1、专升本英语-752 及答案解析(总分：145.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、 Phonetics(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. route B. youth C. lose D. lonely（分数：5.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.二、 Vocabulary and Str(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.It is those people who _ most angry at what is going on at university campuses.A. is B. was C. were D. are（分数：1.
2、00）A.B.C.D.2.We are using up our natural resources too quickly and at the same time we are _ our environment with dangerous chemicals.A. protecting B. saving C. polluting D. fighting（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.Hardly _ when they ran toward it.A. had the plane landed B. did the plane landC. the plane had land
3、ed D. the plane landed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.Dont forget to post the letter for me, _?A. do you B. will you C. are you D. can you（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5._ way is more efficient is still a question.A. What B. Which C. That D. Whether（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.His handwriting is _ yours.A. more better B. as well asC.
4、much better than D. as better as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.It was recommended that they _ for the doctor.A. has waited B. waitedC. should wait D. should have waited（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.Our boss told me my plan was still _ discussion.A. in B. under C. of D. with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.This town is famous _ its hist
5、orical homes.A. for B. about C. with D. by（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.In spring and summer, the most popular _ is tennis.A. work B. activity C. games D. sport（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.I will go back to my hometown as soon as I _ my examinations.A. will finish B. finish C. has finished D. would finish（分数：1.00）A.B.
6、C.D.12.It is a _ ride from his home to the shopping center.A. ninety-miles B. ninety-miles C. ninety miles D. ninety-mile（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.Many a school in the United States _ to train men in theology.A. was set up B. were set up C. has set up D. have set up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.- Excuse me, are you
7、 waiting for the bus?- Yes, I am. But the bus is so late. _, how can I get to No. 1 Middle School?A. In the way B. On the way C. Out of the way D. By the way（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.We dont know what the surface of Venus might _.A. look as B. look like C. look over D. look about（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、 Cloze(
8、总题数：1，分数：30.00)The Norwegian Nobel Committee has decided to (21) the Nobel Peace Prize for 1998 to John Hume and David Trimble for their efforts to find a (22) solution to the conflict in Northern Ireland.Over the past thirty years, the national, religious and social (23) in Northern Ireland has cos
9、t over 3,500 people their lives. John Hume has throughout been the clearest and most (24) of Northern Irelands political leaders in his (25) for a peaceful solution. The foundations of the peace agreement (26) on Good Friday 1998 reflect principles which he has stood for.As the (27) of the tradition
10、ally predominant party in Northern Ireland, David Trimble showed great political (28) when, at a critical stage of the process, he advocated solutions which led to the peace (29) . As the head of the Northern Ireland government, he has (30) the first steps towards building up the mutual confidence o
11、n which a lasting peace must be based.The Norwegian Nobel Committee also wishes to (31) the importance of the positive (32) to the peace process made by other Northern Irish leaders, and by the governments of Great Britain, Ireland, and the United States.The Norwegian Nobel Committee (33) the hope t
12、hat the foundations which have now been laid will not (34) lead to lasting peace in Northern Ireland, but also serve to (35) peaceful solutions to other religious, ethnic and national conflicts around the world.（分数：30.00）(1).A. award B. accept C. pass D. refuse（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. violent B. mess
13、y C. peaceful D. proper（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. problem B. conflict C. contribution D. work（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. consistent B. confident C. proud D. modest（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. job B. idea C. opinion D. work（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(6).A. written B. signed C. acted D. agreed（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(7).A. person
14、 B. leader C. one D. part（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(8).A. fame B. life C. eye D. courage（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(9).A. country B. society C. agreement D. days（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(10).A. taken B. walked C. past D. stopped（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(11).A. complain B. weaken C. emphasize D. buy（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(12).A. facts B. co
15、ntributions C. truth D. efforts（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(13).A. says B. notices C. remembers D. expresses（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(14).A. afraid B. kindly C. seem D. only（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(15).A. strongly B. lengthen C. inspire D. envy（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.四、 Reading Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：12.00)
16、Some young soldiers who had recently joined the army were being trained in modern ways of fighting, and one of the things they were shown was how an unarmed man could trick an armed enemy and take his weapon away from him. First one of their two instructors took a knife away from the other, using on
17、ly his bare hands; and then he took a rifle away from him in the same way.After the lesson, and before they went on to train the young soldiers to do these things themselves, the two instructors asked them a number of questions to see how well they had understood what they had been shown. One of the
18、 questions was this: “Well, you now know what an unarmed man can do against a man with a rifle, imagine that you are guarding a bridge at night, and that you have a rifle. Suddenly you see an unarmed enemy soldier coming towards you. What will you do? “The young soldier who had to answer this questi
19、on thought carefully for a few seconds before he answered, and then said, “Well, after what I have just seen, I think that the first thing I would do would be to get rid of my rifle as quickly as I could, so that the unarmed enemy couldnt take it from me and kill me with it!/（分数：12.00）(1).The instru
20、ctors were teaching the soldiers _.A. how to use weapons B. how to manage without weaponsC. how to beat the enemy barehanded D. how to fight with enemy（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The soldiers practiced _A. before being instructed B. after being instructedC. while being instructed D. two days later（分数：3.00）
21、A.B.C.D.(3).The young soldier told the instructor that _A. the important thing was to be braveB. the important thing was to save your lifeC. the important thing was to have a gunD. the important thing was to know the trick（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The ending of the passage is _A. serious B. mysterious C.
22、 curious D. humorous（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.六、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：12.00)The earliest immigrants to North America found Indians already living there. The Indians numbered about 500,000 at that time. Their society was a primitive society, but they lived peacefully and welcomed the white strangers to the lan
23、d. However, these early immigrants from Europe didnt want to share the land with the natives. They killed off many of the Indians, seized their land or pushed them off to lands farther away. Today the Indians, not more than half a million, live in poverty and misery on the land on which they were on
24、ce masters.The earliest immigrants were the Spanish, who settled in the southern part of what is now the US. The next large group were the English, after the English came the French, Dutch, Irish, Germans, and other nationality groups, mostly European.Another early group to arrive were the Negroes.
25、But they were brought in as slaves from Africa. They didnt win freedom till generations later.（分数：12.00）(1).Who were the earliest people living in North America?A. The Spanish. B. The English.C. The Negroes. D. The Indians.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Why didnt the immigrants share the lands with the native
26、s?A. They thought the Indians were not friendly to them.B. They wanted to seize the lands as their own.C. Because North America was first discovered by them,D. Because the Indian people liked making war to them.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(3).According to this passage, which of the following is true?A. The Neg
27、roes came to North America in order to work for the earliest immigrants.B. The Negroes also belonged to the earliest immigrants to the North America.C. The Negroes were brought to America by chance.D. The Negroes didnt win freedom until now.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Which is the best title of this passag
28、e?A. The Earliest People in North America.B. The Earliest Immigrants to North America.C. The People of the United States.D. Europeans Were the Earliest People Coming to the North America.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.七、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：12.00)Read the following:1. Needed: Full time secretary position availa
29、ble. Applicants should have at least 2 years experience and be able to type 60 words a minute. No computer skills required. Apply in person at United Business Ltd., 17 Browning Street.2. Are you looking for a part time job? We require 3 part time shop assistants to work during the evening. No experi
30、ence required, applicants should between 18 and 26. Call 366-76564 for more information.3. Computer trained secretaries: Do you have experience working with computers? Would you like a full time position working in an exciting new company? If your answer is yes, give us a call at 565-987-7832.4. Tea
31、cher Needed: Tommys Kindergarten needs 2 teacher/trainers to help with classes from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. Applicants should have appropriate licenses. For more information visit Tommys Kindergarten in Leicester Square No. 56.5. Part Time work available: We are looking for retired adults who would like to
32、 work part time at the weekend. Responsibilities include answering the telephone and giving customers information. For more information contact us by calling 897-980-7654.6. University positions open: The University of Cumberland is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with homework correction.
33、 Applicants should have a degree in one of the following: Political Science, Religion, Economics or History. Please contact the University of Cumberland for more information.（分数：12.00）(1).Which position is best for Margaret Lillian who is 21 years old and would like a part time position to help her
34、pay her university expenses? She can only work in the evenings.A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which position does mention that computer skill is not needed?A. 1 B. 3 C. 5 D. 6（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(3).If someone is retired and only wants to work at weekends with easy responsibilities like answer
35、ing the telephone, where he or she should call to get more information for the position?A. 565-366-7654 B. 565-987-7832C. 366-76564 D. 897-980-7654（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(4).This passage is _.A. news B. noticeC. job advertisement D. academic paper（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.八、Passage Four(总题数：1，分数：12.00)You have bee
36、n badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own, the transfusion could kill you.There are four ba
37、sic types of blood; A, B, AB and O. A simple test can indicate a persons blood type. Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood. Blood type, like hair color and height, is inherited from parents.Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully.
38、Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can give to any other group, hence it is often called the universal donor. For the opposite reason, AB sometimes called the universal recipient. However, because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, p
39、atients usually receive only salt or plasma until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In this way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. Among Europeans and peo
40、ple of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different percentages. For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O.（分数：12.00）(1).A good title for this passage is _.A. Getting Blood arid Plasma B.
41、 Special Blood and ColorsC. Human Blood Types D. The Blood Bank of a Hospital（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The word “hence“ in line 10 means _.A. always B. often C. therefore D. seldom（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(3).People with type A blood can receive _.A. AB B. B C. O D. None of the above（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(4).If you n
42、eed a transfusion, the best and safest blood for you is _.A. type AB B. exactly the same type as yoursC. a mixture of salt, plasma and type O D. type A（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.九、Passage Five(总题数：1，分数：12.00)Cirque du Soleil (say it: Serk du So-lay) is being accused of out-dated thinking about the dangers of
43、AIDS. It is a modern acrobatic circus from Canada that tours in the United States and other countries.Last April, the company fired Matthew Cusick because he was HIV positive. This was after he spent four months learning his part in an act.A spokesman for the circus said Cusick was fired for safety
44、reasons. They said he was a danger to others.He disagreed.Hundreds of people picketed a show in San Francisco. They said that firing him was not legal.Cusick says the company knew he was HIV positive when they hired him. It was not fair to let him put so much time into learning his act, and then fir
45、e him before he performed.He says he is not a danger to others. People can only get AIDS if infected blood contacts another persons blood, or open wound.The company says what their acrobats do is very, very dangerous. They perform tricks without nets. Someone might fall and get hurt. It could be blo
46、ody. They say it is too risky to let a person with HIV take part in an act.People who run the circus say it hurts to be accused of discrimination.Matthew Cusick says he feels hurt that he cant perform in the big blue and yellow tent.Dozens of artists, actors, writers and entertainers got involved in
47、 protesting the firing of Matthew Cusick. Some names you might know are: the Actors Equity Union (45,000 members), Rosie ODonnell, Rod McKuen, and Chad Allen. They also protested at a showing in Orange County. They said “HIV discrimination is unacceptable./（分数：12.00）(1).Matthew Cusick _.A. believes
48、he was fired illegallyB. says he was not HIV positiveC. understands why he had to be firedD. lives in San Francisco（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Protestors claimed it was wrong to fire Matthew Cusick merely because he was _.A. a Very good acrobat B. not sick.C. unable to find other work D. HIV positive（分数：3.
49、00）A.B.C.D.(3).Cirque du Soleil officials said their top concern was _.A. regulations against job discriminationB. the safety of other performers and the audiencesC. doing the right thingD. making a lot of money（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Acrobats and gymnasts are in danger of hurting themselves in Cirque du Soleil performances because _.A. they havent practiced enoughB. the equipment is in need of repairsC. they perform risky acts without
