1、专升本英语-639 及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、 Phonetics(总题数：1，分数：7.50)A.askB.pastC.wasD.fastA.walkB.calmC.chalkD.talkA.unitB.struckC.studentD.dutyA.cheerB.chestC.chemistD.cheatA.countedB.askedC.missedD.whipped二、 Vocabulary and Str(总题数：15，分数：22.50)1.He fell off his bike. _ ,he had to stay at home for sever
2、al days.（分数：1.50）A.In a wordB.In other wordsC.As a matter of factD.Once in a while2.Hardly _ when it began to rain.（分数：1.50）A.had he arrivedB.arrived heC.he had arrivedD.did he arrive3.“None of them need do any work today, _ they?“ “Yes, all of them _.（分数：1.50）A.neednt; needB.mustnt; mustC.need; nee
3、dntD.need; must4.Though it began raining, the peasants _ rice.（分数：1.50）A.went on to plantB.went on plantingC.kept to plantD.didnt stop to plant5.What the man said at the meeting made us all _.（分数：1.50）A.surpriseB.to surpriseC.surprisedD.surprising6.A big dog ran in front of my mothers car and she _
4、stop very quickly.（分数：1.50）A.ought toB.had betterC.mustD.had to7.We _ 5 hours writing the plan for our work next month.（分数：1.50）A.costB.spentC.tookD.spare8.You forget _ it to me. I havent forgotten _ it to you yesterday.（分数：1.50）A.to return; to giveB.returning; givingC.to return; givingD.returning;
5、to give9.The doctor was reading a test report when the patient _ in by a nurse.（分数：1.50）A.was shownB.had shownC.showedD.shown10._ country in the world should do her best to keep the world peace.（分数：1.50）A.EachB.AllC.EveryD.Everyone11.The boss _ already _ with the woman, who _ him her plan.（分数：1.50）A
6、.is; talking; has toldB.will; talk; tellsC.has; talked; toldD.had; talked; told12.-Will you take these to your room and _ them safe?-Ill come and take them soon.（分数：1.50）A.setB.considerC.keepD.get13.Ill _ at the next stop.（分数：1.50）A.get offB.get toC.get upD.get into14.It was said that the new car _
7、to the institute as a gift by a businessman.（分数：1.50）A.had givenB.would giveC.had been givenD.has been given15.He told us _ he had done.（分数：1.50）A.that allB.all thatC.all whichD.what all三、 Cloze(总题数：1，分数：30.00)Some people seem to think that sports and games are unimportant. They like to watch TV at
8、home, go to the cinema, or sleep. (21) in fact sports and games can be (22) great value, especially to people who work with their brains (23) of the day.Sports and games should not be treated only as amusements (娱乐活动). They can (24) our bodies, prevent us (25) getting too fat, and keep us healthy. B
9、ut these are not their only uses. They give us valuable practice (26) helping the eyes, brain and muscles (肌肉) to work together. In table tennis, the eyes can see the ball (27) , judge its speed and direction, and pass this information (28) to the brain. The brain then has to decide what to do, and
10、sends its orders to the muscles of the arms, legs, and so on, (29) the ball is met and hit back (30) the player wants it to go. All this must happen (31) a very quick speed, and only those (32) have had a lot of practice at table tennis can do this successfully.Sports and games are also very useful
11、(33) character-training. In their lessons at school, boys and girls (34) learn about such virtues(品德) as courage, discipline(纪律), and love (35) ones country.（分数：30.00）A.HoweverB.ButC.OtherwiseD.ThereforeA.WithB.offC.ofD.onA.the mostB.mostC.moreD.manyA.makeB.doC.keepD.buildA.offB.awayC.fromD.inA.onB.
12、aboutC.inD.atA.goB.fetchC.arriveD.comingA.inB.onC.forwardD.overA.so as toB.so thatC.in order toD.soA.whatB.whichC.whereD.whenA.atB.forC.inD.onA.whoB.whomC.whatD.whichA.toB.forC.onD.atA.oughtB.canC.mustD.wouldA.withB.toC.ofD.towards四、 Reading Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)AMy son, Johnny, opened a new res
13、taurant, and on the opening day I helped out in the kitchen. By mid-morning, I noticed that the cakes we had ordered hadnt come. Johnny and I decided not to tell it to anyone else, hoping that the cakes would arrive soon.They still hadnt come when, just before noon, a man eating in our restaurant wa
14、nted a cake. I suggested that I run to the bakery next door to get some, and Johnny readily agreed. Going out of our back door, I knocked on the back door of the bakery and bought a few from the bakers helper. That cake was the only one we sold all day.After closing, Johnny and I sat discussing thin
15、gs with my daughter, who had been out from serving. “An interesting thing happened just before noon,“ she said. “The owner of the bakery next door came in and ordered a cake of ours. She wanted to compare it with hers./（分数：9.00）(1).We know from the passage that _.（分数：3.00）A.the baker next door came
16、to help with the openingB.the new restaurant did not prepare all its foodsC.the son and the daughter served at the tablesD.the customers enjoyed the cakes very much(2).The word “They“ at the beginning of the second paragraph refers to _.（分数：3.00）A.the baker and her helperB.the customers expectedC.th
17、e son and the daughterD.the cakes ordered(3).Why did the owner of the bakery come to order a cake from the new restaurant?（分数：3.00）A.She hoped Johnny would buy her cakes.B.She wanted to see whose cake was better.C.She knew that the cake was from her bakery.D.She needed to know if the customers liked
18、 her cakes.BOne morning a boy of twelve was standing at the foot of the stairway up to tile S. S. Panama. Suddenly he saw a small fire at one end of that ship. It was a good thing that he did, because there was nobody else around, and in no time, the small fire grew dangerously big.Seeing the small
19、fire, the boy shouted at the top of his voice. He woke up the port workers living nearby, who were enjoying a Sunday morning in bed.The S.S. Panama was one of the six ships in the port, where there were lots of old buildings, shops and houses nearby. The S. S. Panama was carrying oil, paint and pape
20、r from ports in the Far East.The fire burned lots of paper, which was why it spread very quickly. The end of the ship was now- black with smoke, but thanks to the boy, the fire did not reach the paint or the oil.The boy was also lucky, because his father was pleased rather than angry with him.（分数：12
21、.00）(1).The S.S. Panama was _.（分数：3.00）A.a shopB.a portC.a buildingD.a ship(2).The boy was _ when the small fire broke out.（分数：3.00）A.on the S.S. PanamaB.near the S.S. PanamaC.enjoying himself in bedD.talking with the port workers(3).The fire spread very quickly because lots of _ had been burned.（分数
22、：3.00）A.oilB.paintC.paperD.paper, oil and paint(4).Which of the following is true?（分数：3.00）A.There were some people also finding the fire.B.The boys father asked him to leave home early.C.The paint and oil on the ship didnt catch fire.D.The boys behaviour made his father very angry.CIve been going h
23、ome for lunch ever since I started school. I never liked eating in the cafeteria(自助食堂) although in tile seventh grade, because all the other boys were doing it and thought it was cool. I washed dishes in the junior high school lunchroom once in a while in exchange for a free lunch. But I like going
24、back to my own house at once.Mom is always there; she had soup ready in the breakfast room by the time that Ann and Jim and I get home. Ann and Jim have never gone in for the cafeteria, either. Our house in only about a ten-minute walk from the school building, so we can make it back in plenty of ti
25、me.Theres something about eating in the cafeteria-and not leaving the high school from morning until afternoon - that feels a little like being in prison. By the end of the morning, Ive got to get out of the building. And Mom never seems to mind fixing lunch for us; she never suggests that we eat in
26、 the cafeteria.Its really the only time we have to be alone with her. In the morning Dads there, and by the time I get home after messing around(混时间) after school, hes usually at home from work. So the time that Mom and I talk together is usually at lunch.I feel sorry for the students who eat in the
27、 cafeteria every day. It would drive me mad, I dont know if their moms just dont like to cook for them in the middle of the day, or if they actually like the cafeteria and the cafeteria food.（分数：12.00）(1).When the author was in junior high school, _.（分数：3.00）A.he never ate in the cafeteriaB.he ate i
28、n the cafeteria sometimes but not oftenC.he always went back for lunchD.he often ate in the cafeteria(2).When the author has lunch at home, _.（分数：3.00）A.he is together with all the familyB.he is together with his friendsC.he is alone with his motherD.he is together with his mother, sister and brothe
29、r(3).The author doesnt like eating in the cafeteria because _.（分数：3.00）A.he doesnt want to see his father during lunchtimeB.he wants to get out of the enclosed(被圈住的) atmosphere of the schoolC.his mother tells him not to eat thereD.he doesnt like the idea of eating with his friends(4).After lunch at
30、home the author _.（分数：3.00）A.takes a short cut to schoolB.helps his mother wash dishesC.has to hurry back to schoolD.doesnt have to hurry back schoolDA young woman rode with her new husband in a wagon(四轮马车). They came to a log cabin(小棚屋). The mall shouted and a little boy came running out of the cab
31、in. Sarah, the young woman, got down from the wagon, opened wide her arms and held the boy close.“Hello, Abe Lincoln,“ she said. “I think well be good friends.“The new mother with the smiling face went to work at once. She washed Abe and his sister and tidied(整理) their hair. And that night she threw
32、 away the boys mattress(床垫) of leaves and gave him a soft mattress and enough blankets to keep him warm at night.Sarah wove cloth and made new shirts for Abe. She made him new deerskin trousers and even deerskin shoes.Maybe, if she hadnt come to the cabin, he wouldnt have lived to be a man. When Abe
33、s father told him not to go to school any more and help on the farm, Sarah took Abes part against his father. Abe would rather read than eat, and when his father told him to stop, Sarah said, “Let the boy read.“In 1830 the day came when Abe would leave home to work in New Salem. For the last time sh
34、e had taken Abes part against his father. For the last time she had kept the cabin quiet so that Abe could read.More than twenty years later, when Abe, who had then become famous, was going to make a speech in a nearby town, Sarah went there just to watch him. In the crowd she tried to make herself
35、small, but he saw her and, in front of everybody, got out of his carriage and went over and put his arms around her and kissed her. Yes, that was her Abe.“He loved me truly,“ she said later.（分数：12.00）(1).Which of the following is not true?（分数：3.00）A.The young woman in the wagon was Abes new mother.B
36、.The man in the wagon was Abes new father.C.The little boy was the young womans new son.D.The little boy running out of the cabin was Ab(2).What did Sarah do as soon as she got to the new home?（分数：3.00）A.She washed the children and tidied their hairB.She made a comfortable bed for the boyC.She made
37、new shirts for the boyD.both A and B, but not C(3).If Sarah hadnt come to the cabin, _.（分数：3.00）A.Abes father wouldnt have told him not to go to schoolB.Abe wouldnt have helped his father on the farmC.Abe wouldnt have had so much time to readD.Abes father wouldnt have told him to stop reading(4).Sar
38、ah said Abe loved her truly because _.（分数：3.00）A.Abe saw her in the crowd though she tried to made herself smallB.Abe didnt forget her 20 years laterC.Abe kissed her in front of everybodyD.both A, B and C九、 Daily Conversation(总题数：1，分数：15.00)Joe: Hi, have you read todays newspaper?Henry: (51) ?Joe: T
39、he Peoples Daily.Henry: (52) . But I only looked through it while having lunch.Joe: Did you notice an interesting article?Henry: (53) ?Joe: About ait pollution.Henry: (54) . On which page?Joe: On page 5. At the bottom.Henry: Good. Ill read it this afternoon.Joe: Dont forget to tell me what you think
40、 after reading it.Henry: Sure. (55) Joe: See you.（分数：15.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、 Writing(总题数：1，分数：30.00)16.K 城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故多有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点写一篇 100 词左右的短文，向市政府提出建议。1修缮公路，改善路面状况；2修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象；3控制小轿车的产量。注意：1)短文需要涉及上述所有内容；2)可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。（分数：3
41、0.00）_专升本英语-639 答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、 Phonetics(总题数：1，分数：7.50)A.askB.pastC.was D.fast解析：A.walkB.calm C.chalkD.talk解析：A.unitB.struck C.studentD.duty解析：A.cheerB.chestC.chemist D.cheat解析：A.counted B.askedC.missedD.whipped解析：二、 Vocabulary and Str(总题数：15，分数：22.50)1.He fell off his bike. _ ,he had
42、to stay at home for several days.（分数：1.50）A.In a wordB.In other words C.As a matter of factD.Once in a while解析：2.Hardly _ when it began to rain.（分数：1.50）A.had he arrived B.arrived heC.he had arrivedD.did he arrive解析：3.“None of them need do any work today, _ they?“ “Yes, all of them _.（分数：1.50）A.need
43、nt; needB.mustnt; mustC.need; needntD.need; must 解析：4.Though it began raining, the peasants _ rice.（分数：1.50）A.went on to plantB.went on planting C.kept to plantD.didnt stop to plant解析：5.What the man said at the meeting made us all _.（分数：1.50）A.surpriseB.to surpriseC.surprised D.surprising解析：6.A big
44、dog ran in front of my mothers car and she _ stop very quickly.（分数：1.50）A.ought toB.had betterC.mustD.had to 解析：7.We _ 5 hours writing the plan for our work next month.（分数：1.50）A.costB.spent C.tookD.spare解析：8.You forget _ it to me. I havent forgotten _ it to you yesterday.（分数：1.50）A.to return; to gi
45、veB.returning; givingC.to return; giving D.returning; to give解析：9.The doctor was reading a test report when the patient _ in by a nurse.（分数：1.50）A.was shown B.had shownC.showedD.shown解析：10._ country in the world should do her best to keep the world peace.（分数：1.50）A.EachB.AllC.Every D.Everyone解析：11.T
46、he boss _ already _ with the woman, who _ him her plan.（分数：1.50）A.is; talking; has toldB.will; talk; tellsC.has; talked; told D.had; talked; told解析：12.-Will you take these to your room and _ them safe?-Ill come and take them soon.（分数：1.50）A.setB.considerC.keep D.get解析：13.Ill _ at the next stop.（分数：1
47、.50）A.get off B.get toC.get upD.get into解析：14.It was said that the new car _ to the institute as a gift by a businessman.（分数：1.50）A.had givenB.would giveC.had been given D.has been given解析：15.He told us _ he had done.（分数：1.50）A.that allB.all that C.all whichD.what all解析：三、 Cloze(总题数：1，分数：30.00)Some
48、people seem to think that sports and games are unimportant. They like to watch TV at home, go to the cinema, or sleep. (21) in fact sports and games can be (22) great value, especially to people who work with their brains (23) of the day.Sports and games should not be treated only as amusements (娱乐活动). They can (24) our bodies, prevent us (25) getting too fat, and keep us healthy. B
