1、2011 年广东专插本（英语）真题试卷及答案解析(总分：152.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：35，分数：70.00)1.One of my _ sayings is “where there is a will, there is a way“.（分数：2.00）A.alikeB.likelyC.favouriteD.favourable2.One afternoon I went to_Miss White again.（分数：2.00）A.call forB.call inC.call offD.call on3.I am_of the
2、 same programme every evening though we have few entertainments in our town.（分数：2.00）A.boredB.illC.tiredD.exhausted4.Teachers have free_to the library that can provide a lot of data.（分数：2.00）A.admissionB.accessC.accountD.approach5.High interest rates _ people from borrowing money even when they are
3、in bad need of it.（分数：2.00）A.discourageB.distributeC.disappointD.disturb6.Climate and weather affect every_of our lives.（分数：2.00）A.factorB.respectC.factD.aspect7.A dog was_by a vehicle and killed.（分数：2.00）A.knocked intoB.knocked outC.held backD.run over8.Two planes were hardly_on the horizon.（分数：2.0
4、0）A.sensibleB.invisibleC.visibleD.available9.Last year the income of the organization was_more than one-fourth.（分数：2.00）A.cut downB.slowed downC.dropped offD.brought down10.He always did well at school_having to do part-time jobs every now and then.（分数：2.00）A.despite ofB.in spite ofC.regardless ofD.
5、in case of11.You should not_too much from him even if he has made a promise.（分数：2.00）A.expectB.expressC.exposeD.experience12.He was left alone in the room with_to look after him though he was only five years old.（分数：2.00）A.anyoneB.someoneC.not oneD.no one13.It would be unwise to_too much importance
6、to these opinion polls.（分数：2.00）A.stickB.attachC.applyD.insist14.Import of the first three months this years is larger by 7 percent than that of the _period last year.（分数：2.00）A.relatingB.concerningC.correspondingD.regarding15.My cap looks_to John s, so I often take his by mistake.（分数：2.00）A.sameB.i
7、denticalC.differentD.likely16.Aunty Mary earned a good reputation_hard working and being honest.（分数：2.00）A.aboutB.withC.atD.for17.Jim isn t_, but he did badly in the final exams last term, which surprised us greatly.（分数：2.00）A.dullB.brightC.awkwardD.clever18.Finally we_to get what we wanted after we
8、 had suffered so much hardship.（分数：2.00）A.operatedB.attemptedC.managedD.succeeded19.It s_ my power to give you advice on the matter.（分数：2.00）A.aboveB.belowC.underD.beyond20.Having stayed in the United States for more than ten years, he got an American_.（分数：2.00）A.speechB.accentC.voiceD.sound21.Febru
9、ary is the month_is usually the coldest.（分数：2.00）A.the weatherB.whose weatherC.its weatherD.when the weather22.At first, I didn t recognize her because she_at least fifty pounds.（分数：2.00）A.have lostB.might loseC.had lostD.may lose23.John suggested_ anything about it until they found out more facts.（
10、分数：2.00）A.not to sayB.not sayC.to say notD.not saying24.The general s command was that the soldiers _ the place and carry out more important tasks.（分数：2.00）A.leaveB.leftC.have leftD.would leave25.I was very tired. Otherwise, I _ to the theatre with you for the new film.（分数：2.00）A.had goneB.have gone
11、C.would have goneD.must have gone26._ to wait for hours, she brought along a book to read.（分数：2.00）A.ExpectedB.ExpectingC.ExpectsD.To expect27.Mrs. Smith, together with her friends, _ to visit the new museum.（分数：2.00）A.are goingB.areC.is goingD.will be28._before we leave the day after tomorrow, we s
12、hould have a wonderful dinner party.（分数：2.00）A.Had they arrivedB.Were they to arriveC.Were they arrivingD.Would they arrive29.Mr. Wang said such a thing_to happen at school again and he forgave me this time.（分数：2.00）A.ought not to be allowedB.ought to be not allowedC.ought to be allowed notD.not oug
13、ht to be allowed30.A Dream of the Red Mansion is said _ into dozens of languages in the last decade.（分数：2.00）A.to translateB.to have translatedC.to be translatedD.to have been translated31.We enjoyed ourselves very much last night at the party. You_with us.（分数：2.00）A.should have comeB.must comeC.mus
14、t have comeD.should come32.Only under special circumstances_to take make-up tests.（分数：2.00）A.freshmen are permittedB.are freshmen permittedC.permitted are freshmenD.are permitted freshmen33.There is not much news in today s paper, _?（分数：2.00）A.is itB.isnt itC.isnt thereD.is there34.You ve already mi
15、ssed too many classes this term. You_four classes just last week.（分数：2.00）A.had missedB.missC.missedD.have missed35.Before leaving the village, he visited the old house_he spent his childhood.（分数：2.00）A.in whichB.whichC.to whichD.at which二、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：4，分数：40.00)Even people who don t un
16、derstand English can enjoy Chaplin s films because they are almost silent. It isnt what he says that makes us laugh. His comedy(喜剧)doesnt depend upon words of language, but on the little actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world. In his films, Chaplin raises his thick black eyeb
17、row(眉毛). He straightens his coat or swings his walking stick in the air. He hides behind a fat lady or climbs under a table to escape from his enemies. Trying to be brave, he faints away on the floor. He pretends to be what he is not and never could be a rich, successful, important man. It is the se
18、cret of Chaplin s huge success. He discovered the character of the little tramp almost by accident. As young men, he and his brother traveled to America in a small company of actors and acted in various cities. One day Charles was invited to join a new company that was making comedies. It was in his
19、 second film that he wore the clothes that made his reputation; black hat, tight coat, big trousers, huge shoes, moustache(胡须)and walking stick. He intended simply to make people laugh. But the old disguises(扮相)made him look both comic and sad. His appearance was a popular success, right from the be
20、ginning. But his early films hadn t much story. They were full of actions. The little man played fast-moving games of hide-and-seek with his enemies, racing down city streets, jumping on trains, and boating down rivers.（分数：10.00）(1).Which of the following is true?（分数：2.00）A.Chaplin was a homeless tr
21、aveler.B.Chaplin hardly did actions in films.C.Chaplin amused his audience by his actions.D.Chaplin always did the same actions in his films.(2).The secret of Chaplin s success is that he created a character who_.（分数：2.00）A.faints away on the floor, trying to be braveB.behaves as if he was a success
22、ful, important, rich manC.straightens his coat or swings his walking stick in the airD.hides behind a fat lady or climbs under a table to escape from his enemies(3).The word “tramp“ in Line 1, Paragraph 3 may mean a “_“.（分数：2.00）A.person who walks farB.person who walks heavilyC.disabled person who i
23、s unluckyD.homeless person who moves about(4).With the help of his odd appearance, Chaplin intended to look_.（分数：2.00）A.richB.funnyC.successfulD.impressive(5).Chaplin s films were full of the following actions EXCEPT_.（分数：2.00）A.boating down riversB.racing down city streetsC.jumping on trainsD.drivi
24、ng bicyclesA cat burglar invaded the bedroom of the President of the United States, who confronted him and helped him escape. The event occurred in the early morning hours in one of the first days of the presidency of Calvin Coolidge, late in August, 1923. He and his family were living at the Willar
25、d Hotel in Washington that they had occupied during his vice presidency. Coolidge awoke to see a burglar search his clothes. Finally he got a wallet and a watch. When he was removing the watch chain, Coolidge spoke: “I wish you wouldn t take that. “ The thief, at his voice, said:“Why?“ “I dont mean
26、the watch and chain, only the charm. Take it near the window and read what is engraved(雕刻)on the back of it, “ the President said. The burglar read : “Presented to Calvin Coolidge, Speaker of the House, by the Massachusetts General Court. “ “Are you President Coolidge?“ he asked. The President answe
27、red, “Yes, and the Legislature gave me that watch charm. I m fond of it. It would do you no good. You want money. Let s talk this over.“ Holding up the wallet, the thief bargained:“ Ill take this and leave everything else.“ Coolidge, knowing there was $80 in the billfold, persuaded the thief to sit
28、down and talk. The young man said he and his college roommate had overspent during their vacation and did not have enough money to pay their hotel bill. Coolidge added up the room rate and two rail tickets back to the campus. Then he counted out $ 32 and said it was a loan. He then told the thief th
29、at there probably would be a Secret Service agent patrolling(巡逻)the hotel corridor and asked if an escape could be made by going back along the hotel ledge(窗台). The man left through the same window he had entered.（分数：10.00）(1).The phrase “a cat burglar“ in the first line means “a thief who_“.（分数：2.0
30、0）A.steals catsB.has nine lives like a catC.is fond of the game of cat-and-mouseD.enters buildings by climbing through windows(2).The burglar intended to steal the_.（分数：2.00）A.walletB.watchC.wallet and the watchD.wallet and the watch chain(3).The “charm“ in Paragraph 2 probably means “_“.（分数：2.00）A.
31、the power of attracting peopleB.a word believed to have magic powerC.a small object that is attached to a chainD.a small thing worn for supposed magic power(4).The president gave the burglar_dollars.（分数：2.00）A.80B.32C.48D.112(5).What can we infer from the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Coolidge kept the secret
32、for the burglar.B.Coolidge gave the watch to the burglar but kept the charm.C.Coolidge gave the burglar a sum of money which was only enough to pay his hotel bill.D.Coolidge reported the burglar to the Secret Service Agency and the burglar was arrested.China will continue its policy of encouraging p
33、eople to study abroad, Vice-Minister of Education Wei Yu said last week. China will also encourage students to return to the motherland to participate in its modernization effort, she said, and if they want to go abroad again the country will give them the green light. On June 23, 1978, the late Den
34、g Xiaoping, then Chinese Vice-premier, decided that more people should study abroad, and the policy started a 20-year study-abroad fever. In Chinese cities, it is difficult to find a young person who has not heard of TOEFL(Test of English as a Foreign Language)or GRE(Graduate Record Examination), th
35、e primary tests required to attend graduate school in the United States. China sent its first group of students to study in the United States and Europe back in 1872. That ended during World War II . During the 1950 s, the major destination for students was the former Soviet Union. Many Chinese lead
36、ers were students in Soviet colleges. But the “cultural revolution(19661976)“ dealt a blow to the enthusiasm. Any contacts with foreigners were strictly banned(禁止). “ To some extent, the difficulty of a shortage of talented people has been eased,“ she said, “thanks to the study-abroad policy which h
37、as in turn promoted China s opening-up to the rest of the world. “ Wei went on to say that during the past two decades, about 300, 000 Chinese have gone to study in more than 100 countries. By the end of 1997, a total of 163, 100 Chinese had studied in the United States, accounting for 56 percent of
38、 the students who went overseas to study. “Facts have proved that Dengs decision was correct. “ Wei said.Another official said that more and more students have returned to China after completing their studies abroad. “China s economic miracle is providing them with opportunities to develop their tal
39、ent. “ he said, adding that their social status, working and living conditions have been improving.（分数：10.00）(1).In Paragraph 2, the “green light“ refers to_.（分数：2.00）A.the passportB.the permissionC.the symbol of welcomeD.one of the traffic signals(2).The passage implies that_.（分数：2.00）A.in China fe
40、w young people have taken the TOEFL testB.it is difficult to find many young people to take TOEFL testC.TOEFL and GRE are tests for primary education in the U. S.D.TOEFL and GRE are two popular tests for Chinese have been sent to study abroad(3).According to the passage, about 300,000 Chinese have b
41、een sent to study abroad since _.（分数：2.00）A.1978B.1976C.1950D.1872(4).Chinas study-abroad policy is rewarded, for_.（分数：2.00）A.the returned talents from abroad have helped China to developB.163000 students have received or completed higher education in the U. S.C.all the students who went to the U. S
42、. for further studies have returned to ChinaD.the problem of shortage of talents has become more severe(5).In the passage, it may be concluded that_.（分数：2.00）A.people go abroad mainly for better working conditionsB.very few young people have completed their education abroadC.China s study-abroad pol
43、icy has been proved a great successD.more talented overseas students will come to China to finish their studiesThousands of years ago man used handy rocks for his surgical operations. Later he used sharp bone or horn, metal knives and more recently, rubber and plastic and that was where we stuck, in
44、 surgical instrument terms, for many years. In the 1960s a new tool was developed, one which was, first of all, to be of great practical use to the armed forces and industry, but which was also, in time, to change greatly the art and science of surgery. The tool is the laser(激光)and it is being used
45、by more and more surgeons all over the world. As we all know, light is hot, any source of lightfrom the sun itself down to a simple match burningwill give warmth. But light is usually spread out over a wide area. The light in a laser beam(激光束), however, is concentrated(密集). This means that a light w
46、ith no more power than that produced by an ordinary electric light bulb becomes intensely strong as it is concentrated to a pinpoint-sized(针尖大小的)beam. Experiments with these pinpoint beams showed researchers that different energy sources produce beams that have a particular effect on certain living
47、cells. It is now possible for eye surgeons to operate on the back of human eye without harming the front of the eye, simply by passing a laser beam right through the eye-ball. No knives, no stitches(缝针), no unwanted damagea true surgical wonder. Operations which once made patients tired and in need
48、of long period of recovery time now leave them feeling calm and comfortable. So much more difficult operations can now be tried. The rapid development of laser techniques in the past ten years has made it clear that the future is likely to be very exciting. Perhaps some cancers will be treated with
49、laser in a way that makes surgery not only safer but also more effective. Altogether, tomorrow may see more and more information coming to light on the diseases which can be treated medically.（分数：10.00）(1).The instruments of surgical operations up until 1960s can be described as_.（分数：2.00）A.traditionalB.complicatedC.magi
