1、专升本英语-603 及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Grammar she doesnt like the programs at all.（分数：1.00）A.watchingB.to watchC.watchD.watches17.He tried to convince her _ his love but failed.（分数：1.00）A.ofB.withC.forD.from18._ did the refugees receive help from countrymen.（分数：1.00）A.At a timeB.At all timeC.A
2、t no timeD.At anytime19.He didnt pass the exam _ that he hadnt studied hard.（分数：1.00）A.onB.C.inD.up to20._ is a branch of mathematic scientist.（分数：1.00）A.StatisticB.The statisticC.StatisticsD.The statistics21.Because cows _ meat and milk, they are valued in many countries.（分数：1.00）A.both produceB.bo
3、th productC.produce bothD.product both22.It is recommended that the screw _ to increase accuracy of measurement.（分数：1.00）A.is usedB.was usedC.be usedD.had been used23.Encouraging people to buy more _ higher production, employment and more wealth.（分数：1.00）A.result fromB.result onC.result inD.result f
4、or24.In order to _ weight, Mary only eats vegetable every day.（分数：1.00）A.loseB.lostC.lossD.less25.That student _ his hand every time I ask a question.（分数：1.00）A.gets upB.risesC.raisesD.straightens26.They finally came to a _ that they would eat it together.（分数：1.00）A.promiseB.compromiseC.wayD.settle2
5、7.Its an increasing popular _.（分数：1.00）A.interviewB.reviewC.previewD.view28.The room has been decorated _ modem furniture, but the color of the curtains doesnt it.（分数：1.00）A.with.harmonizeB.by.harmonize withC.by.harmonize toD.with.harmonize with29.You _ drive carefully. The roads are wet.（分数：1.00）A.
6、had ratherB.would ratherC.had betterD.would like to30.Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature _.（分数：1.00）A.takingB.to takeC.takeD.taken31.This idea is much better _ the last one.（分数：1.00）A.compared withB.comparing withC.compared byD.comparing by32.Some geologists are particularly interest
7、ed in the layers of _ surface.（分数：1.00）A.the earthsB.earthsC.the earthD.earth33._ the rhinoceros have very poor eyes, the hunters had better stay out of range of the rhinoceros sights.（分数：1.00）A.ThoughB.SinceC.WhileD.Despite34.With the development of science and _, peoples living standards are incre
8、asingly improved.（分数：1.00）A.skillB.techniqueC.technologyD.mechanic35.I was _ by an unexpected caller that afternoon, so I failed to turn up at the meeting on time.（分数：1.00）A.detailedB.detainedC.detachedD.decayed二、Part Clze Test(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Christopher is not m(总题数：20，分数：20.00)36.（分数：1.00）A.playB
9、.gameC.sportD.pastime37.（分数：1.00）A.watchingB.seeingC.readingD.listening38.（分数：1.00）A.nowB.thenC.thoughD.so39.（分数：1.00）A.timeB.period of timeC.lineD.queue40.（分数：1.00）A.onB.inC.byD.at41.（分数：1.00）A.gameB.matchC.playD.sports42.（分数：1.00）A.atB.onC.inD.for43.（分数：1.00）A.asB.thatC.in orderD.quickly44.（分数：1.0
10、0）A.comes inB.went out ofC.leavesD.left45.（分数：1.00）A.upB.offC.overD.down46.（分数：1.00）A.to comeB.comingC.to goD.going47.（分数：1.00）A.shapeB.formC.shadeD.appearance48.（分数：1.00）A.sleepingB.sitting/talking/drinkingC.dancingD.working49.（分数：1.00）A.stillB.calmC.peacefulD.quiet50.（分数：1.00）A.inB.atC.onD.over51.
11、（分数：1.00）A.bachelorB.young menC.girlsD.people52.（分数：1.00）A.tooB.soC.veryD.much53.（分数：1.00）A.becauseB.insteadC.by rightD.in the light54.（分数：1.00）A.ifB.farC.forD.to55.（分数：1.00）A.bachelorB.young manC.singleD.spinster四、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：10.00)56.When learning the bo
12、ys would sleep outside, the mans wife _.（分数：2.00）A.was looking forward to the visit.B.started cooking.C.moved into the garden.D.was still worried.57.The main problem to the author was _.（分数：2.00）A.foodB.timeC.spaceD.noise58.Aunt Clara arrived by _.（分数：2.00）A.carB.planeC.trainD.boat59.The boys had fo
13、rgotten something _.（分数：2.00）A.interestingB.usefulC.essentialD.personal60.On Saturday morning the weather was _.（分数：2.00）A.rainyB.changingC.goodD.hot六、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：10.00)61.What most likely follows this passage?（分数：2.00）A.Pictures of Sioux naming ceremonies.B.Graphs of population increases a
14、mong the Sioux.C.Explanations of Sioux nicknames.D.Pictographs of Sioux names.62.The author mentions all of the following as events that might precipitate a change in a Sioux mans name EXCEPT _.（分数：2.00）A.an inspiring dreamB.a new homeC.an encounter with a strange beastD.a valiant deed63.The underli
15、ned word “one“ refers to _.（分数：2.00）A.a womanB.a manC.a nameD.an act64.According to the passage, which of the following people was most likely to give a Sioux baby its original name?（分数：2.00）A.A member of the fathers family.B.A member of the mothers family.C.The wife of the medicine man.D.The braves
16、t warrior in the village.65.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?（分数：2.00）A.Sioux Signatures.B.Unusual Sioux Names.C.How the Sioux were Named.D.Sioux Language and Customs.七、Passage Three(总题数：5，分数：10.00)66.The author compares the beluga whale with _.（分数：2.00）A.a birdB.a giantC.an
17、 elephantD.a submarine67.According to the passage, which of the following accurately describes the relative sizes of two whales?（分数：2.00）A.The blue whale is larger than the sperm whale.B.The beluga is larger than the blue whale.C.The killer whale is larger than the sperm whale.D.The porpoise is larg
18、er than the killer whale.68.Which of the following is mentioned by the author as a reason why the baleen whale population has been reduced?（分数：2.00）A.Increased pollution of the seas.B.Hunting.C.Insufficient supply of food.D.Disease.69.All of the following whales belong to the suborder of Odontoceti
19、EXCEPT _.（分数：2.00）A.narwhalsB.dolphinsC.blue whalesD.pilot whales70.With what topic is the passage mainly concerned?（分数：2.00）A.Breeding habits of whales.B.Differences between whales.C.Efforts to preserve whales.D.The intelligence of whales.八、Passage Four(总题数：5，分数：10.00)71.According to the passage, w
20、hat was the general attitude toward the principle underlying the ordinance of 1784?（分数：2.00）A.It was considered the most important doctrine of the day.B.It received wide support at that time.C.It was more popular in Virginia than elsewhere.D.It was thought to be original and creative.72.The author w
21、ould most probably agree with which of the following statements about Thomas Jefferson?（分数：2.00）A.He had a broad vision of his countrys future.B.He put the interests of Virginia ahead of those of the Union.C.He ignored the advice of people who settled the western region.D.He was one of the first gov
22、ernment officials to travel in the western United States.73.According to the passage, one of Thomas Jeffersons political goals was to _.（分数：2.00）A.maintain strong ties with the British EmpireB.fight for more territory for his countryC.found the Republican partyD.guarantee the status of new states74.
23、Which of the following proposals did the Ordinance of 1784 incorporate?（分数：2.00）A.New states should be admitted to the Union in numbers equal to the older states.B.The Union should make the western region into tributary states.C.New states should share the same rights in the Union as the original st
24、ates.D.The great western region should be divided into twelve states.75.The author implies which of the following happened to new lands that are part of the British Empire?（分数：2.00）A.They were not considered equal to Britain itself.B.They established a separate empire of their own.C.They had an equa
25、l share in the government of the empire.D.They were ruled by a group of peers.九、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：15.00)76.Among Indias hundreds of millions of people, there are great differences in racial origin, language and religion.（分数：3.00）_77.If you are to believe someone who says there is no such thi
26、ng as an honest person, you may be sure that the speaker is dishonest.（分数：3.00）_78.You should cut out unnecessary words when you write an article.（分数：3.00）_79.Under such unfavorable conditions, you would have failed the experiment as he did.（分数：3.00）_80.I used to go shopping almost every day, but in
27、 order to save time, I cut down my shopping to twice a week.（分数：3.00）_十、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：15.00)81.对于古典音乐和流行音乐，他更偏爱古典音乐。（分数：3.00）_82.令我们很吃惊的是，他竟没出席他父亲的葬礼。（分数：3.00）_83.许多医生认为，吃得过多是该国的主要健康问题之一。（分数：3.00）_84.很难想象没有了电生活会怎样。（分数：3.00）_85.虽然他在还是孩子时就写故事和诗，但直到 25 岁他才第一次获得真正的成功。（分数：3.00）_十一、Part Writin
28、g(总题数：1，分数：25.00)86.persist against success important characteristic adversity（分数：25.00）_专升本英语-603 答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Grammar she doesnt like the programs at all.（分数：1.00）A.watchingB.to watchC.watch D.watches解析：would rather do sththan do sth意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，故选 C。17.He tried to convince
29、her _ his love but failed.（分数：1.00）A.of B.withC.forD.from解析：短语 convince sb. of sth意为“说服某人相信某事”，故应选 A。18._ did the refugees receive help from countrymen.（分数：1.00）A.At a timeB.At all timeC.At no time D.At anytime解析：含有否定含义的词或短语放在句首时，句子通常倒装。本句主语 the refugees 放在助动词 did 后面，可见本句为倒装句。四个选项中只有 C 项有否定含义，故选 C。1
30、9.He didnt pass the exam _ that he hadnt studied hard.（分数：1.00）A.onB.C.in D.up to解析：短语 in that 意为“由于，因为”，故选 C。20._ is a branch of mathematic scientist.（分数：1.00）A.StatisticB.The statisticC.Statistics D.The statistics解析：有些名词以“s”结尾，表示“学科”，但通常都作单数用，本题应选 C。21.Because cows _ meat and milk, they are valued
31、 in many countries.（分数：1.00）A.both produceB.both productC.produce both D.product both解析：product 为名词，而空格处应为该句谓语动词，首先排除选项 B、D。both 为并列连词，并列同等成分，此处并列的应为 meat 和 milk，谓语动词应置于并列结构之外。故应选 C。22.It is recommended that the screw _ to increase accuracy of measurement.（分数：1.00）A.is usedB.was usedC.be used D.had
32、been used解析：It is recommended 后的主语从句必须使用虚拟语气，其表现形式为“should+动词原形 (should可省略)”，由此可见答案应为 C。类似用法的还有 it is desired(suggested，ordered， proposed，necessary，important，decided 等)。23.Encouraging people to buy more _ higher production, employment and more wealth.（分数：1.00）A.result fromB.result onC.result in D.re
33、sult for解析：短语 result from 表示“由产生”，result in 表示“导致”。根据句意应选 C。24.In order to _ weight, Mary only eats vegetable every day.（分数：1.00）A.lose B.lostC.lossD.less解析：句首短语 in order to 后应跟动词原形。只有选项 A 符合条件。选项 B 为 lose 的过去式和过去分词，C 为名词“损失”，D 为形容词“较少的”。25.That student _ his hand every time I ask a question.（分数：1.0
34、0）A.gets upB.risesC.raises D.straightens解析：四个选项中只有 C 项与 ones hand 搭配可以表示举手，故选 C。26.They finally came to a _ that they would eat it together.（分数：1.00）A.promiseB.compromise C.wayD.settle解析：短语 come to a compromise 意为“达成妥协”，故选 B。其他选项均无此意。27.Its an increasing popular _.（分数：1.00）A.interviewB.reviewC.previ
35、ewD.view 解析：四个选项的含义分别为：“会见”，“复习”，“事先查看”，“观点”。从整个句意来看，应选 D。该句意为“这是一个越来越流行的观点”。28.The room has been decorated _ modem furniture, but the color of the curtains doesnt it.（分数：1.00）A.with.harmonizeB.by.harmonize withC.by.harmonize toD.with.harmonize with 解析：be decorated with sth为固定搭配，表示“被装饰着”，harmonize w
36、ith sth表示“与和谐”，故选 D。29.You _ drive carefully. The roads are wet.（分数：1.00）A.had ratherB.would ratherC.had better D.would like to解析：选项 A 与 B 均表示“宁可”，C 表示“最好”，D 表示“想要”，根据句意应选 C。30.Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature _.（分数：1.00）A.takingB.to takeC.takeD.taken 解析：固定形式 have sthdone 表示让某事被做，故
37、应选 D。31.This idea is much better _ the last one.（分数：1.00）A.compared with B.comparing withC.compared byD.comparing by解析：compared with 意为“和比较起来”，故应选 A。32.Some geologists are particularly interested in the layers of _ surface.（分数：1.00）A.the earths B.earthsC.the earthD.earth解析：表示世界上独一无二的东西的名词，通常要加定冠词，“s
38、”表示“的”，故选 A。33._ the rhinoceros have very poor eyes, the hunters had better stay out of range of the rhinoceros sights.（分数：1.00）A.ThoughB.Since C.WhileD.Despite解析：本句前后分句的逻辑关系为因果关系，故应选 B。34.With the development of science and _, peoples living standards are increasingly improved.（分数：1.00）A.skillB.tec
39、hniqueC.technology D.mechanic解析：science and technology 为固定搭配，意为“科学技术”，故选 C。35.I was _ by an unexpected caller that afternoon, so I failed to turn up at the meeting on time.（分数：1.00）A.detailedB.detained C.detachedD.decayed解析：四个选项的含义分别为：“详细的”，“留住，阻止”，“分开，派遣”，“腐朽的”。该句意为“那天下午我被一个突然的来访者缠住了”。故应选 B。二、Part
40、Clze Test(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Christopher is not m(总题数：20，分数：20.00)36.（分数：1.00）A.playB.game C.sportD.pastime解析：play 与 pastime 都是用来指那些为了兴趣而非为了钱的活动；sport 指身体的活动，如游泳或骑脚踏车；game 通常指那些竞赛性的活动，如足球等体力活动，或脑力活动。故选 B。37.（分数：1.00）A.watchingB.seeingC.reading D.listening解析：该句意为“他读报纸上的足球比赛新闻”。“读报纸”应用动词 read，故选 C。38.（分数
41、：1.00）A.nowB.thenC.though D.so解析：even now“就是现在、尽管这样”，even then“甚至那个时候，尽管那样”，even though“即使，尽管”，even so“尽管如此”。该句意为“即使在下雨也会有成千的人等在那”，前后有转折之意，因此只有 even though 正确。应选 C。39.（分数：1.00）A.timeB.period of timeC.lineD.queue 解析：该句意为“人们站在球场门外一个长长的队伍中”，因此选 D。40.（分数：1.00）A.onB.inC.by D.at解析：空后名词 bus 前没有修饰词，因此不是指哪次乘
42、车，而是指一般情况。表示“乘坐公共汽车”，应选 C。41.（分数：1.00）A.gameB.match C.playD.sports解析：足球、棒球、篮球比赛均为 match，故选 B。42.（分数：1.00）A.atB.onC.in D.for解析：表示对什么感兴趣应为 be interested in，故选 C。43.（分数：1.00）A.as B.thatC.in orderD.quickly解析：本空与前后单词构成的短语应该表目的，只有 so as to 为正确用法，故选 A。44.（分数：1.00）A.comes inB.went out ofC.leaves D.left解析：整篇
43、文章的时态采用一般现在时，因此排除选项 B 和 D。再由内容看，此处应是指离开家，所以选C。45.（分数：1.00）A.upB.off C.overD.down解析：空后为足球场，因此可断定此处是指在那里下车。短语 get off the bus 表示下车，应选 B。46.（分数：1.00）A.to comeB.comingC.to goD.going 解析：动词 enjoy 引导动名词作宾语，因此排除 A 和 C。由上下文可知此处是指到球场去看球赛，故选D。47.（分数：1.00）A.shape B.formC.shadeD.appearance解析：out of shape 指情况不佳；o
44、ut of form 指运动员的竞技状态不好。此处用来描述 Christopher 的雨衣，因此选 A。48.（分数：1.00）A.sleepingB.sitting/talking/drinking C.dancingD.working解析：人们在酒馆里所做的事应该是喝酒、聊天，所以选 B。49.（分数：1.00）A.stillB.calmC.peacefulD.quiet 解析：四个选项的含义分别为：“静止的，静寂的”，“镇静的，沉着的”，“和平的，安宁的”，“宁静的，从容的”。因修饰的是 Christopher 的起居室，故选 D。50.（分数：1.00）A.inB.atC.on D.o
45、ver解析：表示报纸的页，用介词 on，故选 C。51.（分数：1.00）A.bachelorB.young menC.girlsD.people 解析：该空所指的人不能确定任何特征，因此应笼统地用 people，选 D。52.（分数：1.00）A.too B.soC.veryD.much解析：for sbto do sth表示“对某人来说太而不能”，符合题意，因此选 A。53.（分数：1.00）A.becauseB.instead C.by rightD.in the light解析：由上文看出，他不去球场而是在家看电视。表示“代替”应为 instead of，选 B。54.（分数：1.00）A.if B.farC.forD.to解析：此处表示“他感觉好像”，应用 as if 所以选 A。55.（分数：1.00）A.bachelor B.young manC.singleD.spinster解析：从人名和上下文可知，Christopher 是单身汉，故选 A。四、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分
