1、专升本英语-602 及答案解析(总分:150.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、It is estimated that(总题数:5,分数:10.00)1.Of all the continents in the world, _ seems to have the smallest number of illiterates.(分数:2.00)A.AsiaB.AfricaC.South AmericaD.Europe2.The writer implies-that this world plan is to be _.(分
2、数:2.00)A.carried out in the major areas of illiteracy like AfricaB.realized in ten yearsC.made by experts in ParisD.discussed at an international conference3.The figure of world illiteracy was obtained by _.(分数:2.00)A.a committee of UNESCOB.experts in ParisC.an international organizationD.none of th
3、e above4.From the Passage, we learn that the total population of Africa is approximately _.(分数:2.00)A.seven hundred millionB.one hundred and twenty-five millionC.eight or eight point five thousand millionD.one hundred million5.The figure of illiteracy in Britain comprises _.(分数:2.00)A.zero point one
4、 percent of that of illiteracy in the worldB.zero point two percent of the worlds adult populationC.thirty-five percent of Europes populationD.three point five percent of that of the illiteracy in Southern Europe三、Many students trying(总题数:5,分数:10.00)6.According to this passage, if you could not unde
5、rstand a passage, you _(分数:2.00)A.may not sit in the libraryB.probably dont know its backgroundC.may not have practiced on reading itD.probably think it is too easy for you to read7.The expression “books of about your level of ability.“ in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A. the books
6、about your abilityC. the books that you could findB. the books about your heightD. the books that you can understand(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.8.This passage is mainly about how to _ A. use the passages in a reading courseC. improve reading speedB. develop reading comprehensionD. make a good use of the librar
7、y(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.9.If a book has seven or more new words on each page, a reader who wants to practice reading speed _ .(分数:2.00)A.will probably drop itB.will probably read it very fastC.may study it very carefullyD.may read it with a dictionary10.Which of the following is NOT mentioned for fast rea
8、ding purpose?(分数:2.00)A.Books about tennis playing.B.Books about ruining family.C.Books about language testing.D.Books about personal life history.四、In ancient times the(总题数:5,分数:10.00)11.Paragraph 3 mainly tells us that _ .(分数:2.00)A.workers now take examinationsB.the population has grownC.there ar
9、e only written examinations todayD.examinations are usually written and timed now12.According to the passage, modern industry must have developed _ .(分数:2.00)A.before the Middle AgesB.about in the nineteenth centuryC.in Greece or RomeD.machines to take tests13.In the Middle Ages, students _.(分数:2.00
10、)A.took objective testsB.specialized in one subjectC.sat in a room full of candidatesD.never wrote in exams14.The kind of examinations in which students must select answers is _(分数:2.00)A.subjectiveB.spokenC.objectiveD.informal15.It may be concluded that testing _.(分数:2.00)A.should deal with only op
11、inionsB.should always be writtenC.has changed since the Middle AgesD.is given only in factories五、Do you find getting (总题数:5,分数:10.00)16.Which of the following statements is NOT true?(分数:2.00)A.Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save ones energy.B.Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach t
12、heir peaks at different hours of day.C.Habit helps one adapt to his own energy cycle.D.Children have energy cycles, too.17.If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should _(分数:2.00)A.change his energy cycleB.overcome his lazinessC.get up earlier than usualD.go to bed
13、 earlier18.Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?(分数:2.00)A.Unawareness of energy cycles.B.Familiar monologues.C.A change in a family members energy cycle.D.Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.19.If a person finds getting up early a prob
14、lem, most probably _(分数:2.00)A.he is a lazy personB.he refuses to follow his own energy cycleC.he is not sure when his energy is lowD.he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening20.You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will _(分数:2.00)A.help to keep your energy for the days work
15、B.help you to control your temper early in the dayC.enable you to concentrate on your routine workD.keep your energy cycle under control all day六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:40,分数:40.00)21.Ive never been to Beijing, but its the place _.(分数:1.00)A.where Id like to visitB.in which Id like to visitC.I most
16、want to visitD.that I want to visit it most22._ neglecting our education, my father sent my brother and me to a summer school.(分数:1.00)A.To be accused ofB.Accusing ofC.That he was accused ofD.Accused of23.Mary is in bed with a fever and she cant hope to _ the cold in a few days.(分数:1.00)A.get overB.
17、get awayC.get offD.get out24.They are going to have the serviceman _ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.(分数:1.00)A.installB.to installC.to be installedD.installed25._ I saw him ! knew what he had said was correct.(分数:1.00)A.After a momentB.In a momentC.The momentD.For a moment26.The new power st
18、ation is reported _ within three years.(分数:1.00)A.to have completedB.to have been completedC.to completeD.having been completed27._ his great wealth, he always remained a man of simple tastes.(分数:1.00)A.Except forB.With regard toC.AlthoughD.Despite28._ I admire David as a poet, I do not like him as
19、a man.(分数:1.00)A.Much asB.Only ifC.If onlyD.As much29.By the time you get to Beijing tomorrow, I _ for Shanghai.(分数:1.00)A.shall have leftB.am leavingC.will leaveD.have already left30.It is much easier to talk about social change than to _.(分数:1.00)A.bring it downB.bring it outC.bring it upD.bring i
20、t about31.She didnt regret paying 200 dollars for the bookcase. As a matter of fact, she would gladly have paid _ for it.(分数:1.00)A.as much twiceB.much as twiceC.twice as muchD.as twice much32.Although the weather was very bad, the buses still ran on _.(分数:1.00)A.listB.planC.arrangementD.schedule33.
21、As the shortage of certain metals approaches, others must be found to take their _(分数:1.00)A.shareB.roleC.placeD.shape34.We had to leave quietly _ not to disturb other people.(分数:1.00)A.so asB.soC.so thatD.therefore35.The fellow is very _ . He never asks others for advice.(分数:1.00)A.conceitedB.proud
22、C.thoughtfulD.selfish36.Im sorry Andy didnt want to go the conference. _ .willing to go we would have paid all his expenses.(分数:1.00)A.BeingB.Was heC.Had he beenD.He had been37.The young driver looked over the engine carefully lest it _ on the way.(分数:1.00)A.goes wrongB.would go wrongC.went wrongD.s
23、hould go wrong38.Only under special circumstances _ to take make-up tests,(分数:1.00)A.are freshmen permittedB.freshmen are permittedC.permitted are freshmenD.are permitted freshmen39.I have not the least _ of hunting your feelings.(分数:1.00)A.intentionB.conceptC.mindD.purpose40.Ever since the family m
24、oved to the suburbs last year, they _ better health.(分数:1.00)A.could have enjoyedB.had enjoyedC.have been enjoyingD.are enjoying41.What a lovely party! Its worth _ all my life.(分数:1.00)A.rememberingB.to rememberC.to be rememberedD.being remembered42.The car is quite _ of petrol.(分数:1.00)A.economicB.
25、economicalC.savingD.sparing43.It has been rather costly to install the machinery, but it will prove to be worth the money _(分数:1.00)A.in conclusionB.in the long runC.in caseD.at the end44.Dont let yourself get into bad _.(分数:1.00)A.hobbyB.habitC.customD.profession45.The reason for his failure is _ h
26、e didnt work hard.(分数:1.00)A.thatB.asC.sinceD.because46.Im sure he is up to the job _ he would give his mind to it.(分数:1.00)A.if onlyB.in caseC.untilD.unless47.Turn on TV, and you _ many advertisements every day.(分数:1.00)A.seeB.will seeC.would seeD.saw48.The traffic was very heavy otherwise I _ here
27、 50 minutes sooner.(分数:1.00)A.would beB.should beC.would have beenD.had been49.They required that all the necessary documents _ to the presidents office before the end of this month.(分数:1.00)A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in50.I bought a new house last year, but I _ my
28、old house yet, so at the moment I have two houses.(分数:1.00)A.did not sellB.have not soldC.had not soldD.do not sell51.The house _ will be our new laboratory.(分数:1.00)A.buildingB.being builtC.to buildD.having built52.When _ our sports meet is still a question.(分数:1.00)A.shall we haveB.do we haveC.did
29、 we haveD.we shall have53.As a small boy, he was slow _ learning to read and write.(分数:1.00)A.onB.withC.aboutD.in54.It is high time that such practices _(分数:1.00)A.are endedB.be endedC.were endedD.must be ended55.The film _ this Saturday.(分数:1.00)A.is to showB.is showingC.showsD.is to be shown56.I d
30、ont know why he _ in the middle of a sentence.(分数:1.00)A.broke awayB.broke outC.broke throughD.broke off57.Areas where students have particular difficulty have been treated _ particular care.(分数:1.00)A.byB.inC.underD.with58._ being late made the boss angry.(分数:1.00)A.HimB.HisC.HesD.For him59.John ha
31、d been working hard and _.(分数:1.00)A.so had his brotherB.so his brother hadC.so was his brotherD.so his brother did60.The situation today is obviously quite different from _ it was only 50 years ago.(分数:1.00)A.whichB.whatC.whenD.such七、Part Cloze(总题数:0,分数:0.00)八、Shoppers who careful(总题数:20,分数:20.00)6
32、1.(分数:1.00)A.FinallyB.HoweverC.Whats moreD.Actually62.(分数:1.00)A.puttingB.makingC.settingD.taking63.(分数:1.00)A.shopsB.hungerC.moneyD.work64.(分数:1.00)A.completedB.sawC.takenD.read65.(分数:1.00)A.shorterB.fasterC.quickerD.longer66.(分数:1.00)A.recentlyB.completelyC.immediatelyD.regularly67.(分数:1.00)A.leav
33、eB.sellC.saveD.buy68.(分数:1.00)A.trueB.possibleC.clearD.polite69.(分数:1.00)A.bagB.bookC.pencilD.money70.(分数:1.00)A.rulesB.shopping listC.plansD.costs71.(分数:1.00)A.healthyB.expensiveC.cleanD.common72.(分数:1.00)A.includeB.keepsC.makeD.increase73.(分数:1.00)A.busyB.angryC.happyD.hungry74.(分数:1.00)A.come fro
34、mB.result inC.succeed inD.depend on75.(分数:1.00)A.followingB.carryingC.breakingD.making76.(分数:1.00)A.saleB.businessC.dutyD.show77.(分数:1.00)A.replyingB.accordingC.belongingD.sticking78.(分数:1.00)A.suitableB.valueC.fitD.worth79.(分数:1.00)A.customsB.assistantsC.shoppersD.managers80.(分数:1.00)A.storeB.calcu
35、latorC.billD.savings九、Part Vocabulary(总题数:10,分数:10.00)81.Bill said that the 1 (mix) tasted terrible.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_82.By the end of next term I 1 (learn) French for nearly nine years.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_83.It is going be some time before I can recover my full 1 (strong).(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_84.It was his se
36、lf-confidence that 1 (able) him to become a competent engineer.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_85.Everyone was invited to the party except Jack, which caused much 1 (suspect).(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_86.The child felt 1 (misery) when he found that all his former playmates tried to avoid him.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_87.Instead of Cri
37、ticizing Elise for what she had: done, the teacher praised her 1 (high).(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_88.His recommendation that the Air Force 1 (investigate) the UFO sighting was approved by the committee.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_89.A laser beam can be turned into a 1 (dead) weapon.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_90.The traffic wont ret
38、urn to normal until the workers finish 1 (wide) the road.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_十、Part Sentence Comp(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十一、Section A(总题数:10,分数:10.00)91.据说, she is a world famous art critic.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_92.He is determined to succeed 父母失败之处(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_93.如果当时你穿了大衣, you would not have felt cold.(分数:1.00)填空
39、项 1:_94.无论在什么情况下 can we accept cheque or credit card.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_95.看来 the two professors dont agree entirely with each other.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_96.Do you think it necessary 夫妻两人都出去工作?(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_97.The presidents suggestion is that 在这个村里建一所小学.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_98.You 本来应该 finished this task a bi
40、t earlier.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_99.It was not until two oclock a.m that 他妻子才回来.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_100.The longer we stayed there, 就越适应当地的风俗习惯.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_十二、Section B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)101.Located at the mouth of the Yangtze River, Shanghai is the busiest port in our country.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_102.Great chang
41、es have taken place in China since she carried out the policy of reform and opening-up in 1980s.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_103.We were finally able to clear the high mountains by throwing away a large pack of food.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_104.When dreaming, however, one tends to believe fully in the reality of the drea
42、m world, however inconsistent, illogical and odd it may be.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_105.It is clear that a decision leading to a policy can only be as good as the information on which it is based.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_106.In some developed countries the consumption of cigarettes has become more or less stabilized.
43、(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_107.Language can never be separated from society. Apart from society there is no language.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_108.Everyone lives by selling something. In the light of this statement, teachers live by selling knowledge, philosophers by selling wisdom and priests by selling comfort.(分数:1.0
44、0)填空项 1:_109.Whatever you decide to take up, you should try to make it a success.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_110.It is not that he underestimates the difficulty, but that he doesnt have any sense of danger at all.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_十三、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:20.00)111.社会上的竞争现象。2竞争与合作的关系。3竞争与合作应该结合起来。(分数:20.00)_专升本英语
45、-602 答案解析(总分:150.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、It is estimated that(总题数:5,分数:10.00)1.Of all the continents in the world, _ seems to have the smallest number of illiterates.(分数:2.00)A.AsiaB.AfricaC.South AmericaD.Europe 解析:细节辨认题。由第三段“The major areas of illiteracy are in Asia, Afr
46、ica, and Central and South America“可以得知 Asia, Africa, and Central and South America 世界上 illiteracy 的主要地区。2.The writer implies-that this world plan is to be _.(分数:2.00)A.carried out in the major areas of illiteracy like AfricaB.realized in ten years C.made by experts in ParisD.discussed at an international conference解析:细节辨认题。根据文章第二段“A world plan has been made by a committee of UNESCO experts in Paris as part of the United Nations Development Decade“ 可以得知该计划是联合国十年发展规划的一部分。3.The figure of world illiteracy was obtained by _.(分数:2.00)A.a committee of UN