1、专升本英语-167 及答案解析(总分：225.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Reading (总题数：20，分数：60.00)1.Lincoln is regarded as a great President partly because（分数：3.00）A.he saved many peoples lives in the United StatesB.he always treated people with foodC.he knew how to make a decision with sticksD.he would like to take responsibi
2、lities2.The energy produced by the sun _.（分数：3.00）A.is easy to storeB.poses similar problems to the other newer energy sourcesC.poses very few problemsD.poses different problems from the other newer energy sources3.What can we infer from the passage?（分数：3.00）A.The temple has a long history.B.The tem
3、ple is to the east of Baitasi.C.The bricks in the temple are not so valuable as those in the Forbidden city.D.The renovation was done according to the orders of Emperor Qianlong.4.Which of the following statements is TRUE?（分数：3.00）A.The temple is still not reopened yet to the public.B.The jinzhuan b
4、ricks were made in Hangzhou for imperial use.C.The jinzhuan bricks were used to pave the wall in the temple.D.The temple was at first constructed 470 years ago.5.What, according to this passage, would be the major impact of the newer energy sources?（分数：3.00）A.A reduction of the fuel consumed by conv
5、entional power stations.B.A reduction of the manpower required by conventional power stations.C.The total replacement of conventional power stations.D.The total replacement of conventional energy sources.6.The word “something“ in the following choice),“things“ in)and), and “events“ in )have similar
6、meaning EXCEPT_（分数：3.00）A.“. have tried to make something out of Lincoln that he wasnt.“B.“. , and they ve tried to build up things that he never even thought about. “C.“. , youll find things put into Lincolns mouth and mind that never even occurred to him.“D.“. where he ought to have been at the ti
7、me important events were taking place,“7.What does the verb form of the word “renovation“ mean in Para. 1?.（分数：3.00）A.Reform.B.Rearrange.C.Retreat.D.Restore.8.The honeybees sting is particularly effective because it _.（分数：3.00）A.has many potential usesB.can kill several victims at onceC.is located i
8、n the rear of the bees bodyD.remains with the bees victim9.The passage states that bees differ from most other communities of insects in their need to _.（分数：3.00）A.reproduce in large numbersB.control the temperature where they liveC.divide the work of their coloniesD.have a complex defense system10.
9、Alternative sources of energy _.（分数：3.00）A.could not possibly reduce the installed capacity of conventional power stationsB.might not reduce the installed capacity of conventional power stationsC.would automatically reduce the installed capacity of conventional power stationsD.would make it necessar
10、y to reduce the installed capacity of conventional power stations11.The power produced by the waves, tide and wind _.（分数：3.00）A.is not as consistent as it should beB.is generally less in winter than in summerC.is never likely to be very greatD.is consistent12.How long has Lidai Diwang Miao been part
11、 of a middle school in Beijing?（分数：3.00）A.470 years.B.159 years.C.71 years.D.188 years.13.It can be inferred from the passage that at one time bees had the ability to _.（分数：3.00）A.increase their activity in lower temperaturesB.leave cold climates during winterC.remain dormant(休眠的) through periods of
12、 cold weatherD.construct insulated hives14.Which of the following is the most appropriate title for the passage?（分数：3.00）A.The Communal Life of BeesB.The Structure of the BeesC.The Organization of Insect ColoniesD.The Life of Social Insects15.Which of the following is NOT true about Carl Sandburg?（分
13、数：3.00）A.He is a very writer who tells us the truth.B.He is the writer of one of Lincolns biography.C.He has tried to exaggerate Lincolns life story.D.He thought Lincoln belongs in the pantheon of the gods.16.Which of the following is NOT true according to the author?（分数：3.00）A.The renovation projec
14、t cost 300 million yuan.B.The temple was once a part of Beijing No. 159 Middle School.C.Those parts of the temple too destroyed to repair are still there.D.The temple is located on the north side of Fuchengmennei Dajie.17.What do “I mean as “high praise“ (Line 8, Para. 2)?（分数：3.00）A.Lincoln was a de
15、cent man, a good politician, and a great President.B.Lincoln belonged in the pantheon of the gods.C.Lincoln was the best kind of ordinary man.D.Lincoln was a good man.18.According to the passage, bees are fitted for communal life by virtue of their _.（分数：3.00）A.flexibility and initiativeB.intelligen
16、ce and sensitivityC.independence and enduranceD.instincts and form19.Hydrogen _.（分数：3.00）A.is a widely-used fuelB.is not yet in general use as a fuelC.is not a particularly easy fuel to storeD.is a more economical fuel than wind energy20.What does the word “assassinate“ in the last sentence mean?（分数
17、：3.00）A.Attack.B.Murder.C.Kidnap.D.Abuse.二、BPart Vocabula(总题数：40，分数：40.00)21.We got five seats in the front _ of the theatre.（分数：1.00）A.rowB.benchC.lineD.passage22.An old friend from abroad, _ I was expecting to stay with me, telephoned from the airport.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whichC.whomD.who23.We didnt c
18、atch the train on _ of the traffic congestion.（分数：1.00）A.basisB.chargeC.accountD.behalf24.Maggie ran back to the kitchen, eggs_ carefully in her hands.（分数：1.00）A.to be heldB.heldC.were heldD.holding25.It is reported that an increasing number of people _ building more nuclear power plants.（分数：1.00）A.
19、assentB.approvalC.favorD.flavor26.The mystery guest on the show is _ other than the president.（分数：1.00）A.onB.noneC.notD.nothing27.These machines are better than_we turned out last year.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whatC.thoseD.which28.You are quite wrong, she _ like you.（分数：1.00）A.canB.hasC.shouldD.does29.To cu
20、ltivate the ability to use our hands, mother _ that we did our share in keeping the house.（分数：1.00）A.convincedB.stressedC.saw to itD.ensured30._I had done it, I knew I had made a mistake.（分数：1.00）A.DirectB.DirectlyC.MomentD.Constant31.His rudeness upset her, and it took her a long time to_（分数：1.00）A
21、.put offB.set backC.come fromD.get over32._ have come up with the solutions to the problem.（分数：1.00）A.The boy studentB.The boys studentC.The boy studentsD.The boys students33.What matters_ not winning but participating.（分数：1.00）A.areB.to beC.wasD.is34.We_her letter last week. We dont know what has h
22、appened to her.（分数：1.00）A.must receiveB.must have receivedC.ought to receiveD.ought to have received35.The guides _ the tourists together at the hotel gate.（分数：1.00）A.accumulatedB.collectedC.assembledD.resembled36.I didnt expect to _ my teacher in the street yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.refer toB.work withC
23、.deal withD.run into37.She _ in the feet on her way home from work.（分数：1.00）A.was hurtingB.is hurtC.hurtsD.got hurt38.The children found a _ of keys in the street.（分数：1.00）A.reelB.bunchC.suiteD.group39.It is strange that such a thing_ in your company.（分数：1.00）A.will happenB.happensC.happenedD.should
24、 happen40.Even if it _this afternoon, I will go there.（分数：1.00）A.has rainedB.will rainC.rainsD.will have rained41._ a fire, motel guests will be asked to keep calm.（分数：1.00）A.As a result ofB.In the event ofC.By means ofD.By reason of42.Scientists _ that there is no animal life on Mars.（分数：1.00）A.ens
25、ureB.assureC.resumeD.assume43.Ever since Picassos painting went on exhibit, there _ large crowds at the museum every day.（分数：1.00）A.isB.has beenC.have beenD.are44.The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at_pharmacy.（分数：1.00）A.eachB.someC.anyD.certain45.She _me of the first time we met, wh
26、en we knocked into each other with our umbrellas.（分数：1.00）A.remindedB.rememberedC.remainedD.recalled46.In the club she found herself sitting_a well-known TV personality.（分数：1.00）A.acrossB.oppositeC.aboutD.from47.I _ seeing you all again next term.（分数：1.00）A.hopeB.wishC.look forward toD.expect48._tha
27、t called this morning?（分数：1.00）A.Who wasB.Who it wasC.Who was himD.Who was it49.The tree, the branches _ are almost bare, is a very old one.（分数：1.00）A.whoseB.in whichC.of whichD.which50.I dont know his address, _.（分数：1.00）A.otherwise I will to himB.otherwise I would write to himC.otherwise I had wri
28、tten to himD.otherwise I would have written to him51.On _ of the school, Id like to welcome you all.（分数：1.00）A.behalfB.dairyC.decadeD.delight52.She is_ about her chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.（分数：1.00）A.optionalB.outstandingC.obviousD.optimistic53.The old _ well looked af
29、ter by the government.（分数：1.00）A.isB.areC.beingD.has54.The city is_of three sections, which are separated by rivers.（分数：1.00）A.upsetB.valuedC.composedD.ventured55.Although we still have some problems to face,_our work has been successful.（分数：1.00）A.by all meansB.in the long runC.by and largeD.on the
30、 run56.Ill cook the potatoes if someone will _ them first.（分数：1.00）A.skinB.peelC.stripD.uncover57.The factors which would influence the learning will_with each other.（分数：1.00）A.interactB.installC.innovateD.intend58.At the foot of the mountain_（分数：1.00）A.stood a villageB.a village wasC.did a village
31、standD.stand a village59.The garage sale usually takes place outside the house, with the seller_ on benches, chairs or boxes.（分数：1.00）A.seatedB.fixedC.stoodD.kept60.Well have to _ to the idea even though we dont like it.（分数：1.00）A.allowB.approveC.acceptD.agree三、BPart Cloze/(总题数：20，分数：40.00)A.careles
32、slyB.aimlesslyC.carefullyD.preciselyA.mouthB.toneC.headD.tongueA.thenB.henceC.thereforeD.followingA.ForB.WhenC.SoD.OnlyA.eventB.chanceC.occasionD.affairA.releaseB.concealC.discoverD.exposeA.lookB.dealC.treasureD.estimateA.steadyB.firmC.solidD.strongA.inB.atC.onD.forA.manyB.muchC.enoughD.moreA.orB.ex
33、ceptC.whileD.butA.largeB.limitedC.tinyD.minorA.methodB.wayC.meansD.mannerA.tasteB.drinkC.smellD.feelA.allowB.letC.admitD.forbidA.upB.fromC.forD.onA.remainB.lastC.keepD.reserveA.inB.byC.onD.forA.thatB.sinceC.whenD.beforeA.withB.toC.forD.in四、BPart Vocabula(总题数：10，分数：20.00)81.Reading English novels hel
34、ps 1 (large) your vocabulary.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_82.It is well-known that Ibsen was a very 1 (fruit) Norwegian play writer.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_83.John placed himself in 1 (compete) with other workers.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_84.If you have any problem, you can speak John because he is a 1 (special).（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_8
35、5.We have ten more visitors, 1 (include) two from Britain.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_86.My 1 (associate) with Tom goes back to our days in the army.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_87.An 1 (experience) teacher knows how to arouse the interests of his students.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_88.They are trying to 1 (popular) their new method o
36、f farming.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_89.They suggested the 1 (establish) of a school for the blind.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_90.Some pure theorists, like Einstein, care little about the 1 (apply) of their theories.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_五、BPart Sentence(总题数：10，分数：20.00)91.The noise built up 直到我再也不能忍受.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_92.It was
37、now ten years to the day 自从我们相识.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_93.He will be sent to 一样收取高学费的学校 his father attended.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_94.没有用 arguing with them on the issue.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_95.Next, the scientist tries to learn 尽可能多 about it.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_96.一旦他下不了决心, no one can stop him.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_97.There is
38、no reason why you shouldnt tell him 提前 what you are going to do.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_98.依靠我们自己, we overcame all the difficulties in building the highway.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_99.毕竟 there are over twenty different meanings for “fast“ in the dictionary.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_100.就结构而言, this article is quite a good one.
39、（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_六、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：20.00)101.The research shows that the successful people are similar in many ways.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_102.It is difficult for you to remember the information that doesnt make any sense to you.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_103.She and her husband have different views on many iss
40、ues.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_104.As a matter of fact, meat and potatoes can be eaten together.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_105.The price of elevator is somewhat higher than expected.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_106.Experienced people can tell immediately which one is real.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_107.The nuclear family in China usually consis
41、ts of father, mother and their only child.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_108.Information stored in the computer can be transmitted via satellite to its users.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_109.If the situation goes worse, a serious problem may come up.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_110.When he arrived in that country, he found that there were
42、few occasions to speak Chinese.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_七、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：25.00)111.科技的发展对我们的生活产生了巨大的影响。 2有人认为科学的发展使人变懒了。 3我的看法。（分数：25.00）_专升本英语-167 答案解析(总分：225.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Reading (总题数：20，分数：60.00)1.Lincoln is regarded as a great President partly because（分数：3.00）A.he saved many peoples live
43、s in the United StatesB.he always treated people with foodC.he knew how to make a decision with sticksD.he would like to take responsibilities 解析：细节题。根据第一段可知林肯伟大的部分原因是他愿意承担责任2.The energy produced by the sun _.（分数：3.00）A.is easy to storeB.poses similar problems to the other newer energy sources C.pos
44、es very few problemsD.poses different problems from the other newer energy sources解析：细节题。文章第三段第二句中的“the same type of storage problem”指的是上文中提及的由wind，wave and tides 提供的新能源的储存问题。3.What can we infer from the passage?（分数：3.00）A.The temple has a long history. B.The temple is to the east of Baitasi.C.The b
45、ricks in the temple are not so valuable as those in the Forbidden city.D.The renovation was done according to the orders of Emperor Qianlong.解析：推断题。B、D 是文中直接提到的，又根据第四段第二句的内容判断 C的内容不正确。4.Which of the following statements is TRUE?（分数：3.00）A.The temple is still not reopened yet to the public.B.The jinz
46、huan bricks were made in Hangzhou for imperial use.C.The jinzhuan bricks were used to pave the wall in the temple.D.The temple was at first constructed 470 years ago. 解析：细节题。根据在第二段，“Originally constructed about470yearsago”5.What, according to this passage, would be the major impact of the newer energy sources?（分数：3.00）A.A reduction of the fuel consumed by conventional power stations. B.A reduction of the manpower required by conventional power stations.C.The total replacement of conventional power stations.D.The total replacement of conventional energy so
