1、专升本英语-689 及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、 Phonetics(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.forgetB.forestC.foreignD.forelegA.fluteB.supposeC.autumnD.difficultA.cottonB.historyC.memoryD.potatoA.broughtB.roughC.boughtD.thoughtA.boatB.broadC.goalD.road二、 Vocabulary and Str(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Though he had often made his little
2、sister _,today he was made by his little sister. ( )（分数：1.00）A.cry, to cryB.crying, cryingC.cry, cryD.to cry, cry2.The worlds population is becoming _. ( )（分数：1.00）A.larger and largerB.more and moreC.faster and fasterD.more terrible3. He does not like music, does he? ( ) _.（分数：1.00）A.Yes, he doesntB
3、.No, he isntC.No, he doesntD.Yes, he is4.He said the pain had grown worse on their _ to the hospital. ( )（分数：1.00）A.roadB.streetC.directionD.way5.The book is so _ I returned to the library without finishing it. ( )（分数：1.00）A.boring thatB.bored thatC.boring whenD.bored as6.Instead of _ sights, Edison
4、 would spend the time _ in the public library. ( )（分数：1.00）A.seeing, readingB.see, readC.to see, to readD.seeing, to read7.The changes in the city will cost us a lot of money, _ they will save us money in the future. ( )（分数：1.00）A.orB.sinceC.forD.but8._ of years ago, whales lived _ land and walked o
5、n four legs. ( )（分数：1.00）A.MillionsonB.MillioninC.Millionson theD.Millionon9.The flowers are so beautiful that I would do _ I can to save them. ( )（分数：1.00）A.whateverB.thatC.whicheverD.which10.Heres a man who just breaks into a bank and helps himself _ so much money. ( )（分数：1.00）A.toB.byC.forD.on11.
6、It was _ last week _ I knew the news. ( )（分数：1.00）A.untilthatB.not untilwhenC.not untilthatD.untilsince12.I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in my life _ so happy. ( )（分数：1.00）A.did I feelB.I feltC.had I feltD.I had left13.Summer in _ south of France are dry and sunny. ( )（分数：1.00）A.theB.a
7、C.anD./14.Mrs. Smith warned her son _ after drinking. ( )（分数：1.00）A.never to driveB.to never driveC.never drivingD.drive15.One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, and _ white. ( )（分数：1.00）A.the other isB.the otherC.anotherD.another is三、 Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、What do we mean by a(总题数：
8、10，分数：20.00)16.（分数：2.00）A.aimB.proposeC.selectD.tend17.（分数：2.00）A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor18.（分数：2.00）A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever19.（分数：2.00）A.areasB.partsC.countriesD.spaces20.（分数：2.00）A.betweenB.formC.sortD.way21.（分数：2.00）A.givenB.respondedC.satisfiedD.answered22.（分数：2.00）A.careB.affectC.troubleD.mat
9、ter23.（分数：2.00）A.effectiveB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.careful24.（分数：2.00）A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things25.（分数：2.00）A.customB.useC.traditionD.habit五、 Reading Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：15.00)26.The passage points out that when everyone wants to be the mother or the bride, gro
10、up play is often _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.broken upB.spoiledC.interruptedD.halted for a moment27.Which of the following is not conceit but a cry for reassurance? ( )（分数：3.00）A.An urgent need for contact with adult.B.A childs efforts to be independent.C.A childs unsureness.D.A childs making statements about
11、his own cleverness.28.It is implied in the passage that a competent child _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.does what he is toldB.plays with other childrenC.can perform certain taskD.tells other children what to do29.The last sentence of the passage tells us that the five-year-old child _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.likes to rec
12、ite factsB.tells liesC.gets very confusedD.sometimes mixes up what is real with what is unreal30.A five-year-old child sometimes shows his independence by _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.making friendsB.calling his mother namesC.seeking adult approval and praiseD.being bossy with other children七、Passage Two(总题数：5，
13、分数：15.00)31.Which of these statements is true? ( )（分数：3.00）A.About half of Panama lies east of Miami.B.Panama is squeezed into the narrowest portion of Central America.C.Panama offers the lowest point in the North American continental divide.D.All of the above are tru32.The canal was built with the
14、help of _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.the airplaneB.the automobileC.both the plane and the automobileD.neither the plane nor the automobile33.In scope and difficulty, the canals construction was most closely alike to that of the _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.Suez CanalB.trans-Siberian RailroadC.Taj MahalD.pyramids of Egypt34
15、.The isthmus of Panama is a _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.canalB.narrow strip of handC.kind of crocodileD.man who once ruled Panama35.A canal in Panama was first proposed in the _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.1, 300SB.1, 500SC.1, 600SD.1,700S八、Passage Three(总题数：5，分数：15.00)36.It was _ that asked Maury for help in oceanographic
16、 studies. ( )（分数：3.00）A.the American NavyB.some early intercontinental travellersC.those who earned a living from the seaD.the company which proposed to lay an undersea cable37.“Defied“ in the 5th paragraph probably means _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.doubtedB.gave proof toC.challengedD.agreed to38.This passage
17、is mainly about _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.the beginnings of oceanographyB.the laying of the first undersea cableC.the investigation of ocean depthsD.the early intercontinental communications39.The aim of voyages Maury encouraged in the 1840s was _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.to make some sound experiments in the oceansB.
18、to collect samples of sea plants animalsC.to estimate the length of cable that was to be madeD.to measure the depths of two oceans40.The passage implies that the telegraph cable was built mainly _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.for oceanographic studiesB.for military purposesC.for business considerationsD.for inves
19、tigating the depths of the oceans九、Passage Four(总题数：5，分数：15.00)41.Sign language is said to be very vivid and exact and can be used internationally except for ( )（分数：3.00）A.spellingB.ideasC.whole wordsD.expressions42.How many different forms of communication are mentioned here? ( )（分数：3.00）A.5.B.7.C.
20、9.D.3.43.Which of the following statements best summarizes this passage? ( )（分数：3.00）A.When language is a barrier, people will find other forms of communication.B.Everybody uses only one form of communication.C.Nonlinguistic language is invaluable to foreigners.D.Although other forms, apart from lan
21、guage of communication exist, they are of little valu44.Which form other than oral speech could be most commonly used among blind people? ( )（分数：3.00）A.Picture signs.B.Braille.C.Body language.D.Signal flags.45.Which of the following statements is NOT true? ( )（分数：3.00）A.There are many forms of commu
22、nication in existence today.B.Language is the most common form of communication.C.Tourists are incapable of using an oral form of communication.D.Ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by body languag十、Passage Five(总题数：5，分数：15.00)46.According to the author, all the students know that _. ( )（分数：3.00）A
23、.there are great differences among the lecturers as to their quality of teachingB.quite a lot of teachers can produce the results students desireC.they must be inspired to learnD.it is too dull to attend lectures47.The author believes that _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.many teachers are opposed to the idea of be
24、ing evaluated by the studentsB.students are opposed to the idea of evaluating the teachers on their ownC.students fear that they are likely to be criticized by their teachers if they are to give their assessmentsD.many teachers fear that they are likely to criticize the students who have given their
25、 assessments48.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ( )（分数：3.00）A.Students are academically capable of making comments on the skills of teaching.B.Students are actually capable of judging the class accomplishments of lectures.C.Students likes and interests are the stan
26、dards of evaluation of a teachers lecturing.D.Students are not to give assessments of a teachers lecturin49.In the authors opinion, teachers can only be promoted depending on _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.how well they get along with the studentsB.how well they give their lecturesC.how many papers and books they
27、 have publishedD.how well they conduct their academic researches.50.The passage mainly discusses _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.who are to evaluate teachers lecturingB.how to promote teachersC.how to give lectures in classesD.how to help improve teachers lecturing techniques十一、 Daily Conversation(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二
28、、A. Tea please.(总题数：5，分数：10.00)51.Henry: How are you getting along with your translation?Alice: 1（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_52.Bill: Hows your mother feeling these days?Nancy: 1（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_53.Fred: Do you like a cup of coffee or tea?Jane: 1（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_54.George: Shall we go now?Mary: 1（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_5
29、5.Pat: When is Mary coming?Ann: 1（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、 Writing(总题数：1，分数：25.00)56.什么是希望。2任何有生活经验的人都认为生活是困难的。3希望对每个人来说都是很重要的（分数：25.00）_专升本英语-689 答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、 Phonetics(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.forget B.forestC.foreignD.foreleg解析：A.flute B.supposeC.autumnD.difficult解析：A.cottonB.historyC.memoryD.po
30、tato 解析：A.broughtB.rough C.boughtD.thought解析：A.boatB.broad C.goalD.road解析：二、 Vocabulary and Str(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Though he had often made his little sister _,today he was made by his little sister. ( )（分数：1.00）A.cry, to cry B.crying, cryingC.cry, cryD.to cry, cry解析：2.The worlds population is becomi
31、ng _. ( )（分数：1.00）A.larger and larger B.more and moreC.faster and fasterD.more terrible解析：3. He does not like music, does he? ( ) _.（分数：1.00）A.Yes, he doesntB.No, he isntC.No, he doesnt D.Yes, he is解析：4.He said the pain had grown worse on their _ to the hospital. ( )（分数：1.00）A.roadB.streetC.directio
32、nD.way 解析：5.The book is so _ I returned to the library without finishing it. ( )（分数：1.00）A.boring that B.bored thatC.boring whenD.bored as解析：6.Instead of _ sights, Edison would spend the time _ in the public library. ( )（分数：1.00）A.seeing, reading B.see, readC.to see, to readD.seeing, to read解析：7.The
33、 changes in the city will cost us a lot of money, _ they will save us money in the future. ( )（分数：1.00）A.orB.sinceC.forD.but 解析：8._ of years ago, whales lived _ land and walked on four legs. ( )（分数：1.00）A.Millionson B.MillioninC.Millionson theD.Millionon解析：9.The flowers are so beautiful that I would
34、 do _ I can to save them. ( )（分数：1.00）A.whatever B.thatC.whicheverD.which解析：10.Heres a man who just breaks into a bank and helps himself _ so much money. ( )（分数：1.00）A.to B.byC.forD.on解析：11.It was _ last week _ I knew the news. ( )（分数：1.00）A.untilthatB.not untilwhenC.not untilthat D.untilsince解析：12.
35、I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in my life _ so happy. ( )（分数：1.00）A.did I feelB.I feltC.had I felt D.I had left解析：13.Summer in _ south of France are dry and sunny. ( )（分数：1.00）A.the B.aC.anD./解析：14.Mrs. Smith warned her son _ after drinking. ( )（分数：1.00）A.never to drive B.to never driv
36、eC.never drivingD.drive解析：15.One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, and _ white. ( )（分数：1.00）A.the other isB.the other C.anotherD.another is解析：三、 Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、What do we mean by a(总题数：10，分数：20.00)16.（分数：2.00）A.aimB.proposeC.selectD.tend 解析：17.（分数：2.00）A.NotB.No C.NoneD.Nor解
37、析：18.（分数：2.00）A.where B.thatC.whichD.wherever解析：19.（分数：2.00）A.areas B.partsC.countriesD.spaces解析：20.（分数：2.00）A.between B.formC.sortD.way解析：21.（分数：2.00）A.givenB.respondedC.satisfiedD.answered 解析：22.（分数：2.00）A.careB.affectC.troubleD.matter 解析：23.（分数：2.00）A.effective B.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.careful解析：24
38、.（分数：2.00）A.everythingB.nothingC.anything D.things解析：25.（分数：2.00）A.customB.useC.tradition D.habit解析：五、 Reading Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：15.00)26.The passage points out that when everyone wants to be the mother or the bride, group play is often _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.broken up B.spoi
39、ledC.interruptedD.halted for a moment解析：27.Which of the following is not conceit but a cry for reassurance? ( )（分数：3.00）A.An urgent need for contact with adult.B.A childs efforts to be independent.C.A childs unsureness.D.A childs making statements about his own cleverness. 解析：28.It is implied in the
40、 passage that a competent child _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.does what he is toldB.plays with other childrenC.can perform certain taskD.tells other children what to do 解析：29.The last sentence of the passage tells us that the five-year-old child _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.likes to recite factsB.tells liesC.gets very confu
41、sedD.sometimes mixes up what is real with what is unreal 解析：30.A five-year-old child sometimes shows his independence by _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.making friendsB.calling his mother names C.seeking adult approval and praiseD.being bossy with other children解析：七、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：15.00)31.Which of these sta
42、tements is true? ( )（分数：3.00）A.About half of Panama lies east of Miami.B.Panama is squeezed into the narrowest portion of Central America.C.Panama offers the lowest point in the North American continental divide.D.All of the above are tru 解析：32.The canal was built with the help of _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.t
43、he airplaneB.the automobileC.both the plane and the automobileD.neither the plane nor the automobile 解析：33.In scope and difficulty, the canals construction was most closely alike to that of the _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.Suez CanalB.trans-Siberian RailroadC.Taj MahalD.pyramids of Egypt 解析：34.The isthmus of Pa
44、nama is a _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.canalB.narrow strip of hand C.kind of crocodileD.man who once ruled Panama解析：35.A canal in Panama was first proposed in the _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.1, 300SB.1, 500S C.1, 600SD.1,700S解析：八、Passage Three(总题数：5，分数：15.00)36.It was _ that asked Maury for help in oceanographic studies.
45、( )（分数：3.00）A.the American NavyB.some early intercontinental travellersC.those who earned a living from the seaD.the company which proposed to lay an undersea cable 解析：37.“Defied“ in the 5th paragraph probably means _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.doubtedB.gave proof toC.challenged D.agreed to解析：38.This passage is
46、 mainly about _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.the beginnings of oceanography B.the laying of the first undersea cableC.the investigation of ocean depthsD.the early intercontinental communications解析：39.The aim of voyages Maury encouraged in the 1840s was _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.to make some sound experiments in the oceans
47、B.to collect samples of sea plants animalsC.to estimate the length of cable that was to be madeD.to measure the depths of two oceans 解析：40.The passage implies that the telegraph cable was built mainly _. ( )（分数：3.00）A.for oceanographic studiesB.for military purposesC.for business considerations D.for investigating the depths of the oceans解析：九、Passage Four(总题数：5，分数：15.00)41.Sign language is said to be very vivid and exact and can be used internationally except for ( )（分数：3.00）A.spelling B.ideasC.whole wordsD.expressions解析：42.How many different forms of communication are mentioned here
