1、专升本英语-488 及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、In every British tow(总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.Antique furniture _ .（分数：2.00）A.may have had many former ownersB.is on sale mainly in London saleroomsC.has usually been polished before being soldD.has usually been rejected2.Books found
2、in second-hand bookshops may _.（分数：2.00）A.be on sale dozens of timesB.be rare first printingsC.all be soldD.be well worth what is charged for them3.What does the word “antique“ mean?（分数：2.00）A.OldB.ShabbyC.WornD.Decent4.A small town on the border between England and Wales _.（分数：2.00）A.does not deal
3、in anything but booksB.deals mainly in booksC.deals in anything but booksD.does not deal in anything but sheep5.Second-hand goods sometimes fill you with sadness because _.（分数：2.00）A.they are too expensive for ordinary buyersB.they are now not cared for very muchC.they make you think of the former o
4、wnersD.they are sold cheaply三、Seven percent of Bri(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.Children take _ at the age of 13.（分数：2.00）A.private school examB.the Common Entrance ExamC.national examD.no examinations7.Independent schools are actually called _.（分数：2.00）A.religious schoolsB.boarding schoolsC.secondary schoolsD.
5、private schools8.What does the word “ethnic“ mean?（分数：2.00）A.Younger.B.Major.C.Relating to a particular racial, national group.D.Religious.9.Most of the independent secondary schools _.（分数：2.00）A.are religious schoolsB.are famous schools where students can easily get a placeC.are single-sex in Brita
6、inD.have a long tradition10.We can infer from the passage there were not so many independent schools _.（分数：2.00）A.after mid-1980sB.before mid-1980s.C.at the modern ageD.in nowadays四、In the United States(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.When a program starts, students should first _.（分数：2.00）A.learn how to do resea
7、rch and write papersB.have some learning experienceC.learn about the course concretely and clearlyD.know how to participate in discussions12.Teachers are evaluated by students mainly on _.（分数：2.00）A.how well they perform in classB.how carefully they prepare their lessonsC.how fluently they express t
8、hemselves in classD.how hard they work in and after class13.What are students expected to do before attending a class?（分数：2.00）A.Go over the lessons thoroughly.B.Understand the textbooks well.C.Do the reading assignments.D.Prepare an outline for discussion.14.Higher level classes are taught mainly t
9、hrough _.（分数：2.00）A.giving a lot of lectures to studentsB.involving students in discussionsC.asking students questions in classD.answering students questions in class15.According to the passage, good teachers should _.（分数：2.00）A.try to please their studentsB.treat their students as consumersC.unders
10、tand their students wellD.make sure their students understand五、A budget(预算) is a sp(总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.According to the passage, what is the advantage of a budget?（分数：2.00）A.It can help you set your goals clearly.B.It can help you save a lot of money.C.It can help you get rid of poor buying habits.D.
11、It can help you spend money in a reasonable way.17.The writer suggests that it is a good idea to set aside some money because _.（分数：2.00）A.you probably will not be able to follow your budgetB.people usually spend more than they plan to doC.things can happen unexpectedlyD.others may want to borrow so
12、me money from you18.One advantage of keeping a record of your spending is that _.（分数：2.00）A.you will remember how much you have already spentB.you will know if you have spent more money than you plannedC.you will be able to tell your family what should not be boughtD.you will learn how to make a bet
13、ter budget next time19.This passage is mainly about _.（分数：2.00）A.the meaning of a budgetB.the relations between budget and incomeC.the way a budget is madeD.the importance of making a budget20.In carrying out your budget, you need _.（分数：2.00）A.to have the ability to control yourselfB.to ask your fam
14、ily members for adviceC.to cut it down as much as possibleD.to take care not to buy expensive things六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：40，分数：40.00)21.Complicated work requires a _ person to carry it out.（分数：1.00）A.carelessB.hostileC.patientD.casual22.I remember the whole thing _ it happened yesterday.（分数：1.00
15、）A.as ifB.as thoughC.so asD.as23.Some useful ideas were suggested while the social committee was _ the clubs programme for the coming season.（分数：1.00）A.arguing againstB.arguing aboutC.arguing forD.arguing down24.They are climbing higher _ they might get a better view.（分数：1.00）A.provided thatB.so as
16、toC.in order thatD.now that25.Last week the seamens strike led to the _ closure of the entire vast dock are（分数：1.00）A.A. virtualB. factualC. localD. actual26.Id like to _ a special seat for the concert of May 5th.（分数：1.00）A.deserveB.preserveC.reserveD.conserve27.It is hard for us to realize what _ l
17、ives people lived in the Middle Ages.（分数：1.00）A.graveB.hardC.greatD.gross28.It takes a lot of _ to host a school sports meet.（分数：1.00）A.arrangementB.compositionC.managementD.organization29.He has been _ from the Tokyo head office to the Singapore branch.（分数：1.00）A.translatedB.transformedC.transferre
18、dD.transported30.Li Mei has _ the job and she hopes she gets it.（分数：1.00）A.appointed forB.applied forC.presented forD.succeeded for31.The little boy _ at the toys in the window hoping his mother would get one for him.（分数：1.00）A.staredB.gazedC.peeredD.glanced32.All of these things as listed above are
19、 the _ ones, the things that every- body knows about.（分数：1.00）A.regardlessB.faintC.visualD.obvious33.Recent psychological studies have shown that many children develop _ fears of dangers.（分数：1.00）A.imaginationB.imaginaryC.imaginableD.imaginative34.I am _ see the sights of Chinas capital city.（分数：1.0
20、0）A.impatient withB.impatient toC.depend onD.depend of35.The women and children were _ from the burning building.（分数：1.00）A.stoleB.filedC.hideD.rescued36.It is true that _ you get into a bad habit, you will find it not easy to give it up.（分数：1.00）A.becauseB.sinceC.onceD.as37.Yesterday the pound fell
21、 to a _ low level against the dollar, according to this mornings news.（分数：1.00）A.finalB.lastC.remoteD.record38.Mr. Smith left in such a hurry that I _ had time to thank him.（分数：1.00）A.scarcelyB.nearlyC.quicklyD.almost39.Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U. S. soci
22、ety. _ , it has affected the traditional role of men.（分数：1.00）A.Above allB.In allC.At mostD.At last40._ difficulties, they prefer to take the easy road.（分数：1.00）A.AfraidB.Be afraidC.Afraid aboutD.Afraid of41.What he described as only a _ detail I thought was the most important part of the plan.（分数：1
23、.00）A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere42.The trip to Chicago takes _ three hours by airplane.（分数：1.00）A.unfortunatelyB.largelyC.consequentlyD.roughly43.The teacher was struck by a car and _ badly.（分数：1.00）A.harmedB.damagedC.injuredD.ruined44.People who cannot _ between colours are said to be colourblind.（分
24、数：1.00）A.separateB.compareC.contrastD.distinguish45.Her father flew into a _ when he learned that she wanted to get married before she graduated from the university.（分数：1.00）A.feelingB.emotionC.sensationD.passion46.Her dress has _ because of the strong sunlight.（分数：1.00）A.faintedB.lightenedC.weakene
25、dD.faded47.Ive put on so much weight that my clothes dont _ me any more.（分数：1.00）A.matchB.agree withC.suitD.fit48.Guilin is famous _ its beautiful scenery.（分数：1.00）A.ofB.aboutC.forD.in49.We are going to _ our house by building another room on to it.（分数：1.00）A.enlargeB.developC.increaseD.stretch50._
26、, the ships captain changed course.（分数：1.00）A.To be warnedB.To have been warnedC.Having been warnedD.Being warned51.Some animals will modify their behavior to _ their environment.（分数：1.00）A.conform toB.adapt toC.adjust toD.adopt to52.His opinions were _ accepted during the discussion; no one opposed
27、 him.（分数：1.00）A.consistentlyB.universallyC.frequentlyD.informally53._ it is youve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs to.（分数：1.00）A.ThatB.WhatC.WhateverD.However54.Because of bad weather the plane was _ for half an hour.（分数：1.00）A.prolongedB.delayedC.postponedD.put off55.It has bee
28、n cold this month, but today is a(n) _ ; its warm and sunny.（分数：1.00）A.abolitionB.subtractionC.eliminationD.exception56.Visitors to this country have _ the severe punishment for relatively minor offenses, such as stealing.（分数：1.00）A.conversed withB.commented onC.communicated withD.compensated for57.
29、The _ from childhood to adulthood is often a difficult time for a young person.（分数：1.00）A.transactionB.transmissionC.transitionD.transformation58.Roses will be _ next week.（分数：1.00）A.at their bestB.get the better ofC.on their bestD.good for59.Im sorry to have taken up too much of your _ time.（分数：1.0
30、0）A.worthyB.valuelessC.valuableD.priceless60.In the garden bees moved from _ flowers to purple ones.（分数：1.00）A.colorfulB.prosperousC.pinkD.bright七、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、The relationship bet(总题数：20，分数：20.00)61.（分数：1.00）A.dealB.numberC.partD.side62.（分数：1.00）A.SinceB.AfterC.Due toD.Owing to63.（分数：
31、1.00）A.probableB.hopefullyC.thenD.still64.（分数：1.00）A.unnecessaryB.necessaryC.impossibleD.possible65.（分数：1.00）A.replacedB.takenC.removedD.gained66.（分数：1.00）A.keepB.preserveC.bringD.maintain67.（分数：1.00）A.yetB.butC.evenD.now68.（分数：1.00）A.himB.thatC.themD.it69.（分数：1.00）A.preventB.mindC.avoidD.enjoy70.（分
32、数：1.00）A.a small amountB.a small quantityC.a great dealD.a great number71.（分数：1.00）A.catsB.birdsC.boatsD.dogs72.（分数：1.00）A.thisB.itC.whatD.which73.（分数：1.00）A.HoweverB.WhicheverC.In spite ofD.In regard to74.（分数：1.00）A.dependB.takeC.callD.hold75.（分数：1.00）A.come close toB.take care ofC.do away withD.ma
33、ke use of76.（分数：1.00）A.completelyB.perfectlyC.alsoD.quite77.（分数：1.00）A.soB.orC.butD.thus78.（分数：1.00）A.needB.helpC.demandD.improvement79.（分数：1.00）A.onB.inC.atD.of80.（分数：1.00）A.in shortB.in factC.in caseD.in general九、Part Vocabulary(总题数：10，分数：10.00)81.My 1 (appear) at the party was not very welcome.（分
34、数：1.00）填空项 1:_82.The government official said that the new tax rates would come into 1 (effective) from April.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_83.Within three months of his 1 (elect) he was forced to resign.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_84.Parents shouldnt 1 (favorable) one of their children more than the others.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_8
35、5.Some people think that nuclear war would mean the end of 1 (civil).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_86.Men in the post office 1 (class) mail according to places where it is to go.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_87.He has made arrangements for the 1 (collect) of his baggage from the airport.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_88.Everyman in this coun
36、try has the right to live where he wants to, 1 (regard) of the color of his skin.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_89.In that period of time, walking and reading were the only 1 (relax) permitted on Sunday afternoon.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_90.It is said that the young man was arrested on 1 (suspect) of having stolen the mone
37、y from the bank.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十、Part Sentence Comp(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)91.经友好协商, both parties have entered into this contract with the following terms and conditions.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_92.The lunch was excellent, 尤其是第一道菜.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_93.尽管下着大雨, they went to the supermarket f
38、or shopping.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_94.由于健康状态不佳, she could not hold the job any longer.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_95.She could not remember what she had dreamed of, 不管她怎样努力.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_96.不管你转向哪个方向, you can see a lot of new tall buildings in Shanghai.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_97.He took a long drink from the bottle and then
39、 继续讲述 about his life in that mountainous village.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_98.Isaac will not invite his parents to his wedding,也不想请他的亲朋好友.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_99.若不是意想不到的麻烦,we could have fulfilled our task ahead of time.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_100.Whenever I have an appointment, 我总喜欢提前赴约.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十二、Section B(总题数：1
40、0，分数：10.00)101.To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_102.That country has fallen behind other countries in manufacture of cheap cotton goods. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_103.Not paying attention to anything his colleagues have said, he frequently doesnt know whats happening
41、 in the company.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_104.There is little chance that mankind would survive a nuclear war.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_105.John was so absorbed in his reading that he didnt notice me entering his room.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_106.In spite of all her trouble she always gives the appearance of being happy.（分数：1.0
42、0）填空项 1:_107.This is the only copy of the picture in existence. Please keep it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_108.I saw the man knocked down by a car in the street.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_109.I dont care what you do about your job; its no concern of mine. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_110.If the medicine is taken in time, it will be qu
43、ite effective.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：20.00)111.1、电话的普及使人们之间的交流越来越方便。2、与此同时，人们也变得懒得写信。3、我们应该多写信，尤其是朋友之间、亲友之间，因为（分数：20.00）_专升本英语-488 答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、In every British tow(总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.Antique furniture _ .（分数：2.00）A.may have had many
44、former owners B.is on sale mainly in London saleroomsC.has usually been polished before being soldD.has usually been rejected解析：本题为细节辨认题。文章第二段第一句讲到“The furniture mayand it may well have changed hands many times”即：家具有可能换手多次。2.Books found in second-hand bookshops may _.（分数：2.00）A.be on sale dozens of
45、timesB.be rare first printings C.all be soldD.be well worth what is charged for them解析：本题为细节辨认题。文章第三段第一句讲到“The books，too，maysome may be rare first printings”即：这些书有可能是古董，并且很值钱；有些书可能是罕见的原版。所以答案应为 B。3.What does the word “antique“ mean?（分数：2.00）A.Old B.ShabbyC.WornD.Decent解析：本题为词义理解题。根据第二段第一句和第三段第一句的上下文
46、可以看出，antique 即 second-hand and valuable，中文含义为古董。shabby 意味着褴褛；worn 意味着“用旧的”；decent 意味着“得体的”。4.A small town on the border between England and Wales _.（分数：2.00）A.does not deal in anything but booksB.deals mainly in books C.deals in anything but booksD.does not deal in anything but sheep解析：本题为句义理解题。文章第三段最后两句讲到“On the border between England and Wales， And now books have replaced sheep as the towns main trade.”即：在英格兰和威尔士边境的一座小城曾是绵羊交易市场，现在也是很大的书市，目前书已取代羊成为该城镇的主要贸易品种。5.Second-hand goods sometimes fill you with sadness because _.（分数：2.00）A.they are too expensi
