句是一个省略 if 的条件句，表示对过去事实的假设，用虚拟语气。16.You must take _ for granted that I will help you.（分数：1.00）A.it B.thatC.thisD.its解析：it 是形式宾语，句子真正的宾语是从句 that I will help you。17.The car crashed into the train, and the driver was killed _ the spot.（分数：1.00）A.on
32、 B.atC.toD.by解析：on the spot 表示“当场”。18.The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun _ the beginning of life.（分数：1.00）A.withB.to C.forD.as解析：compareto是“把比作”的意思。19.Keep in _ that all people are different and some may progress faster than others.（分数：1.00）A.headB.brainC.heartD.mind 解析：keep in min
33、d 是固定短语，意为“记住”。20._ determines a good meal varies from country to country.（分数：1.00）A.What B.ThatC.ItD.Which解析：what 引导主语从句，而且在从句中作主语。三、B Cloze/B(总题数：10，分数：20.00)A.beB.areC.beingD.is 解析：主语是第三人称单数。A.had B.hasC.had beenD.was being解析：根据上下文可知，这里应用过去完成时态。A.to movingB.to be moving C.movingD.be moving解析：用不定式
34、的进行式表示动作正在进行。A.to go out B.go outC.to leaveD.leave解析：tooto 表示“太而不能”。A.to hangB.to be hangedC.hangingD.hung 解析：hang 表示“悬挂”时的过去式和过去分词都是 hung。A.because ofB.because C.owing toD.for that解析：because 引导原因状语从句。A.aboveB.atC.on D.in解析：online 意为“在绳上”。A.atB.in C.aboveD.of解析：in his garden 在花园里。A.inB.of C.atD.off解
35、析：one of 表示“中的一个”。A.at B.toC.onD.into解析：shoot at sb意为“向某人射击”。四、B Reading Compr(总题数：5，分数：15.00)31.What city once experimented with a completely-free bus service?（分数：3.00）A.London.B.Rome. C.Paris.D.Stockholm.解析：参见第二段。32.What city once experimented with a very cheap bus service?（分数：3.00）A.London.B.Rome
36、.C.Stockholm. D.None of the above.解析：参见第三段。33.In many cities pedestrians are now much safer because _.（分数：3.00）A.no traffic is allowed on some streets B.traffic is computer-controlledC.cars move very slowlyD.only one way streets are open to traffic解析：参见第四段。单词 close 是“关闭”的意思。34.What the writer worrie
37、s about in a big city is _.（分数：3.00）A.the number of traffic lightsB.the shortage of busesC.the lack of motorwaysD.the traffic congestion 解析：参见第一段。35.In London, how does they solve the problem of the traffic congestion?（分数：3.00）A.They take a completely-free bus service.B.They experimented a very chea
38、p bus service.C.Part of the street is for buses only. D.They closed the streets to cars.解析：参见最后一段。五、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)36.Why did Larry find a job parking cars?（分数：3.00）A.Because he liked the job.B.Because the parking lot was near HollywoodC.To make a living and wait for the opportunity.
39、D.To see a lot of film stars and work for them.解析：参见第二段。37.Which of the following was Larry interested in?（分数：3.00）A.Working as a waiter.B.Becoming a film star. C.Parking cars for film stars.D.Never going home.解析：参见文章第一句。38.After reading the story what can we infer about the film director?（分数：3.00）A
40、.He wanted to laugh at Larry.B.He recognized Larry at first sight.C.He was kind and gave Larry a try. D.He thought Larry would become a star.解析：通过两个人的对话可以看出。39.Where did he go in order to realize his dream?（分数：3.00）A.Hollywood. B.Paris.C.London.D.Directors house.解析：参见第一段。40.“He was on his way“ refer
41、s to the fact that _.（分数：3.00）A.he gave up and returned homeB.he began to work towards success C.he took a journey to HollywoodD.he had difficulties in playing the small part解析：因为 Larry 有机会出演一个角色，这是他通往成功的开始。六、BPassage Three(总题数：5，分数：15.00)41.Mrs. Smith went shopping _.（分数：3.00）A.after a whileB.on he
42、r birthdayC.the day after her birthday D.ten days later解析：参见第一段第二个句子。42.Mrs. Smith saw _ in the old lady handbag.（分数：3.00）A.a pound noteB.a wad of ten pound notesC.a wad of pound notes D.ten pounds解析：参见句子：“Inside it she saw a wad of pound notes”43.Mrs. Smith wanted to buy _ with the ten pound notes.
43、（分数：3.00）A.a lovely catB.a nice hat C.a beautiful handbagD.both B and C解析：即“Smith 太太想用 10 镑钱买一顶漂亮的帽子。”参见第二段。44.Mrs. Smith didnt call the police because _.（分数：3.00）A.she was on the busB.she was not sure whether she had the ten pound notes with herC.she was too angry to do soD.she didnt like to make t
44、rouble for others 解析：参见句子：“but，as she disliked waking a fuss and getting people into trouble，she decided to take back the money from the old ladys handbag and say nothing more about it.”句中 make a fuss 表示“小题大作。”45.The old lady sitting _ her had her handbag open.（分数：3.00）A.besidesB.in front ofC.next t
45、o D.behind解析：参见句子“She queued for a bus，got on and sat down next to an old lady”七、BPassage Four/(总题数：5，分数：15.00)46.What is served before you order?（分数：3.00）A.Bread.B.Butter.C.Coffee.D.Cold water. 解析：参见第二段。47.Sunday dinner is _.（分数：3.00）A.a dinner in the eveningB.a big noon meal C.a big lunch on Sunda
46、yD.a supper on Sunday解析：参见句子：Some people have “Sunday dinner“This is an especially big noon meal48.Which statement is true?（分数：3.00）A.American people like sitting with people they dont know.B.Hostess always seat a small group at a large table.C.American people never sit with people they dont know.D.
47、American people would not light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smoking. 解析：参见第一段最后一句。49.What do American people always do when servings are too large for them?（分数：3.00）A.They take the food home with a doggie bag for their dogs.B.They leave the food on the table and go away.C.They take the food home with a doggie bag and enjoy the food later. D.They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them.解析：参见第四段。50.Which statement is not mentioned in the passage?（分数：3.00）A.Tips are not usually included in the total c
