1、专升本英语-533 及答案解析(总分：145.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、 Phonetics(总题数：1，分数：7.50)A.lawB.fewC.tubeD.useA.theseB.pieceC.greatD.seedA.wifeB.fightC.phoneD.praiseA.lightB.cityC.mindD.spyA.sureB.sharpC.muchD.wash二、 Vocabulary and Str(总题数：15，分数：22.50)1.Please open the window, _?（分数：1.50）A.cantB.arent youC.do youD.will you2
2、.-You seem to have learned all the new English words by heart.- _.（分数：1.50）A.So I doB.So do IC.So I haveD.So have I3.The Huanghe River is not so _ as the Changjiang River.（分数：1.50）A.longerB.longC.longestD.along4.Do you think you can get the work _ in less than five days?（分数：1.50）A.finishB.finishedC.
3、finishingD.to finish5.Ive always longed for the time _ I should be able to be independent.（分数：1.50）A.thatB.whichC.whenD.while6.The _ boy was last seen _ near the East Lake.（分数：1.50）A.missing; playingB.missing; playC.missed; playedD.missed; to play7.The sentence“ _ White _ his sister is coming to our
4、 help. “is wrong.（分数：1.50）A.Either; orB.Neither; norC.Not only; but alsoD.Both; and8.Patrick was _ leader of the baseball team of the college.（分数：1.50）A.namedB.chosenC.calledD.made9.Neither Tom nor Jack and I _ his students.（分数：1.50）A.areB.amC.isD.was10.She _ always _ what she has just drawn and beg
5、inning overagain.（分数：1.50）A.is; erasingB.was; erasingC.has; erasedD.had; erased11.All the rooms are _ with electric light.（分数：1.50）A.suppliedB.givenC.offeredD.burnt12.- May I stop here?- No, you _.（分数：1.50）A.mustntB.might notC.needntD.wont13.Turn off the light before you _.（分数：1.50）A.leaveB.leftC.ha
6、d leftD.is leaving14.Im wondering how he can manage to _ such a difficult problem.（分数：1.50）A.put up withB.get alongC.deal withD.take off15.Three fourths of the homework _ today.（分数：1.50）A.has finishedB.has been finishedC.have finishedD.have been finished三、 Cloze(总题数：1，分数：30.00)In the United States t
7、he most popular form of folk dancing since the early days has been square dancing. In early times, when men and women worked in groups to (21) a barn(谷仓) for harvest crops, they danced when the work was done. The music (22) from a violin for the most part. But if there was no one to play an instrume
8、nt(乐器), clapping(击掌) was used to (23) the rhythm(节奏) by which to dance. The early settlers(移民) danced in a store, in a barn, or in a farm kitchen.After some years (24) , square dancing became (25) popular in cities and towns, but it (26) popular in the country. Then it became popular in the cities o
9、nce again. Today in (27) parts of the United States you will find some school, club, or other group that is square dancing for fun.A square is formed by four couples(对，双) who stand (28) the center of the square. Each couple stands on one (29) of the square, the boy on the left and the girl on the ri
10、ght.The “caller“ is an important part of the (30) since he tells the dancers which steps to do. If the dancers do not know the steps, he teaches them. It (31) time to learn to be good caller, and good callers are always in demand.Large or small groups of people can dance at one time. Sometimes 800 o
11、r 1,000 people may be dancing at the (32) time. Or there may be only one square of (33) people.Costumes(服装) are worn by some who square dance. This (34) the dancing more colorful to watch. The costumes vary(不同) from place to place. Women often wear full skirts of various colors with pretty blouse(罩衫
12、). Men may have colored skirts and western trousers which they wear (35) when square dancing.（分数：30.00）A.makeB.set upC.buildD.formA.soundedB.cameC.wentD.madeA.produceB.playC.makeD.getA.wentB.leftC.passedD.pastA.veryB.mostC.moreD.lessA.wasB.remainedC.keptD.went onA.everyB.eachC.allD.differentA.watchi
13、ngB.lookingC.facingD.formingA.sideB.directionC.angleD.wayA.rhythmB.squareC.danceD.coupleA.spendsB.paysC.takesD.savesA.oneB.sameC.differentD.singleA.fourB.eightC.twoD.manyA.causesB.makesC.doesD.letsA.onlyB.simplyC.seldomD.often四、 Reading Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)AKleptomania is an illness of the mind
14、 that gives a person the desire to steal. Such a person is not really a thief. They are sick and cannot help themselves. All small children act naturally and as they grow up they normally learn to control their actions. People with kleptomania for certain medical reasons have failed to develop contr
15、ol over their desire to take things that do not belong to them. With medical help they may become normal citizens again. The things that a kleptomaniac steals are seldom of great value. They often give away what they have stolen or collect objects without using them.（分数：9.00）(1).What is the topic of
16、 the text?（分数：3.00）A.Young ThievesB.An Unusual IllnessC.Reasons for StealingD.A Normal Childs Actions(2).From the text we learn that small children _.（分数：3.00）A.have little control of themselvesB.usually steal things but grow up honestC.are usually kleptomaniacsD.like to give things away(3).Kleptoma
17、niacs usually steal things that _.（分数：3.00）A.are valuableB.are unimportantC.their friends likeD.they themselves needBOxford is a very old town on the River Thames, about 60 miles from London. Unlike modern university towns, where you usually find the university on the edge of the town, or on its own
18、 campus (校园), Oxfords center is the university; and all around the crossroads at the very heart of Oxford, Carfax, there are grey stone colleges and other university buildings. In the center you can also find interesting old restaurants. There are a lot of churches, and a few really large and intere
19、sting buildings, such as the Ashmolean Museum, the “round“ library, the Bodleian and Radcliffe Camera. Like all English towns, there are parks, and one“ The Parks“ is the home of university cricket(板球) in the summer months. As you leave the center and go towards the edge of Oxford you can see indust
20、rial areas in one direction; and in another, beautiful suburbs(郊区). There is, in fact, quite a lot of industry in Oxford.（分数：12.00）(1).The passage introduces to us _.（分数：3.00）A.an old industrial centerB.a well-known universityC.a famous university townD.a newly developed town(2).Visitors to Oxford w
21、ill find that _.（分数：3.00）A.the university is also the town centerB.one of the crossroads is called CarfaxC.the university is on the edge of the townD.most buildings are modern and interesting(3).The passage tells that _.（分数：3.00）A.all towns in Britain have The ParksB.The Parks is the only park in Ox
22、fordC.The Parks is the home of the university sportsmenD.The Parks is where cricket games take place in summer(4).The underlined word “another“ in the passage means “ _.“（分数：3.00）A.another directionB.another suburbC.another parkD.another areaCOn the morning of November 18,1735, an earthquake shook B
23、oston, Massachusetts. John Winthrop, a professor at Harvard College, felt the quake and awoke. “I rose,“ Winthrop wrote, “and lighting a candle, looked on my watch, and found it to be 15 minutes after four.“ John Winthrop walked quickly downstairs to the grandfathers clock. It had stopped three minu
24、tes before, at 4 11. Except for stopping the clock, the quake had only thrown a key from the mantel to the floor.The clock had stopped because Winthrop had put some long glass tubes he was using for an experiment into the box for safekeeping. The quake had knocked the tubes over and blocked the pend
25、ulum. Winthrop, therefore, had the exact time that the earthquake had hit Boston. He looked at the key on the floor. The quake had thrown it forward in the direction of the quakes motion by a shock coming from the northwest, perhaps in Canada.（分数：12.00）(1).This passage suggests that _.（分数：3.00）A.Joh
26、n Winthrop had difficulty in sleepingB.earthquakes are common in BostonC.Boston was a center for clock-makingD.John Winthrop was a scientist(2).The last sentence of paragraph I suggests that _.（分数：3.00）A.the earthquake was not severe (= violent, serious)B.the key of the clock was lostC.the clock was
27、 broken upD.the earthquake was Very serious(3).This selection proves that _.（分数：3.00）A.man is often unable to control the power of natureB.earthquakes occur most often during nighttime hoursC.the direction of an earthquake can be detected (= discovered)D.university study the cause of earthquakes(4).
28、The earthquake happened at _.（分数：3.00）A.4:11a.m.B.4:15a.m.C.4:08 p.m.D.4:15 p.m.DThe killer bees are coming! By the time you read this they will have reached Texas. By the mid-1990s, they will have reached all the warmer areas of the United States. Scientists as well as farmers wait for them with a
29、mixture of fear and wonder.The killer bees should not be coming at all. Nature did not put them on this direct path for the United States; human beings did. The killer bees are from Africa. But in 1957 a scientist from Brazil got some of these killer bees for his experiments. The aim was to produce
30、a better bee. However, an accident happened: a guest beekeeper let twenty-six of the queen bees escape by mistake. Before long, groups of killer bees took off for the woods.Since that time, the wild killer bees have multiplied(繁衍) many times over. By 1998, their population was over 1015. They have s
31、pread all over South America, Central America, and most of Mexico. The United States is the next stop.Are the killer bees really killers? Yes, they are. In their first thirty years in America, they have killed thousands of hens, pigs, and other animals. While no one knows the exact number, it is bel
32、ieved that several hundred people have also been killed.So be careful. Killer bees are on the way. Scientists have no idea what to do with them yet. There must be a way.（分数：12.00）(1).We know from the passage that killer bees will spread to the United States _.（分数：3.00）A.from northB.from southC.from
33、westD.from east(2).The killer bees were brought to Brazil in order to _.（分数：3.00）A.make an African beeB.kill the local beesC.produce wild beesD.develop a better bee(3).The killer bees becoming wild in America resulted from a mistake by _.（分数：3.00）A.a beekeeperB.a guestC.a scientistD.a queen(4).The p
34、assage suggests that to all the creatures on the earth _.（分数：3.00）A.experiments are often very threateningB.beekeepers are the most dangerous peopleC.the greatest danger often comes from man himselfD.warmer areas are full of fear and wonder九、 Daily Conversation(总题数：1，分数：15.00)Linda: Happy birthday,
35、Mary!Mary: (51) Linda: Who is the tall man next to your brother?Mary: Didnt you meet him before?Linda: (52) Mary: Oh! Then let me introduce you to him now, Steve, (53) .Steve: Hi, Linda. (54) Linda: Im glad to meet you, too. Cant we sit down somewhere and talk?Steve: (55) Lets sit over there.（分数：15.
36、00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、 Writing(总题数：1，分数：25.00)16.写一篇记述在海滨度周末的日记，内容应包括以下几点：1初夏，风和日丽；2有很多游人和小船，我们捡贝壳(shell)，日光浴(sunbathe)，玩得很愉快。注意：1)行文要流畅；2)要符合日记的格式；3)词数为 100 左右。（分数：25.00）_专升本英语-533 答案解析(总分：145.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、 Phonetics(总题数：1，分数：7.50)A.law B.fewC.tubeD.use解析：A.theseB.pieceC.great
37、D.seed解析：A.wifeB.fightC.phoneD.praise 解析：A.lightB.city C.mindD.spy解析：A.sureB.sharpC.much D.wash解析：二、 Vocabulary and Str(总题数：15，分数：22.50)1.Please open the window, _?（分数：1.50）A.cantB.arent youC.do youD.will you 解析：2.-You seem to have learned all the new English words by heart.- _.（分数：1.50）A.So I doB.S
38、o do IC.So I have D.So have I解析：3.The Huanghe River is not so _ as the Changjiang River.（分数：1.50）A.longerB.long C.longestD.along解析：4.Do you think you can get the work _ in less than five days?（分数：1.50）A.finishB.finished C.finishingD.to finish解析：5.Ive always longed for the time _ I should be able to
39、be independent.（分数：1.50）A.thatB.whichC.when D.while解析：6.The _ boy was last seen _ near the East Lake.（分数：1.50）A.missing; playing B.missing; playC.missed; playedD.missed; to play解析：7.The sentence“ _ White _ his sister is coming to our help. “is wrong.（分数：1.50）A.Either; orB.Neither; norC.Not only; but
40、 alsoD.Both; and 解析：8.Patrick was _ leader of the baseball team of the college.（分数：1.50）A.namedB.chosenC.calledD.made 解析：9.Neither Tom nor Jack and I _ his students.（分数：1.50）A.are B.amC.isD.was解析：10.She _ always _ what she has just drawn and beginning overagain.（分数：1.50）A.is; erasing B.was; erasingC
41、.has; erasedD.had; erased解析：11.All the rooms are _ with electric light.（分数：1.50）A.supplied B.givenC.offeredD.burnt解析：12.- May I stop here?- No, you _.（分数：1.50）A.mustnt B.might notC.needntD.wont解析：13.Turn off the light before you _.（分数：1.50）A.leave B.leftC.had leftD.is leaving解析：14.Im wondering how h
42、e can manage to _ such a difficult problem.（分数：1.50）A.put up withB.get alongC.deal with D.take off解析：15.Three fourths of the homework _ today.（分数：1.50）A.has finishedB.has been finished C.have finishedD.have been finished解析：三、 Cloze(总题数：1，分数：30.00)In the United States the most popular form of folk da
43、ncing since the early days has been square dancing. In early times, when men and women worked in groups to (21) a barn(谷仓) for harvest crops, they danced when the work was done. The music (22) from a violin for the most part. But if there was no one to play an instrument(乐器), clapping(击掌) was used t
44、o (23) the rhythm(节奏) by which to dance. The early settlers(移民) danced in a store, in a barn, or in a farm kitchen.After some years (24) , square dancing became (25) popular in cities and towns, but it (26) popular in the country. Then it became popular in the cities once again. Today in (27) parts
45、of the United States you will find some school, club, or other group that is square dancing for fun.A square is formed by four couples(对，双) who stand (28) the center of the square. Each couple stands on one (29) of the square, the boy on the left and the girl on the right.The “caller“ is an importan
46、t part of the (30) since he tells the dancers which steps to do. If the dancers do not know the steps, he teaches them. It (31) time to learn to be good caller, and good callers are always in demand.Large or small groups of people can dance at one time. Sometimes 800 or 1,000 people may be dancing a
47、t the (32) time. Or there may be only one square of (33) people.Costumes(服装) are worn by some who square dance. This (34) the dancing more colorful to watch. The costumes vary(不同) from place to place. Women often wear full skirts of various colors with pretty blouse(罩衫). Men may have colored skirts
48、and western trousers which they wear (35) when square dancing.（分数：30.00）A.makeB.set upC.build D.form解析：A.soundedB.came C.wentD.made解析：A.produce B.playC.makeD.get解析：A.wentB.leftC.passed D.past解析：A.veryB.mostC.moreD.less 解析：A.wasB.remained C.keptD.went on解析：A.everyB.eachC.all D.different解析：A.watchingB.lookingC.facing D.forming解析：A.side B.directionC.angleD.way解析：A.rhythmB.squareC.dance D.couple解析：A.spe
