1、专升本英语-568 及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、A number of persons (总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.Which of the following statement is false?（分数：2.00）A.Study shows working with VDTs would cause miscarries (流产）.B.Study shows even low levels of radiation is harmful.C.Study shows working c
2、onditions rather than VDTs have the pregnancy ended unexpectedly.D.Study shows stopping working with VDTs is the best way to protect womens healt2.According to the passage, we know its better for the pregnant women _.（分数：2.00）A.to do other work than on VDTsB.to change their computers if necessaryC.t
3、o go back home to have a restD.to have their health tested3.According to the passage we know most modern VDTs _.（分数：2.00）A.can change the working conditions for the operatorsB.can limit the dangers from the electro-magnetic radiationC.can also affect the growth of the cellsD.can protect the health o
4、f the computer operators4.What kind of disease does the VDTs cause?（分数：2.00）A.Eye problems.B.Muscle problems.C.Health disorders.D.Heart troubl5.What is the best title of the passage？（分数：2.00）A.Problems Existing in the American States.B.Working Conditions for VDTs Operators.C.Health Dangers to Worker
5、s Using VDTs.D.How to Protect the Pregnant Women.三、There are many reaso(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.According to this article, it is clear that the force of the moon（分数：2.00）A.is not as important as that of the windB.is less than half as much as the sunC.causes the alternate rise and fall of the surface of the
6、 seasD.does not influence the rise and fall of the surface of the seas7.It can be concluded from this article that the attraction of the sun is _.（分数：2.00）A.more than half that of the moonB.more than that of the moonC.more than twice that of the moonD.half that of the moon8.Which of the following fa
7、ctors will not affect the time of the tide?（分数：2.00）A.The position of the sun and the moon.B.The mass of the moon.C.The wind.D.All of the above mentioned factors.9.The principal idea of this article is _.（分数：2.00）A.the attraction of the sun and the moonB.the sun, the moon and the windC.the changing
8、tideD.the factors affecting the tide10.If the first high tide takes place at 1:00（分数：2.00）A.M., the next high tide will probably take place at _.A. 7:20 .M.B.8:00 .M.C.1:45 P.M.D.high noon四、Crime has its own cy(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.A good title of the passage would be _.（分数：2.00）A.Crime-CyclesB.Summer
9、CrimesC.A Time for MurderD.The Most Peaceful Month12.Which of the following statements is NOT true?（分数：2.00）A.The police records were collected from a large number of cities and towns.B.The pattern of crime varies from year to year.C.Our cycles of learning are different from those of wrong action.D.
10、The police are not sure that humidity and murder are relate13.It is reported that more dog bites occur in _.（分数：2.00）A.FebruaryB.DecemberC.MayD.January14.According to the passage, _.（分数：2.00）A.there is a link between changes in the seasons and crime patternsB.crime is not linked to the cycle of the
11、weekdaysC.there is a sure connection between murder and hot weatherD.there is a connection between robbing and murder15.A murder would most likely occur _.（分数：2.00）A.on a weekend night in summerB.on a weekend afternoon in summerC.on a weekend night in winterD.on a weekday afternoon in spring五、Soccer
12、 is played by (总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.In the last paragraph the statement “but only one became Pele“ indicates that _.（分数：2.00）A.Pele is the greatest soccer playerB.the greatest players are born with some unique qualityC.Peles birthplace sets him apart from all the othersD.the success of a soccer player
13、has everything to do with the family background17.According to the author, which of the following statements is true?（分数：2.00）A.Soccer is popular all over the world, but truly great players are rare.B.Millions of people all over the world are playing soccer, but only six countries have ever hadfamou
14、s stars.C.Soccer is played by millions of people all over the world, but only six countries from SouthAmerica and western Europe have ever had great national teams.D.All over the world soccer is one of the most popular games, but it seems least popular inNorth America or Asi18.To get the way for a g
15、reat player, a series of factors are directly mentioned, except（分数：2.00）A.age and birthB.family and neighbourhoodC.training and practiceD.personality and character19.The word “tricks “at the end of paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “_“.（分数：2.00）A.experienceB.cheatingC.skillsD.training20.Liverpool
16、 and Brazilian streets are two geographic terms used to illustrate _.（分数：2.00）A.where soccer players get their wayB.how neighbourhood affects a soccer players successC.why they can produce the best soccer teamsD.what a poor, crowded area will provide a future soccer player with六、Part Vocabulary an(总
17、题数：40，分数：40.00)21.There is still, _ for improvement.（分数：1.00）A.the roomB.roomC.a roomD.rooms22.“You are very selfish. Its high time you _ that you are not the most important person in the world, “Edgar said to his boss angrily.（分数：1.00）A.realizedB.have realizedC.realizeD.should realize23.Many worker
18、s were thrown into _ when the factory closed.（分数：1.00）A.unemploymentB.debtsC.dangerD.failure24.On Sundays I prefer _ at home to _ out.（分数：1.00）A.to stay; goB.stay; goingC.staying; goingD.staying; go25.Dont lose heart. Success is _.（分数：1.00）A.in the comerB.on the comerC.round the comerD.at the comer2
19、6.The French pianist who had been praised very highly _ to be a great disappointment.（分数：1.00）A.turned upB.turned overC.turned outD.turned down27.It is a hard job for a primary school student to write _ composition.（分数：1.00）A.a ten thousand wordsB.a ten-thousand-wordC.a ten-thousand-wordsD.a ten tho
20、usands words28.It is very difficult to give _ smoking.（分数：1.00）A.inB.upC.offD.out29.We were arguing about the financial matter, _ the telephone rang unexpectedly.（分数：1.00）A.asB.whileC.whenD.as soon as30.You _ her in her office last Friday; shes been out of town two weeks.（分数：1.00）A.neednt have seenB
21、.must have seenC.might have seenD.cant have seen31.After driving for thirty miles, she suddenly realized that she _ in the wrong direction.（分数：1.00）A.was drivingB.has been drivingC.had been drivingD.drove32._ we know, a lot of people with disabilities have been very successful in many fields.（分数：1.0
22、0）A.So far asB.So long asC.As well asD.As long as33.In Britain, the best season of the year is probably _ spring.（分数：1.00）A.laterB.lastC.latterD.late34.The football team _ having baths and _ then coming back here for te（分数：1.00）A.A. is; isB. are; isC. is; areD. are; are35.The bridge was named _ the
23、hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.（分数：1.00）A.afterB.withC.byD.from36.The workers fulfilled the task ahead of schedule _ bad weather.（分数：1.00）A.because ofB.althoughC.in spite ofD.despite of37.From a _ we buy the various things needed to run a house-tea, sugar, cheese, cleaning materi
24、als, etc.（分数：1.00）A.dealerB.grocerC.sellerD.waiter38.The residents, _ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.（分数：1.00）A.all their homesB.all whose homesC.all of whose homesD.all of their homes39.They will have it finished in _.（分数：1.00）A.three quarter of an hour timeB.three
25、quarters of an hour timeC.three quarter of an hours timeD.three quarters of an hours time40.The building is _ that one.（分数：1.00）A.high as twice asB.as twice high asC.twice as high asD.as high twice as41.The teacher _ that Li Ling be our monitor.（分数：1.00）A.saidB.toldC.proposedD.elected42.John has nev
26、er been _ a plane.（分数：1.00）A.abroadB.aboveC.absorbD.aboard43.If only I _ how to operate a computer as you do.（分数：1.00）A.had knownB.would knowC.should knowD.knew44.Rarely _ such a silly thing.（分数：1.00）A.I have heard ofB.I have heardC.have I heard ofD.have I hear45.She likes that _ table very much.（分数
27、：1.00）A.red little woodenB.little red woodenC.wooden little redD.red wooden little46.I have always _ strange hobbies like collecting bottle tops and inventing secret codes.（分数：1.00）A.gone intoB.gone byC.gone in forD.go for47.We object _ punishing a whole group for one persons fault.（分数：1.00）A.agains
28、tB.aboutC.toD.for48.I feel it an honor _ to speak here.（分数：1.00）A.askingB.to be askedC.to askD.having asked49.Her grades have improved, but only _.（分数：1.00）A.in a small amountB.very slightlyC.minimumD.some50.This will _ pressure on the trains to some extent.（分数：1.00）A.relieveB.releaseC.resortD.refor
29、m51.She tried Speaking English to them, but couldnt make herself _.（分数：1.00）A.knownB.knowC.understoodD.understand52._ is the effort to get a general idea instead of specific facts.（分数：1.00）A.ScanningB.SkimmingC.SkippingD.Surveying53.This small village is made up of 200 families _ five nationalities.
30、（分数：1.00）A.belongedB.belonged toC.belongingD.belonging to54.Other specific properties _ equal, iron heats up faster than aluminum.（分数：1.00）A.beB.beingC.isD.are55.The president was expected to _ some suggestions after reading all those reports.（分数：1.00）A.come up withB.put up withC.catch up withD.keep
31、 up with56.The patients health failed to such an extent that he was put into _ care.（分数：1.00）A.tenseB.roughC.intensiveD.tight57._ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.（分数：1.00）A.For nowB.Now thatC.Ever sinceD.By now58.Many patients like _.（分数：1.00）A.women doctorB.woma
32、n doctorsC.women doctorsD.woman doctor59.Life was extremely hard in the past. My grandmother had no chance to go to school, even the _ school.（分数：1.00）A.elementalB.elementaryC.basicD.introductory60.It was not a serious accident, the car needs only some _ repairs.（分数：1.00）A.majorB.secondaryC.minorD.p
33、rimary七、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、Cotton, like silk, w(总题数：20，分数：20.00)61.（分数：1.00）A.placedB.packedC.setD.crowded62.（分数：1.00）A.thereB.whereC.whichD.that63.（分数：1.00）A.is doneB.was doneC.doneD.being done64.（分数：1.00）A.beginsB.has begunC.beganD.was begun65.（分数：1.00）A.to how makeB.how to makeC.how was m
34、adeD.how making66.（分数：1.00）A.so asB.such thatC.as thatD.so that67.（分数：1.00）A.WhereB.ThereC.In whichD.These68.（分数：1.00）A.fromB.throughC.out ofD.into69.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.thoseC.whichD.they70.（分数：1.00）A.AnyB.SomeC.CertainD.Many71.（分数：1.00）A.SecondlyB.AfterC.NextD.Lately72.（分数：1.00）A.removesB.removedC.mu
35、st removeD.must be removed73.（分数：1.00）A.availableB.givenC.requiredD.ready74.（分数：1.00）A.clothesB.clothC.clothingD.dress75.（分数：1.00）A.intoB.out ofC.fromD.through76.（分数：1.00）A.so fine asB.such fine asC.as fine asD.as fine like77.（分数：1.00）A.very fineB.so fineC.is very fineD.is so fine78.（分数：1.00）A.all t
36、he otherB.all otherC.allD.any79.（分数：1.00）A.prepareB.leaveC.growD.start80.（分数：1.00）A.arrivedB.reachedC.returnedD.came九、Part Translation(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Section A(总题数：5，分数：10.00)81.A number of persons have expressed concern about possible health dangers to workers who use devices called video-display
37、terminals or VDTs. (Passage One)（分数：2.00）_82.One study found women who work with VDTs in early pregnancy are more likely than others to have their pregnancy end unexpectedly. (Passage One)（分数：2.00）_83.Police records that were studied for five years from over 2 400 cities and towns show a surprising
38、link between changes in the season and crime patterns. (Passage Two)（分数：2.00）_84.Thus these factors affect each other, either detracting or adding to the attractive forces to add or subtract from the weight of the tide. ( Passage Three)（分数：2.00）_85.Finally, many great players come from the same kind
39、 of neighborhood-a poor, crowded area where a boys dream is not to be a doctor, lawyer, or businessman, but to become a rich, famous. athlete or entertainer. (Passage Four)（分数：2.00）_十一、Section B(总题数：5，分数：10.00)86.只要你刻苦学习，毕业后肯定能找到一份好工作。（分数：2.00）_87.他们谈得很热烈，好像他们是多年的老朋友似的。（分数：2.00）_88.就能力而言，汤姆是这项工作的合适人
40、选。（分数：2.00）_89.休息期间她给我讲了很多事情，其中有些事真是令人难以置信。（分数：2.00）_90.因双方都互不相让，这次讨论没有达成一致意见。（分数：2.00）_十二、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：30.00)91.1常言道：“佛要金装，人要衣装”。2现在的年轻人越来越重视“包装”。3但是过分重视“包装”会导致一些问题。（分数：30.00）_专升本英语-568 答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、A number of persons (总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.Whi
41、ch of the following statement is false?（分数：2.00）A.Study shows working with VDTs would cause miscarries (流产）.B.Study shows even low levels of radiation is harmful.C.Study shows working conditions rather than VDTs have the pregnancy ended unexpectedly.D.Study shows stopping working with VDTs is the be
42、st way to protect womens healt 解析：本题为细节辨认题。本文第七句、第九句和第十一句分别指出了选项 B、A、C 的内容。2.According to the passage, we know its better for the pregnant women _.（分数：2.00）A.to do other work than on VDTs B.to change their computers if necessaryC.to go back home to have a restD.to have their health tested解析：本题为细节推理题
43、。文章第八句话指出，有医生建议妇女怀孕后不要再接触 VDTs，即可以换个工作，但并没有具体说明她们应该做什么。3.According to the passage we know most modern VDTs _.（分数：2.00）A.can change the working conditions for the operatorsB.can limit the dangers from the electro-magnetic radiationC.can also affect the growth of the cells D.can protect the health of
44、the computer operators解析：本题为细节推理题。文章第六和七句指出，尽管大多数现代 VDTs 能限制电磁辐射所带来的危险，但有研究表明就是较低的电磁辐射也能影响到人体细胞的生长。故而推断现代 VDTs 对细胞生长还是有影响的。4.What kind of disease does the VDTs cause?（分数：2.00）A.Eye problems.B.Muscle problems.C.Health disorders. D.Heart troubl解析：本题为细节辨认题。文章第三句话明确指出 VDTs 能引起诸如眼疾、肌肉疾病这一类健康问题。5.What is
45、the best title of the passage？（分数：2.00）A.Problems Existing in the American States.B.Working Conditions for VDTs Operators.C.Health Dangers to Workers Using VDTs. D.How to Protect the Pregnant Women.解析：本题为主旨归纳题。文章一开始就指出 VDTs 对健康的危害，并通过专家的研究成果证实这一观点，最后还指出造成危害的真正原因。整篇文章都是围绕“危害”这一话题展开的。三、There are many reaso(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.According to this article, it is clear that the force of the moon（分数：2.00）A.is not as important as that of the windB.is less than half as much as the sunC.causes the alternate ri
