1、专升本英语-416 及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Some US colleges ado(总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.Before this passage, the author talked about the practice of the Oxford university, then what is the attitude held by Oxford university about offering admission opportunity for donation of
2、 money?（分数：2.00）A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.2.What is the so-called “need-blind“ policy?（分数：2.00）A.Only consideration of the students academic ability.B.Only consideration of the parents ability to pay.C.Only consideration of the scholarship.D.Only consideration of loans.3.Why Bill
3、 Gates kids are going to get different treatment?（分数：2.00）A.Bill Gates is very great in computer science.B.Bill Gates is famous.C.Bill Gates suppresses “need-blind“ policy.D.Bill Gates has great ability to pay.4.Ruth Simmons _ the need-blind policy.（分数：2.00）A.reinstatesB.disagrees toC.holds clearD.d
4、isregards5.What does the author mean by “marginal candidates“?（分数：2.00）A.Those applicants whose score is low for admission.B.Those applicants whose score is high for admission.C.Those applicants whose score cannot ensure their admission.D.Those applicants whose score can ensure their admission.三、Man
5、y people think a (总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.Which of the following is true?（分数：2.00）A.The author speaks favorably of a telephone.B.The author appreciates the invention.C.The author thinks the telephone is a nuisance.D.The author likes to follow the fashion.7.What is the main idea of the passage?（分数：2.00）A.On
6、e should be strong-minded enough to ignore a phone call.B.A telephone is a necessity or a nuisance.C.Important message will reach you sooner or later.D.One had better answer the phone call.8.What does the author try to prove in this passage?（分数：2.00）A.A telephone is essential.B.What many people thin
7、k necessary is not necessary at all.C.You would not use a telephone unless you were in a hurry.D.A car is essential for a taxi-driver.9.Who, according to the author, is strong-minded enough to ignore a phone call?（分数：2.00）A.The author himself.B.A tycoon.C.A taxi-driver.D.Almost non10.What does the w
8、ord “pest“ in the second sentence of Par（分数：2.00）A.1 mean?A. destructive animal.B. troublesome thing.C. favorite hobby.D. attractive devic四、The United States be(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.We can conclude from the passage that _.（分数：2.00）A.the markets in the U.S. are still influenced by the big corporationsB.
9、the U.S. government has made great efforts to control the marketsC.customers in the U.S. are satisfied with the attitude of the government towards big corporationsD.it has been easier for the markets in the U.S. to develop12.From the passage it can be seen that _.（分数：2.00）A.people had to buy things
10、at certain shops beforeB.the prices of big companies goods are much lowerC.fixed prices are not welcome by customersD.there are fewer markets in some states than in others13.Some American people thought that _.（分数：2.00）A.the government sometimes did things in favor of big corporationsB.the countrys
11、industry was growing too rapidlyC.shops should have the same price for the same kind of goodsD.their countrys wealth was both good and bad to the people14.According to the laws, companies _.（分数：2.00）A.were not allowed to control the marketsB.could not force the customers to buy their productsC.shoul
12、d have fixed prices for their productsD.must produce the same kind of goods for the same markets15.The word “monopoly“ (Line 3, Par（分数：2.00）A.1) most probably means _.A. the production of certain kinds of goodsB. complete control and possession of a tradeC. a big corporation or companyD. an agreemen
13、t on fixed prices五、A friend of mine, in(总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.Surrendering to the fact that life isnt fair will _.（分数：2.00）A.keep us from making everything perfectB.keep us from doing everything in our powerC.make us face challenges in the life bravelyD.make us know its our duty to perfect things17.The
14、author thought of his fiends question as a good one, because _.（分数：2.00）A.he also wanted to know who held such an opinionB.it made him recall something during his childhoodC.like his friend, he also thought life was unfairD.he learned something from the question as a youngster18.From the passage, we
15、 can learn that the authors attitude to life is _.（分数：2.00）A.positiveB.negativeC.self-pityD.indifferent19.The second paragraph of the passage mainly discusses _.（分数：2.00）A.its nice to accept the injustice of lifeB.its nice to surrender to the lifeC.we should not surrender to the lifeD.we should not
16、feel sorry for ourselves20.In the last paragraph, “this very basic fact“ refers to the fact that _.（分数：2.00）A.you should not pity for othersB.life isnt and wont be fairC.compassion is a heartfelt emotionD.pity is a self-defeating emotion六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：40，分数：40.00)21.How long _?（分数：1.00）A.y
17、ou suppose did it lastB.do you suppose it lastedC.did you suppose it lastD.you suppose it lasted22.Time _, well have a farewell party for John who is leaving next Monday.（分数：1.00）A.permittingB.permitsC.be permittedD.to permit23._ does he know what has happened to the neighbour.（分数：1.00）A.NoneB.Littl
18、eC.MuchD.Few24.International _ must be reduced before this treaty is signed.（分数：1.00）A.stressB.crisisC.strainD.tension25.The fire is _, although the smell of smoke is still strong.（分数：1.00）A.inB.outC.offD.down26.We have revised the project _ the recent developments.（分数：1.00）A.in light ofB.by virtue
19、ofC.under control ofD.on behalf of27.There are _ so deaf as those who will not hear.（分数：1.00）A.nobodyB.noneC.someoneD.any28.My grandma is a witness of all the changes. She _ here for nearly a century.（分数：1.00）A.had livedB.livesC.has been livingD.is living29.This battery needs _ before you use the li
20、ttle camer（分数：1.00）A.A. to rechargeB. being rechargedC. rechargeD. recharging30.If he had not been hurt _ much, hed never resign from office.（分数：1.00）A.fairlyB.justC.ratherD.that31.His anxiety _ the game rendered him against the rule.（分数：1.00）A.to not loseB.not to be lostC.not losingD.not to lose32.
21、“Green-eyed“ can be used to describe someone who is _ of others.（分数：1.00）A.youngB.short-sightedC.jealousD.mature33.Please join our English evening party, _ you?（分数：1.00）A.doB.canC.willD.are34.The next few days could be _ for the peace negotiation.（分数：1.00）A.maximumB.practicalC.criticalD.urgent35.The
22、 members of the research group waited anxiously for the final _ of the experiment.（分数：1.00）A.outlookB.outcomeC.outletD.output36.Peoples subconscious movements often reveal their true feelings, _ they may say.（分数：1.00）A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever37.Please dont be angry. I _ to help rather
23、 than to hurt you.（分数：1.00）A.plottedB.managedC.supposedD.meant38.Smith had some trouble _ the mans accent.（分数：1.00）A.to understandB.understandingC.for understandingD.with understanding39.Many a _ would have a sale without profit rather than to have no sale at all.（分数：1.00）A.sale menB.salesmanC.sales
24、menD.sale man40.A bottle weighs less after air is taken out, _ proves that air has weight.（分数：1.00）A.weB.itC.whichD.what41.The sad news broke her _ and she has been gloomy ever since.（分数：1.00）A.feelingsB.emotionsC.mindD.heart42.Human beings are superior to other animals _ they can use language to co
25、mmunicate.（分数：1.00）A.in thatB.for whichC.on whatD.with whom43.Not until this term _ to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat.（分数：1.00）A.he beganB.he has begunC.did he beginD.that he has begun44.Children all like films _ from fairy tales.（分数：1.00）A.adaptedB.adoptedC
26、.admittedD.adjusted45._ who would like to go on the trip should put their names on the list.（分数：1.00）A.ThoseB.TheseC.SomebodyD.The ones46.I knew shed be a friend _ she smiled at me.（分数：1.00）A.a fractionB.that timeC.the instantD.this moment47.He is _ much of a gentleman to fight.（分数：1.00）A.soB.asC.ve
27、ryD.too48.Its still early in the morning. There isnt _ in the office,（分数：1.00）A.anyoneB.everyoneC.nobodyD.any people49._ is not known what they discussed in the meeting.（分数：1.00）A.ThatB.HeC.ThisD.It50.The missing bird _ from the hole in the cage.（分数：1.00）A.would be escapingB.must have escapedC.might
28、 as well escapeD.was to have escaped51._ could animals be hunted in this are（分数：1.00）A.A. Only in very special casesB. In very special cases onlyC. Only very in special casesD. In only very special eases52.Employers now begin to prefer better qualities _ academic qualifications.（分数：1.00）A.overB.abov
29、eC.withD.to53.A 1,000 kilometer railway will be _ as a major means of transport for this are（分数：1.00）A.A. availableB. attainableC. applicableD. approachable54.Those players are selected from all the local teams, _ shoulders rests Chinese peoples great expectation.（分数：1.00）A.on whoseB.from whomC.upon
30、 whichD.at which55.He _ two sentences from the National Constitution to support his ide（分数：1.00）A.A. indexedB. quotedC. inferredD. loaned56.This one is _ the most reasonable of all the projects proposed.（分数：1.00）A.by farB.in allC.at largeD.as yet57.Twenty teenagers are interviewed about the thing th
31、ey like best, and 80 per cent named TV without _.（分数：1.00）A.hesitationB.realizationC.confirmationD.comprehension58.The teacher _ annoyance when a student fell asleep during his class.（分数：1.00）A.burst intoB.jumped upC.frowned withD.surprised at59.He is reluctant to take the trouble _ the baby.（分数：1.0
32、0）A.to look afterB.having looked afterC.looking afterD.look after60.Do you agree to the old saying _ absence makes the heart grow fonder?（分数：1.00）A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.as七、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、The simplest way of (总题数：20，分数：20.00)61.（分数：1.00）A.bothB.eitherC.alsoD.only62.（分数：1.00）A.withB.takingC
33、.withoutD.striking63.（分数：1.00）A.just enough forB.many more thanC.much less thanD.as much as64.（分数：1.00）A.HoweverB.AlthoughC.ThusD.Even65.（分数：1.00）A.artB.picture-writingC.buildingsD.picture-drawing66.（分数：1.00）A.buildingB.drawingC.ideaD.plan67.（分数：1.00）A.Together withB.ExceptC.Such asD.Besides68.（分数：1
34、.00）A.whatB.whichC.asD.so69.（分数：1.00）A.thoseB.otherC.all thatD.many70.（分数：1.00）A.meanB.showC.takeD.have71.（分数：1.00）A.ideasB.storiesC.subjectsD.things72.（分数：1.00）A.notB.veryC.soD.too73.（分数：1.00）A.comesB.was comingC.cameD.has come74.（分数：1.00）A.whenB.whyC.whatD.how75.（分数：1.00）A.ancientB.modernC.pastD.f
35、uture76.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.bodyC.sightD.such77.（分数：1.00）A.wasB.hadC.happenedD.supposed78.（分数：1.00）A.everyB.anotherC.someD.any79.（分数：1.00）A.drawnB.usedC.doneD.taken80.（分数：1.00）A.At leastB.By the wayC.IndeedD.For example九、Part Vocabulary(总题数：10，分数：10.00)81.The singer gave an 1 (accept) performance, but
36、it was not outstanding.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_82.We have come to the 1 (conclude) that there is no life on the planet of Venus.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_83.With the hospitality (热情好客) so 1 (character) of these people, they opened their house to over fifty guests.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_84.The new prison system is designed t
37、o 1 (form) criminals rather than just punish them.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_85.The 1 (member) of the club has now increased to a total of 800.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_86.The man went back home 1 (occasion) due to his hard work.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_87.Nearly half of the 1 (bore) audience had left the meeting before the clos
38、ing address (闭幕词).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_88.Reading English novels helps 1 (large) your vocabulary.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_89.A study has been ordered into the feasibility (可能性) of 1 (length) the airports main runway by 200 metres.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_90.He felt very 1 (protect) towards her and loved her dearly.（分数：1.0
39、0）填空项 1:_十、Part Translation(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、Section A(总题数：5，分数：10.00)91.If you have a telephone in your own house, you will admit that it tends to ring when you least want it to ring.（分数：2.00）_92.Have you ever rushed dripping from the bath, or chewing from the table, or pushed from the bed, only to
40、 be told that you are a wrong number?（分数：2.00）_93.There was more of everything, including problems.（分数：2.00）_94.Because of their wealth and power, they could see to it that governments passed laws favorable to them.（分数：2.00）_95.We know its not “lifes job“ to make everything perfect, its our own chal
41、lenge.（分数：2.00）_十二、Section B(总题数：5，分数：10.00)96.就兴趣与爱好而言，他们几乎没有相似之处。（分数：2.00）_97.熟能生巧，正如俗话所说。（分数：2.00）_98.只要照着告诉你的做，一切都不会有问题。（分数：2.00）_99.直到他去世后，他才被公认为一位天才作家。（分数：2.00）_100.这顿饭不像她承诺我们的那样好。（分数：2.00）_十三、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：20.00)101.You are writing your first letter to a “pen pal“. Describe your previ
42、ous studies and work experience, your current activities, hobbies and interests.给你的笔友写信，描述你的学习经历及工作经验，目前从事的活动及兴趣爱好。（分数：20.00）_专升本英语-416 答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Some US colleges ado(总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.Before this passage, the author talked about the practice of th
43、e Oxford university, then what is the attitude held by Oxford university about offering admission opportunity for donation of money?（分数：2.00）A.Negative. B.Positive.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.解析：根据本文大意，我们就可推定，在此文前讲述的牛津大学的态度肯定是不赞成考生通过花钱的方式获得入学资格。2.What is the so-called “need-blind“ policy?（分数：2.00）A.Only
44、 consideration of the students academic ability. B.Only consideration of the parents ability to pay.C.Only consideration of the scholarship.D.Only consideration of loans.解析：文章第一段结尾处讲到了“需盲”政策的产生。“需盲”意为认人不队钱。只要学习好就行。3.Why Bill Gates kids are going to get different treatment?（分数：2.00）A.Bill Gates is ve
45、ry great in computer science.B.Bill Gates is famous.C.Bill Gates suppresses “need-blind“ policy.D.Bill Gates has great ability to pay. 解析：根据本文大意可知，Bill Gates 的孩子肯定会得到不同的礼遇是因为 Bill Gates 有足够多的钱来支持学校。4.Ruth Simmons _ the need-blind policy.（分数：2.00）A.reinstatesB.disagrees toC.holds clear D.disregards解析：第三段最后一句提到了 Ruth Simmons 对“需盲”做法的认识：“道德上必须履行
