1、专升本英语-64 (1)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Cloze(总题数：3，分数：100.00)The United States 1 a large part of the North American continent. Its neighbors are Canada 2 the north, 3 Mexico to the south. 4 the United States is a big country, it“s not the largest in the word. In 1964 its 5 was over 185,000,000. Wh
2、en this land first became a nation, after 6 independence from England, it had thirteen states, 7 of the states was represented on the American flag by a 8 . All the states were in the eastern part of the continent. As the nation grew towards the west, new states were in the eastern part of the conti
3、nent. As the nation grew towards the west, new states were added and new stars 9 on the flag. For a long time, there were 48 states. In 1959, however, two 10 stars were added to the flag 11 the new states 12 Alaska and Hawaii. Sometimes 13 is said that the Indians are the only real Americans. Most A
4、mericans, however, are descendants (后代) of people 14 came from all over the world to find a new 15 in a new land. 16 who came first and 17 greatest numbers to make their home 18 the eastern coast of North America were mostly from England. It is 19 that reason that the language of the United States i
5、s English and that its culture and customs are more like 20 of England than of any other country in the world.（分数：40.00）A.doesB.makesC.coversD.givesA.toB.inC.atD.fromA.orB.andC.eitherD.norA.AlthoughB.AsC.BecauseD.Now thatA.nationB.peopleC.personsD.populationA.doingB.winningC.givingD.makingA.everyB.a
6、ilC.eachD.someA.satelliteB.moonC.planetD.starA.disappearedB.appearedC.were disappearedD.were appearedA.lessB.moreC.anotherD.othersA.representsB.representedC.representD.representingA.ofB.fromC.betweenD.byA.thisB.thatC.itD.suchA.whichB.whoC.thoseD.whomA.workB.landC.lifeD.starA.ThereB.ThisC.ThoseD.That
7、A.onB.inC.byD.forA.onB.inC.overD.ofA.because ofB.becauseC.forD.fromA.theseB.thoseC.the oneD.thatEveryone wants to be healthy and happy. 21 , illness or accidents may occur without any warning. Frequently the person who is iii can be cared for at home if there is someone 22 of looking after him under
8、 the doctor“s direction. Sometimes arrangements can be made for a visiting nurse to give the necessary 23 once a day or oftener, if necessary. The responsible one in the home carries on with the rest of the care during the 24 between the nurses“ visits. The rapid diagnosis and immediate treatment on
9、 the spot of an accident or sudden illness, 25 awaiting the arrival of doctors, is called the first aid and quite distinct from the home nursing. When illness does come, the whole family is 26 . Many adjustments have to be made 27 the family routine needn“t be disturbed completely. Often it can be r
10、ear ranged with home duties simplified to save time and energy thus reducing 28 on the family. The reasonable responsibility for giving nursing care is usually 29 by one person, frequently the mother. 30 , in order that she may have some much needed rest or on the contrary other members of the famil
11、y should learn how to help when sickness occurs.（分数：30.00）A.ApparentlyB.UnfortunatelyC.NaturallyD.OccasionallyA.suitableB.efficientC.appropriateD.capableA.careB.cureC.treatmentD.concernA.occasionB.turnC.intervalD.holidayA.whileB.beforeC.asD.whereA.interferedB.affectedC.protectedD.sufferedA.ifB.andC.
12、butD.sinceA.strainB.troubleC.worryD.painA.consumedB.retainedC.assumedD.obtainedA.ConsequentlyB.MoreoverC.UnexpectedlyD.HoweverDuring the Olympic Games, people from all over the world come together in peace and friendship. The first Olympic Games that we have 31 of were in Greece in 776 B. C. The gam
13、es lasted one day. The only 32 in the first thirteen Olympic Games was a race. Men ran the length of the stadium. In 1896 the games were 33 again in Athens, Greece. The Greeks 34 a new stadium for the competition. 311 35 from thirteen countries 36 in many events. The 37 became national heroes. After
14、 1896, the games were held every four years during the summer in different cities around the 38 . In 1908, in London, England, the first gold 39 were given to winning athletes. The Olympic Winter Games 40 in 1924 in Chamonix, France. Athletes competed in 41 events such as skiing, ice skating and ice
15、 hockey. Today the Winter Games take place 42 four years. Until recently, Olympic competitors could not be 43 athletes. All of the athletes in the Olympic Games were amateurs. Today, 44 , many of the Olympic athletes are professionals who play their sports 45 money during the year. Some people disag
16、ree with this idea.（分数：30.00）A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publicationsA.eventB.activitiesC.sportD.playA.heldB.tookC.setD.planedA.madeB.builtC.didD.startedA.peopleB.personsC.teamsD.athletesA.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competedA.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.playersA.countryB.universeC.worldD.areaA.medalsB
17、.priceC.moneyD.titleA.heldB.beganC.tookD.joinedA.summerB.springC.winterD.fallA.anyB.otherC.betweenD.everyA.professionalB.amateurC.specialD.ordinaryA.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.wheneverA.forB.byC.withD.out of专升本英语-64 (1)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Cloze(总题数：3，分数：100.00)The United States 1 a large par
18、t of the North American continent. Its neighbors are Canada 2 the north, 3 Mexico to the south. 4 the United States is a big country, it“s not the largest in the word. In 1964 its 5 was over 185,000,000. When this land first became a nation, after 6 independence from England, it had thirteen states,
19、 7 of the states was represented on the American flag by a 8 . All the states were in the eastern part of the continent. As the nation grew towards the west, new states were in the eastern part of the continent. As the nation grew towards the west, new states were added and new stars 9 on the flag.
20、For a long time, there were 48 states. In 1959, however, two 10 stars were added to the flag 11 the new states 12 Alaska and Hawaii. Sometimes 13 is said that the Indians are the only real Americans. Most Americans, however, are descendants (后代) of people 14 came from all over the world to find a ne
21、w 15 in a new land. 16 who came first and 17 greatest numbers to make their home 18 the eastern coast of North America were mostly from England. It is 19 that reason that the language of the United States is English and that its culture and customs are more like 20 of England than of any other count
22、ry in the world.（分数：40.00）A.doesB.makesC.covers D.gives解析：A.to B.inC.atD.from解析：A.orB.and C.eitherD.nor解析：A.Although B.AsC.BecauseD.Now that解析：A.nationB.peopleC.personsD.population 解析：A.doingB.winning C.givingD.making解析：A.everyB.ailC.each D.some解析：A.satelliteB.moonC.planetD.star 解析：A.disappearedB.ap
23、peared C.were disappearedD.were appeared解析：A.lessB.more C.anotherD.others解析：A.representsB.representedC.representD.representing 解析：A.of B.fromC.betweenD.by解析：A.thisB.thatC.it D.such解析：A.whichB.who C.thoseD.whom解析：A.workB.landC.life D.star解析：A.ThereB.ThisC.Those D.That解析：A.onB.in C.byD.for解析：A.on B.in
24、C.overD.of解析：A.because ofB.becauseC.for D.from解析：A.theseB.those C.the oneD.that解析：Everyone wants to be healthy and happy. 21 , illness or accidents may occur without any warning. Frequently the person who is iii can be cared for at home if there is someone 22 of looking after him under the doctor“s
25、direction. Sometimes arrangements can be made for a visiting nurse to give the necessary 23 once a day or oftener, if necessary. The responsible one in the home carries on with the rest of the care during the 24 between the nurses“ visits. The rapid diagnosis and immediate treatment on the spot of a
26、n accident or sudden illness, 25 awaiting the arrival of doctors, is called the first aid and quite distinct from the home nursing. When illness does come, the whole family is 26 . Many adjustments have to be made 27 the family routine needn“t be disturbed completely. Often it can be rear ranged wit
27、h home duties simplified to save time and energy thus reducing 28 on the family. The reasonable responsibility for giving nursing care is usually 29 by one person, frequently the mother. 30 , in order that she may have some much needed rest or on the contrary other members of the family should learn
28、 how to help when sickness occurs.（分数：30.00）A.ApparentlyB.Unfortunately C.NaturallyD.Occasionally解析：A.suitableB.efficientC.appropriateD.capable 解析：A.careB.cureC.treatment D.concern解析：A.occasionB.turnC.interval D.holiday解析：A.while B.beforeC.asD.where解析：A.interferedB.affected C.protectedD.suffered解析：A
29、.ifB.andC.but D.since解析：A.strain B.troubleC.worryD.pain解析：A.consumedB.retainedC.assumed D.obtained解析：A.ConsequentlyB.Moreover C.UnexpectedlyD.However解析：During the Olympic Games, people from all over the world come together in peace and friendship. The first Olympic Games that we have 31 of were in G
30、reece in 776 B. C. The games lasted one day. The only 32 in the first thirteen Olympic Games was a race. Men ran the length of the stadium. In 1896 the games were 33 again in Athens, Greece. The Greeks 34 a new stadium for the competition. 311 35 from thirteen countries 36 in many events. The 37 bec
31、ame national heroes. After 1896, the games were held every four years during the summer in different cities around the 38 . In 1908, in London, England, the first gold 39 were given to winning athletes. The Olympic Winter Games 40 in 1924 in Chamonix, France. Athletes competed in 41 events such as s
32、kiing, ice skating and ice hockey. Today the Winter Games take place 42 four years. Until recently, Olympic competitors could not be 43 athletes. All of the athletes in the Olympic Games were amateurs. Today, 44 , many of the Olympic athletes are professionals who play their sports 45 money during t
33、he year. Some people disagree with this idea.（分数：30.00）A.booksB.historyC.records D.publications解析：A.event B.activitiesC.sportD.play解析：A.held B.tookC.setD.planed解析：A.madeB.built C.didD.started解析：A.peopleB.personsC.teamsD.athletes 解析：A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed 解析：A.failuresB.winners C.athletesD.players解析：A.countryB.universeC.world D.area解析：A.medals B.priceC.moneyD.title解析：A.heldB.began C.tookD.joined解析：A.summerB.springC.winter D.fall解析：A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every 解析：A.professional B.amateurC.specialD.ordinary解析：A.whereasB.however C.whoeverD.whenever解析：A.for B.byC.withD.out of解析：
