1、专升本英语-716 及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、 Phonetics(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.laundryB.launchC.laughD.flauntA.digB.driveC.pickD.sickA.yourB.sourC.ourD.hourA.falseB.looseC.thoseD.missA.riseB.causeC.loseD.bus二、 Vocabulary and Str(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.So _ that no fish can live in it.（分数：1.00）A.the lake is shallowB.s
2、hallow the lake isC.shallow is the lakeD.is the lake shallow2._ box cannot be lifted by a boy of five.（分数：1.00）A.a So a heavyB.So heavy aC.A such heavy.D.Such heavy a3.I am at least _ age _ Robert if I am not older than he.（分数：1.00）A.the same, asB.the same, withC.as same, asD.as same, with4.They had
3、 a party _ Christmas Eve.（分数：1.00）A.atB.inC.onD.during5.Good technique in medicine means less pain and fewer deaths and, _ ,it is our duty to master it.（分数：1.00）A.altogetherB.thereforeC.otherwiseD.however6.He is expected to make a speech this afternoon, _.（分数：1.00）A.is he notB.isnt heC.is not heD.is
4、nt it7.The water will be further polluted unless some measures _.（分数：1.00）A.will be takenB.are takenC.were takenD.had been taken8.She began to _ something but stopped when she heard the teacher（分数：1.00）A.tell. sayingB.speak. talkingC.say. speakingD.talk. telling9._ but fools will believe what he sai
5、d.（分数：1.00）A.NoneB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything10.One ought _ for what one hasnt done.（分数：1.00）A.not to be punishedB.to not be punishedC.to not punishedD.not be punished11.He stood on one leg, _ against the wall, while he took off his shoe.（分数：1.00）A.lyingB.leaningC.fallingD.stopping12.Many foreign
6、ers _ the Great Wall as the Worlds Seventh Wonder.（分数：1.00）A.look atB.look forC.look aroundD.look on13._ you dont like him is none of my business.（分数：1.00）A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether14.That young man has made so much noise that he _ not have been allowed to attend the concert.（分数：1.00）A.couldB.mustC.
7、wouldD.should15._ cave that George has discovered in his lifetime is near the Alps.（分数：1.00）A.The hundredthB.The hundredC.HundredthD.A hundred三、 Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、From Monday until Fr(总题数：10，分数：20.00)16.（分数：2.00）A.extremelyB.extremeC.completeD.special17.（分数：2.00）A.forB.toC.withD.of18.（分数：2.00）A.
8、so happyB.that happyC.more happilyD.happier19.（分数：2.00）A.spareB.workingC.ownD.day20.（分数：2.00）A.spend anythingB.cost anythingC.pay nothingD.need something21.（分数：2.00）A.collectsB.buysC.choosesD.selects22.（分数：2.00）A.expensiveB.interestingC.excitingD.cheap23.（分数：2.00）A.OKB.all rightC.anythingD.something
9、24.（分数：2.00）A.worthB.spentC.worthyD.used25.（分数：2.00）A.timeB.energyC.interestsD.fun五、 Reading Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：15.00)26.How many people outside cities go into cities to look for jobs each day?（分数：3.00）A.70% of the people.B.4% of the people in tile world.C.More than 75 0
10、00.D.About 75 000 peopl27.One machine can do as much work as _.（分数：3.00）A.40% of the peopleB.4% of the people in the worldC.40 peopleD.75 000 people28.It was _ for people to find work before than today.（分数：3.00）A.not possibleB.difficultC.more difficultD.easier29.If the economics of the world grow by
11、 4% each year, _.（分数：3.00）A.people will have no jobsB.people can still have jobs as beforeC.4% of the people will have jobsD.97 % of the people will have jobs30.Which of the following is NOT true?（分数：3.00）A.Machines are taking work instead of people.B.Now more people are out of work.C.Machines need
12、more money and longer holidays.D.Most people want to have jobs.七、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：15.00)31.Most English people have _ name(s).（分数：3.00）A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four32._ is Jims family name.（分数：3.00）A.JimB.GreenC.AllanD.James33.English people use Mr. ,Mrs. or Miss with _.（分数：3.00）A.the family nameB.the
13、 first nameC.the middle nameD.the first name and the middle name34.The teachers name is Mary Joan Shut. Her students call her _.（分数：3.00）A.Hiss MaryB.Miss JoanC.Miss Mary JoanD.Miss Shut35.People usually call the writer Jim instead of James because _.（分数：3.00）A.its the name of his grandfatherB.its e
14、asier for people to call himC.its the name that his parents chose for himD.its more difficult than James八、Passage Three(总题数：5，分数：15.00)36.Christmas Eve is _.（分数：3.00）A.the night before December 24B.the night after December 25C.the night of December 25D.the night of December 2437.Father Christmas com
15、es into the house through the _.（分数：3.00）A.windowB.front doorC.chimneyD.back door38.On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents very early and say “ _“.（分数：3.00）A.Good morning!B.Happy New Year!C.Best wishes to you!D.Merry Christmas!39.Father Christmas often puts the presents _.（分
16、数：3.00）A.into childrens hatsB.into childrens stockingC.under childrens bedsD.into childrens shoes40.On Christmas Day, people often _ to each other.（分数：3.00）A.give moneyB.ask for moneyC.ask for presentsD.give presents九、Passage Four(总题数：5，分数：15.00)41.Which of the following is right?（分数：3.00）A.After ge
17、tting into the plane Henry found his seat and sat down at once.B.Henry sat down in lis seat and fastened the seat belt without any help.C.Thanks to the air hostess, Henry knew how to find his seat and fasten the seat belt.D.With the help of the hostess, Henry got into the plan42.When the plane was g
18、oing up, the air hostess told Henry not to worry about _.（分数：3.00）A.the planeB.the strange feelingC.his seatD.his health43.What do you think would happen at the end of the story?（分数：3.00）A.Henry would have a pleasant journey.B.The airhostess would help Henry do as much as possible.C.The airhostess w
19、ould help Henry to see some films.D.Henry was worried most of the way.44.What is the passage about?（分数：3.00）A.An enjoyable journey.B.Henrys first flight.C.The helpful airhostess.D.Terrible travel by air.45.In the passage“ move about“ means _.（分数：3.00）A.talk to each otherB.change his seat at that mom
20、entC.walk here and thereD.go on moving十、Passage Five(总题数：5，分数：15.00)46.Who works in the bookshop?（分数：3.00）A.Miss Smith.B.Mr. Hunt.C.Mr. King.D.Mr. Brown.47.Choose the best title for this passage.（分数：3.00）A.A Small Town.B.Life in a Small Town.C.Shops in a Small Town.D.A Clock in a Small Town.48.After
21、 10 oclock in the evening the small town _.（分数：3.00）A.be still busy for the next days businessB.becomes no longer quiet.C.becomes more beautifulD.stops its business hours49.The post office starts its business at _ every weekday.（分数：3.00）A.7:00B.7:55C.8:00D.9:0050.Miss Mary Smith goes to work always
22、with a raincoat because _.（分数：3.00）A.the weather often changesB.she likes to do soC.she has to walk home after workD.it always rains when its time to go home十一、 Daily Conversation(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、A. I wouldnt mind w(总题数：5，分数：10.00)51.Bob: Theres a baseball game on TV now. Lets stay at home, will yo
23、u?Alice: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_52.Joe: How did the dinner party go?Jane: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_53.Henry: You mustnt drive too fast.Nancy: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_54.George: What are you going to be when you grow up?Rose: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_55.Pat: May I speak to Jane?Ann: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、 Writing(总题数：1，分数：25.00)56
24、.有人认为男性比女性强，另外有人认为女性也具有与男性竞争的能力。谈谈你的看法。（分数：25.00）_专升本英语-716 答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、 Phonetics(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.laundryB.launchC.laugh D.flaunt解析：A.digB.drive C.pickD.sick解析：A.your B.sourC.ourD.hour解析：A.falseB.looseC.those D.miss解析：A.riseB.causeC.loseD.bus 解析：二、 Vocabulary and Str(总题数：15，分数：15.00
25、)1.So _ that no fish can live in it.（分数：1.00）A.the lake is shallowB.shallow the lake isC.shallow is the lake D.is the lake shallow解析：shallow is the lake 为倒装形式，强调 shallow，原句是 The lake is so shallow that no fish can live in it2._ box cannot be lifted by a boy of five.（分数：1.00）A.a So a heavyB.So heavy
26、a C.A such heavy.D.Such heavy a解析：so heavy a；此处 heavy 是形容词，so 是副词，由 so 修饰 heavy。Such 的用法应该是 such+a+(形容词)+名词。3.I am at least _ age _ Robert if I am not older than he.（分数：1.00）A.the same, as B.the same, withC.as same, asD.as same, with解析：the sameas；和一样。4.They had a party _ Christmas Eve.（分数：1.00）A.atB
27、.inC.on D.during解析：eve 前用介词 on。5.Good technique in medicine means less pain and fewer deaths and, _ ,it is our duty to master it.（分数：1.00）A.altogetherB.therefore C.otherwiseD.however解析：therefore 意为“因此”，however，otherwise 表示转折意思。6.He is expected to make a speech this afternoon, _.（分数：1.00）A.is he notB
28、.isnt he C.is not heD.isnt it解析：反意疑问句的前半句用了肯定形式，后半句用否定形式，而且要用否定的简略形式，并进行主谓倒装。7.The water will be further polluted unless some measures _.（分数：1.00）A.will be takenB.are taken C.were takenD.had been taken解析：take measures 意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。8.She began to _ something but stopped when she heard the teach
29、er（分数：1.00）A.tell. sayingB.speak. talkingC.say. speaking D.talk. telling解析：say 是及物动词，speaking 是不及物动词。9._ but fools will believe what he said.（分数：1.00）A.None B.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything解析：none but 等于“only”，意思为“只有”。10.One ought _ for what one hasnt done.（分数：1.00）A.not to be punished B.to not be pu
30、nishedC.to not punishedD.not be punished解析：not to be punished，不受惩罚；ought to 的否定形式，not 要放在 to 的前面。11.He stood on one leg, _ against the wall, while he took off his shoe.（分数：1.00）A.lyingB.leaning C.fallingD.stopping解析：leaning 此处为分词短语作伴随状语，learning against something 意思为“靠在上面”。12.Many foreigners _ the G
31、reat Wall as the Worlds Seventh Wonder.（分数：1.00）A.look atB.look forC.look aroundD.look on 解析：look on(as)；看待，看成。13._ you dont like him is none of my business.（分数：1.00）A.WhatB.WhoC.That D.Whether解析：that 引导主语从句，在从句中没有含义。14.That young man has made so much noise that he _ not have been allowed to attend
32、the concert.（分数：1.00）A.couldB.mustC.wouldD.should 解析：should+现在完成时表示“本该”本句意思为“本来就不应该允许他参加音乐会的”。15._ cave that George has discovered in his lifetime is near the Alps.（分数：1.00）A.The hundredth B.The hundredC.HundredthD.A hundred解析：the hundredth 是序数词，在序数词前用定冠词 the。三、 Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、From Monday unt
33、il Fr(总题数：10，分数：20.00)16.（分数：2.00）A.extremely B.extremeC.completeD.special解析：看后面的 valuable，如要修饰它只能用副词。17.（分数：2.00）A.for B.toC.withD.of解析：应填 for，表示“对而言”。18.（分数：2.00）A.so happyB.that happyC.more happilyD.happier 解析：从后面 than 看，应填一个形容词的比较级。19.（分数：2.00）A.spare B.workingC.ownD.day解析：本题测试句意理解。从上下文来看此处应是“闲暇
34、时间”。20.（分数：2.00）A.spend anythingB.cost anything C.pay nothingD.need something解析：本题测试句意理解。dont cost anything 意为“不需要花任何钱”。21.（分数：2.00）A.collects B.buysC.choosesD.selects解析：本题测试句意理解。从后面的 match boxes 看，这里缺少一个与其搭配的动词，表达“收藏火柴盒”之意。22.（分数：2.00）A.expensive B.interestingC.excitingD.cheap解析：本题测试句意理解。本句是对“hobby
35、”的分类评价，即有的嗜好花钱多，有的嗜好不需要花钱等。23.（分数：2.00）A.OKB.all rightC.anythingD.something 解析：本题测试句意理解。所填的词应是对“hobby”的一种概括。24.（分数：2.00）A.worth B.spentC.worthyD.used解析：worth $250 作定语，修饰 piece，意为“值 250 美元的东西”。25.（分数：2.00）A.timeB.energyC.interests D.fun解析：本题测试句意理解。人们业余时间从事不同活动原因是因为他们的兴趣不同。五、 Reading Comprehens(总题数：0，
36、分数：0.00)六、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：15.00)26.How many people outside cities go into cities to look for jobs each day?（分数：3.00）A.70% of the people.B.4% of the people in tile world.C.More than 75 000.D.About 75 000 peopl 解析：这是一道细节题。根据文中 About 75 000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs一句，
37、可以判断出正确答案为 D。27.One machine can do as much work as _.（分数：3.00）A.40% of the peopleB.4% of the people in the worldC.40 people D.75 000 people解析：这是一道细节题。文中信息比较明显。倒数第 2 句 One machine can often do the work of forty people 表明，正确答案为 C。28.It was _ for people to find work before than today.（分数：3.00）A.not pos
38、sibleB.difficultC.more difficultD.easier 解析：这是一道推理判断题，我们对短文首句 Most people want to work，but has become more difficult in todays world to find work for everybody.进行逆向思维，就可以判断出答案为 D。29.If the economics of the world grow by 4% each year, _.（分数：3.00）A.people will have no jobsB.people can still have jobs
39、as before C.4% of the people will have jobsD.97 % of the people will have jobs解析：这一题目主要考查学生是否理解并掌握了文章所提供的信息乙我们从文中 The economies of the world need to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people就可以清楚地看出，正确答案是 B。30.Which of the following is NOT true?（分数：3.00）A.Machines are takin
40、g work instead of people.B.Now more people are out of work.C.Machines need more money and longer holidays. D.Most people want to have jobs.解析：这是一道事实询问题。首先需要注意考题中 NOT true 一节。我们从短文中 Also， machines do not ask for more money and longer holiday 可以看出，试题中 C 项 Machines need more money and longer holidays与该
41、句所陈述的内容不符，也不符合逻辑。七、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：15.00)31.Most English people have _ name(s).（分数：3.00）A.oneB.twoC.three D.four解析：这是一道细节题，短文首句 Most English people have three names，说明答案为 C。32._ is Jims family name.（分数：3.00）A.JimB.Green C.AllanD.James解析：这是一道细节题。答案 B 可以从短文第 2 段中 For example，myfull name is Jim Al
42、lan GreenGreen is my family name 得出。33.English people use Mr. ,Mrs. or Miss with _.（分数：3.00）A.the family name B.the first nameC.the middle nameD.the first name and the middle name解析：这是一道细节题。我们从短文第 2 段最后 1 句 They uses Mr.，Mrsor Miss with the family name but never with the first name 可以判断出，A 是正确答案。34.
43、The teachers name is Mary Joan Shut. Her students call her _.（分数：3.00）A.Hiss MaryB.Miss JoanC.Miss Mary JoanD.Miss Shut 解析：这是一道判断题。其判断方法可以根据短文第 2 段最后一句，答案为 D。35.People usually call the writer Jim instead of James because _.（分数：3.00）A.its the name of his grandfatherB.its easier for people to call him
44、 C.its the name that his parents chose for himD.its more difficult than James解析：这是一道细节题。根据短文最后两句 It England，people usually call me Jim for shortThats because is shorter and easier than James 可知，正确答案为 B。八、Passage Three(总题数：5，分数：15.00)36.Christmas Eve is _.（分数：3.00）A.the night before December 24B.the
45、night after December 25C.the night of December 25D.the night of December 24 解析：这是一道常识题。按照西方习俗，圣诞节在阳历 12 月 25 号，由此可以推断出圣诞除夕是在 12 月24 号的晚上，故答案选 D。37.Father Christmas comes into the house through the _.（分数：3.00）A.windowB.front doorC.chimney D.back door解析：这是一道细节题。短文第 3 段中 He lands on top of each house a
46、nd comes down the chimney表明，正确答案为 C。38.On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents very early and say “ _“.（分数：3.00）A.Good morning!B.Happy New Year!C.Best wishes to you!D.Merry Christmas! 解析：这是一道细节题，答案为 D。参看短文第 3 段最后一句 Then they wake up their parents and call：“Merry Christmas!”。3
47、9.Father Christmas often puts the presents _.（分数：3.00）A.into childrens hatsB.into childrens stocking C.under childrens bedsD.into childrens shoes解析：这是一道寓意题。需要把文中有关信息结合起来进行综合判断。我们把短文第 2 段中 He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents 及短文第 3 段中的 They cant wait to open the presents in their stockings，这两句联系起来综合考虑，就不难判断出正确答案为 B。40.On Christmas Day, people often _ to each other.（分数：3.00）A.give moneyB.ask for moneyC.ask for presentsD.give presents 解析：这是一道细节题。短文最后两句 When Christ was born，many people
