1、专升本英语-21 及答案解析(总分：205.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Reading (总题数：20，分数：60.00)1.The students problem the bank knows about is _.（分数：3.00）A.the need for a regular statementB.the need for advice on money mattersC.a student has a lot to doD.a students income is not high enough2.A desert is probably _.（分数：3.00）A.
2、grassyB.wetC.treelessD.muddy3.Protecting the earth is a worldwide question because _（分数：3.00）A.pollution is everywhere in the worldB.polluted air and water in one place affects distant areasC.people all over the world are responsible for the pollution problemD.all of the above4.Earth Day falls on _.
3、（分数：3.00）A.April 22B.April 22, 1970C.April 22, 1990D.Sunday, April 225.The student organizations seem to be effective in _.（分数：3.00）A.dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB.ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC.evaluating students performance by bringing them befor
4、e a courtD.keeping up the students enthusiasm for social activities6.The writers purpose in writing this passage is _.（分数：3.00）A.to offer suggestion on how to make students money safeB.to tell students what to do with their moneyC.to attract students to deposit money in the bankD.to advise students
5、to put money in bank for safekeeping7.It costs a student nothing to run an account provided that _.（分数：3.00）A.he does not pay out more than he has in the bankB.he sees the bank manager about money mattersC.he make his money go furtherD.he opens the account before term starts8.The purpose of Earth Da
6、y is _.（分数：3.00）A.to help people memorize the earthB.to help people to learn how to protect the earthC.to unite all the people on the earthD.all of the above9.Whats the writers purpose in giving an example of the man?（分数：3.00）A.To criticize himB.To tell an interesting story.C.To prove man makes dese
7、rts.D.To prove the hot sun makes a desert.10.American university students are usually under pressure of work because _.（分数：3.00）A.their academic performance will affect their future careersB.they are heavily involved in student affairsC.they have to observe university disciplineD.they want to run fo
8、r positions of authority11.Land is becoming desert because of lack of _.（分数：3.00）A.rainB.peopleC.windD.plants12.Which of the following is NOT the reason why small green plants are very important to dry places?（分数：3.00）A.They keep the earth from becoming even drier.B.They do not let wind blow the ear
9、th away.C.They add color to the dry places.D.They hold water.13.It can be inferred from the passage that _.（分数：3.00）A.it is bad to plant in rows in a dry placeB.it is better to raise animals on dry land than to make a farmC.it is bad to make a farm in a dry place, but it is good to raise animals the
10、reD.all lands that dont get very much rain are deserts14.A student can get a free folder _.（分数：3.00）A.when he opens an accountB.if he opens an account this monthC.if he accepts the banks helpD.once he has arranged his timetable15.Normally a student would at least attend _ classes each week.（分数：3.00）
11、A.36B.12C.20D.1516.The last paragraph implies that _ the importance of protecting the earth.（分数：3.00）A.only on Earth Day do people realizeB.people in the world have begun to realizeC.people in the world are well aware ofD.Europeans are not aware of17.Some students are enthusiastic for positions in S
12、tudent organizations probably because _.（分数：3.00）A.they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB.they will, then be able to stay longer in the universityC.such positions help them get better jobsD.such positions are usually well paid18.Which of the following was NOT mentioned as to what
13、 people around the world did to celebrate Earth Day on April 22, 1990?（分数：3.00）A.Travelers cleared up rubbish on mountains.B.Children planted trees.C.Government officials made speeches in public to encourage people to do something for the earth.D.Artists and musicians gave shows to support the envir
14、onmental groups work.19.According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed _.（分数：3.00）A.to live in a different universityB.to take a particular course in a different universityC.to live at home and drive to classesD.to get two degrees from two different universities20.A standing order i
15、s _.（分数：3.00）A.the same as a chequeB.a way of receiving money regularlyC.a way of notifying a customer how he standsD.an instruction to the bank to make regular payments to someone二、BPart Vocabula(总题数：40，分数：40.00)21.It was because of your immediate help_ I managed to pass the test.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.
16、whoC.thatD.when22.The boys father bought him a large toy train_.（分数：1.00）A.to play withB.to play with itC.which to play withD.at which to play23.Where do you think_ ?（分数：1.00）A.he is likely to beB.is he likely to beC.is he likely beingD.he is likely being24.I know it has gone past but I just cant he
17、lp_ about it.（分数：1.00）A.to thinkB.thinkingC.thoughtD.to be thought25.Many people are talking about the film. Id like it _ the most successful one this year.（分数：1.00）A.to beB.beC.beingD.been26.Why dont you have a night out? It would take your_ off your worries.（分数：1.00）A.caresB.headC.mindD.heart27.Th
18、ey hurried there only to find the meeting canceled. In fact, they_ at all.（分数：1.00）A.neednt have goneB.might not have goneC.mustnt have goneD.couldnt have gone28.It was impossible to avoid _ by the stormy weather.（分数：1.00）A.to be much affectedB.having much affectedC.being much affectedD.to have been
19、 much affected29.In many American families, parents feel that children should make important decisions _.（分数：1.00）A.to themselvesB.on themselvesC.by themselvesD.of themselves30.Some metals are better conductors of electricity than others,_ means that the former has atoms that contain more free elect
20、rons than the latter.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.thisC.itD.which31.Do you mind_ her_ to do next?（分数：1.00）A.my telling; whatB.me telling; howC.me telling; whenD.mine telling; what32.Hardly_ the helicopter_ when the waiting crowd ran toward it.（分数：1.00）A.had; landedB.has; landedC.did; landD.was; landing33.His un
21、derstanding made a deep impression _ the young girl.（分数：1.00）A.inB.onC.forD.to34.The time has come_ we can make extensive use of nuclear energy.（分数：1.00）A.asB.whileC.whenD.since35.This dress is_ long for me; can you bring me_ one?（分数：1.00）A.too much; otherB.too much; the otherC.much too; anotherD.mu
22、ch too; others36.Some hard plastics can be_ metals in manufacturing machine parts.（分数：1.00）A.substituted forB.taken the place ofC.replaced inD.given way to37.To be frank, Id rather you _ in the case.（分数：1.00）A.will not be involvedB.not involvedC.not to be involvedD.were not involved38.They have been
23、 trying to arrive at a practical solution_ the problem.（分数：1.00）A.inB.onC.toD.with39.So badly _ in the accident that he had to rest for a few days at home.（分数：1.00）A.did he woundB.he was woundedC.he woundedD.was he wounded40.It is highly desirable that a new president_ for this college.（分数：1.00）A.ap
24、pointedB.is appointedC.be appointedD.has been appointed41._ your poor record in school, we think you should study harder.（分数：1.00）A.In spite ofB.In charge ofC.In view ofD.In case of42.Is it necessary to_ our body to the sunlight?（分数：1.00）A.revealB.displayC.exposeD.show43._ the punishment was unjust,
25、 Helen accepted it without complaint.（分数：1.00）A.HoweverB.So long asC.SinceD.Even though44.If the earth suddenly _ spinning, we would all fly off it.（分数：1.00）A.stoppedB.had stoppedC.has stoppedD.would stop45.English and computer_two useful tools in preparing for ones career, we should do our best to
26、have a good command of them.（分数：1.00）A.having beenB.wereC.areD.being46.As a_ president, his views are treated with respect when he is interviewed.（分数：1.00）A.formerB.previousC.lateD.prior47.After searching for half an hour, she realized that her glasses_ on the table all the time:（分数：1.00）A.were lain
27、B.had been lainC.have been lyingD.had been lying48.There are, more than fifty proposals_ at the conference.（分数：1.00）A.discussingB.having been discussedC.discussedD.to be discussed49.I can never understand why stars of Hong Kong and Taiwan are so popular_ many young people.（分数：1.00）A.toB.forC.withD.a
28、t50.Dont have him for a friend. Hes_ a criminal.（分数：1.00）A.anything butB.but forC.rather thanD.nothing but51.Police have_ to the public to come forward with any information which might help them in their inquiries.（分数：1.00）A.urgedB.claimedC.calledD.appealed52.I find this treatment very _ to my healt
29、h.（分数：1.00）A.advisableB.beneficialC.invaluableD.worthy53._ another generation from that of their parents, young people have different taste, ideas and beliefs.（分数：1.00）A.Belonging toB.Belonged toC.They belong toD.They belonging to54.He demanded that we explain what was happening,（分数：1.00）A.hadnt weB
30、.didnt weC.hadnt heD.didnt he55.The student was worried about the job interview _ he was well pre pared.（分数：1.00）A.providedB.unlessC.despiteD.even though56.Our general manager_ ill yesterday and now he is lying in hospital.（分数：1.00）A.tookB.caughtC.fellD.set57.Most doctors recognize that medicine is_
31、.（分数：1.00）A.an art as much it is a scienceB.much an art as it is a scienceC.as art an as much it is a scienceD.as much an art as it is a science58.I am sorry I_ your glasses off the desk when I was wiping it.（分数：1.00）A.hitB.knockedC.struckD.drew59.There is hardly an environment on earth _ some speci
32、es of animal or other has not adapted successfully.（分数：1.00）A.to whichB.whereverC.so thatD.as to60._ my father, who is devoting much of his time to English, I dont have any interest in it at all.（分数：1.00）A.DislikeB.LikelyC.AlikeD.Unlike三、BPart Cloze/(总题数：20，分数：40.00)A.normallyB.regularlyC.usuallyD.o
33、ftenA.grewB.was growingC.growD.grownA.volumeB.noiseC.voiceD.pitchA.attendantB.keeperC.memberD.aideA.livingB.cultivatingC.reclaimingD.exploringA.regionB.fieldC.placeD.caseA.LaterB.FurtherC.ThenD.SubsequentlyA.clarityB.emotionC.sentimentD.affectionA.closeB.shutC.stopD.comfortA.howB.whereC.whenD.whethe
34、rA.expectationsB.sorrowsC.excitementD.disappointmentsA.payB.provideC.allowD.financeA.luckilyB.gladlyC.nearlyD.successfullyA.manyB.amountC.numberD.supplyA.exceptB.butC.except forD.but forA.whoB.theyC.of whichD.whichA.forB.withC.toD.fromA.excursionB.travelC.journeyD.tripA.increaseB.includeC.addD.enric
35、hA.reciteB.recognizeC.readD.repeat四、BPart Vocabula(总题数：10，分数：20.00)81.As a doctor, he must 掌握医学领域发展的线索.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_82.很小和时候,I dreamed of traveling in European countries.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_83.Music 起着重要的作用 in peoples life.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_84.很遗憾 he didnt go to see the film because he had to prepare f
36、or his exam.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_85.Since he read the book, 他一直想去那个地方看看。（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_86.她本应该今天到的, but she has been delayed by the thunderstorm.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_87.They have been working day and night. 结果很多人病倒了。（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_88.his result 比我们预期的要好。（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_89.就我所知, we are going to work on the f
37、arm next Wednesday.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_90.This is 为什么他不想上学的原因。（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：20.00)91.The printers also began to make the books smaller, so that they could be handled more easily.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_92.However, the Chinese had little or no contact with Europe at that time, so it is
38、 not clear whether or not the Europeans learned about printing from the Chinese.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_93.Needless to say, our garden is now surrounded by a jungle.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_94.On Christmas Eve, young children are often torn between the desire to go to bed early so that Santa Claus will bring their p
39、resents quickly and the desire to stay up late in case they miss any of the fun.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_95.Whats more, added weight is likely to be composed primarily of fat, not muscle.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_96.Both these stars dont only talk about what they would like to dothey actually do what they believe in.（
40、分数：2.00）填空项 1:_97.Therefore, dont start reading a book unless you see from the first few pages that its one you can read with ease and understanding.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_98.The restaurant was so brightly-lit that I wished Id brought my sunglasses.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_99.Regardless of your age, you can make a
41、number of important changes in your current life style that can help you to become healthier.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_100.There are signs that computers will be becoming more and more popular in ordinary families.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：25.00)101.幽默能体现个性。 2.幽默有益于身心健康。 3.幽默能融洽与他人的关系。（分数：25.00
42、）_专升本英语-21 答案解析(总分：205.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Reading (总题数：20，分数：60.00)1.The students problem the bank knows about is _.（分数：3.00）A.the need for a regular statementB.the need for advice on money mattersC.a student has a lot to doD.a students income is not high enough 解析：细节辨认题。根据第一段“We at Barclays know
43、 theres a student problemshortage of cash“可得出正确答案为 D。2.A desert is probably _.（分数：3.00）A.grassyB.wetC.treeless D.muddy解析：本题为细节辨认题.由文章第二段“Some people on the earth do not get very much rain. Yet, they still do not become deserts. This is because there are some small green plants growing there. Plants
44、help keep water in the earth. Plants do not let the wind blow the dirt away“ 可以将 A 和 B 排除,而 D 文中没有提到,所以得出正确答案为 C.3.Protecting the earth is a worldwide question because _（分数：3.00）A.pollution is everywhere in the worldB.polluted air and water in one place affects distant areasC.people all over the wor
45、ld are responsible for the pollution problemD.all of the above 解析：本题为事实理解题.由第一段“Air and water pollution, oil spills, and toxic waste are some of the serious problems“和第二段“Pollution in one place often affects areas far away. For example, an accident in a nuclear power plant in one country can create
46、a radioactive cloud that goes halfway around the world. Factory smoke in one country can cause acid rain in another. it is easy to see how our protecting the environment has become an international issue“可以得出正确答案为 D。4.Earth Day falls on _.（分数：3.00）A.April 22 B.April 22, 1970C.April 22, 1990D.Sunday,
47、 April 22解析：本题为细节辨认题.由第一段“On Sunday, April 22, 1990, people all over the world celebrated the same holiday. It was the twentieth anniversary of Earth Day可以得出正确答案为 A.5.The student organizations seem to be effective in _.（分数：3.00）A.dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB.ensuring that the students observe university regulations C.evaluating stud
