1、(A)专升本英语-11 及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Str(总题数：40，分数：40.00)1.Our new house is very _ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A. adaptable B. comfortable C. convenient D. available（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.Our journey was slow because the train stopped _ at different villages.A.
2、unceasingly B. gradually C. continuously D. continually（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.He came back late, _ which time all the guests had already left.A. after B. by C. at D. during（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.Im very sorry to have _ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interfered B. offended C. impressed D.
3、bothered（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.If the whole operation _ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A. was not planned B. has not been plannedC. had not been planned D. were not planned（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.The price of beer _ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A. al
4、tered B. ranged C. separated D. differed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.His remarks left me _ about his real purpose.A. wondered B. wonder C. to wonder D. wondering（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.I have heard both teachers and students _ well of him.A. to speak B. spoken C. to have spoken D. speak（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.Our son d
5、oesnt know what to _ at the university; he cant make up his mind about his future.A. take in B. take up C. take over D. take after（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.We shall appreciate _ from you soon.A. being heard B. to hearC. having been heard D. hearing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.Hardly _ to the bus stop when the bus
6、suddenly pulled away.A. did they get B. they had got C. they got D. had they got（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.Tom was too exhausted to wake easily _.A. when once sleeping B. when once asleepC. when he was once sleeping D. when he once slept（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.If I had more time, I should _ table tennis as a h
7、obby.A. take to B. take up C. take on D. take over（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.The thief caught on the spot by the policeman denied _ anything.A. to do B. to have done C. do D. doing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.I wont have a whisky, thank you. Its not that I dont drink, _ that I dont drink and drive.A. but also B. ex
8、cept C. otherwise D. but rather（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.A calculating machine has the advantage of speed and _.A. having accuracy B. accuracyC. being accurate D. accurate（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.Look at the pavilion _ in the lake.A. reflected B. reflecting C. to reflect D. to be reflected（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.I
9、d _ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.A. take into account B. account forC. make up for D. make out（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.The air-liner was supposed to take off at ten oclock but _ we had to wait until
10、 eleven.A. in effect B. for ever C. on purpose D. for result（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.In other word, _ we were witnessing rapid population growth, that would not mean that the countryside were filling in with people.A. now that B. even that C. just as D. even if（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.21.Professor Smith is said
11、_ another important discovery in chemistry.A. to make B. to have madeC. having being made D. having made（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.22.“Look at the car! What a mess!“ “what happened.“A. Let me tell you B. Let me to tell youC. Allow me tell you D. Allow me to tell you（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.23._ a major disaster will
12、get us to realize that we cant go on destroying the rain forests of the world.A. Anything but B. But that C. Nothing but D. Everything but（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.24.Fireworks, _ originated centuries ago in China, were brought to Europe by Marco Polo.A. which B. what C. that D. it（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.25.They re
13、commended _ smaller heating and cooling systems.A. to use B. to be used C. being used D. using（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.26.I would have written to you before, but I _ ill.A. have been B. would been C. had been D. were（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.27.Dont come today. I would rather you _ tomorrow.A. come B. came C. to com
14、e D. coming（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.28.Its the first time that she has been to the museum, _?A. isnt it B. hasnt it C. isnt she D. hasnt she（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.29.I didnt know why, but quite a few students were absent _ class today.A. from B. for C. to D. with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.30.I learnt French easily. _, I di
15、dnt like my teacher.A. Therefore B. Anyhow C. Thus D. However（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.31.Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, _ obtaining water is not the least.A. for which B. to which C. of which D. in which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.32.Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are n
16、ot working to their full _.A. capacity B. strength C. length D. possibility（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.33.I think Class One _ to win because Class One _ all football lovers.A. is likely; are B. are likely; areC. is likely; is D. are likely; is（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.34.As a result of careless washing, the jacket _ to
17、 a childs size.A. compressed B. shrank C. dropped D. decreased（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.35._ was not our concern.A. No matter he might pass the examinationB. However he might pass the examinationC. Whether he passed the examination or notD. That he passed the examination（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.36.“Shall I tell Ann
18、how to improve her painting?“Yes, but _ of suggestions may discourage her.“A. a list too long B. a too long listC. too long a list D. a list of too long（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.37.Any student _ in chess can apply for membership.A. having a keen interest B. with a keen interestingC. who is keenly interesting
19、 D. has a keen interest（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.38._, mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is he B. However he is lateC. However is he late D. However late he is（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.39.It is imperative that you _ here in time.A. shall arrive B. must arrive C. could arrive D. arrive（分
20、数：1.00）A.B.C.D.40.Franklin _ learning the printers trade at an early age.A. set off B. set up C. set out D. set about（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.二、 Cloze(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Mr. Smith, a passenger on the transcontinental train, appeared before the judge. A police officer claimed he had attempted to (41) paying his
21、fare. The defendant refused to consult a lawyer (42) suggested that the officer (43) aware (44) all the circumstances. He appealed (45) the judge, when interpreting the evidence, to (46) into account the absence of any (47) criminal record in his (48) . His ticket, he said, was stolen shortly before
22、 the train crossed the international (49) . At that time and in that territory he was unwilling to (50) the incident to the local railway authorities or cancel the (51) of his journey, in (52) of the severe maltreatment (粗暴对待) to which he might be (53) . He emphasized his readiness to (54) any (55)
23、punishment the judge imposed.In his summary the (56) indicated he was convinced that Smiths (57) was partly justified. Technically, (58) , he had committed an offence. Crime must not be encouraged or the processes of the law interfered (59) . He found Smith (60) and fined him one dollar.（分数：20.00）(1
24、).A. avoid B. reject C. refuse D. neglect（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. who B. while C. and D. because（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. should not be B. would not be C. was not D. were not（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. about B. for C. with D. of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. for B. to C. against D. towards（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6).A.
25、take B. get C. make D. keep（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7).A. primitive B. precious C. previous D. precise（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8).A. situation B. accident C. condition D. case（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9).A. borders B. edges C. sides D. ranges（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(10).A. propose B. mention C. suggest D. complain（分数：1.00）A.B.C
26、.D.(11).A. last B. rest C. most D. latest（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(12).A. view B. spite C. case D. relation（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(13).A. objected B. accused C. charged D. exposed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(14).A. receive B. accept C. admit D. acquire（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(15).A. regular B. respective C. reasonable D. relative（
27、分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(16).A. passenger B. judge C. officer D. author（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(17).A. suggestion B. cause C. reason D. excuse（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(18).A. therefore B. moreover C. otherwise D. however（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(19).A. in B. with C. of D. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(20).A. guilty B. sorry C. crazy D. ru
28、de（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、 Reading Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Though it is mere 1 to 3 percent of the population, the upper class possesses at least 25 percent of the nations wealth. This class has two segments: upper-upper and lower-upper. Basically, the upper-upper class is t
29、he “old rich“families that have been wealthy for several generationsan aristocracy of birth and wealth. Their names are in the Social Register, a listing of acceptable members of high society. A few are known across the nation, such as the Rockefellers, Roosevelts, and Vanderbilts. Most are not visi
30、ble to the general public. They live in grand seclusion, drawing their income from the investment of their inherited wealth. In contrast, the lower-upper class is the “new rich“. Although they may be wealthier than some of the old rich, the new rich have hustled (竭力地获得) to make their money like ever
31、ybody else beneath their class. Thus their prestige is generally lower than that of the old rich, who have not found it necessary to lift a finger to make their money, and who tend to look down upon the new rich.However its wealth is acquired, the upper class is very, very rich. They have enough mon
32、ey and leisure time to cultivate an interest in the arts and to collect rare books, painting, and sculpture. They generally live in exclusive areas, belong to exclusive social clubs, communicate with each other, and marry their own kindall of which keeps them so distant from the masses that they hav
33、e been called the out-of-sight class. More than any other class, they tend to be conscious of being members of a class. They also command an enormous amount of power and influence here and abroad, as they hold many top government positions, run the Council on Foreign Relations, and control multinati
34、onal corporations. The actions affect the lives of millions.（分数：10.00）(1).All the following statements are true EXCEPT that _.A. the upper-upper class is of aristocratic originB. the “old rich“ enjoy higher prestige than the “new rich“C. the “old rich“ isolate themselves and lead a lonely lifeD. the
35、 upper class owns at least a quarter of the countrys wealth（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The “old rich“ get richer _.A. through the Social RegisterB. through their reputationC. by investing their inherited wealthD. by collecting paintings and sculptures（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The reason why the “old rich“ look
36、down upon the “new rich“ is that _.A. the former are wealthier than the latterB. the latter sweat themselves to make moneyC. the “new rich“ have no interest in artsD. the “old rich“ are conscious of being members of the upper class（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The upper class is also called the out-of-sight
37、class because _.A. they keep away from the general publicB. they spend most of their time abroadC. they dont communicate with any peopleD. they move frequently from place to place（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).We can learn from the passage that _.A. the upper class is powerful and influentialB. the upper clas
38、s collects rare books to make moneyC. the upper class holds all top government positionsD. the “old rich“ makes much more money than the “old rich/（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.五、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Its common knowledge that todays workplace is more volatile (易变的) than it once was. One has to know how to
39、make the necessary changes to compete in this new, high-tech world.The Career Coach offers experienced advice and strategies that people are increasingly turning to professional career advisers to get.Written by Gordon Miller, the book is aimed at job seekers, people reentering the workforce and tho
40、se farther along their career paths.It gives advice on how to search for a job or change jobs (or industries) successfully in todays job market. Youll learn how to conduct a good interview, and how to free yourself from the constraints of the traditional resume.It also has advice on how to become a
41、good performer at the job you currently have, and the right way and time to ask for a raise or a promotion.There are strategies for improving job performance within a company and how to shape your career to secure a future in an ever-changing economy.The book is filled with countless stories about p
42、eople who, with a little coaching, were able to steer their careers in a new direction: a mediocre salesman turns into an excellent performer by learning to use his time more wisely; a recent college graduate wins a key position in a high-tech company etc.（分数：10.00）(1).The book Career Coach is inten
43、ded for _.A. people who are quitting a jobB. people who seek expert career adviceC. people who face a raise or promotionD. people who are successful in their careers（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. People usually turn to career advisers for career advic
44、e.B. The author of the book is a successful businessman.C. The book is only suitable for people who are hunting a job.D. The book offers many examples of successful executives.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The book gives advice on _.A. how to deal with the daily problems in your careerB. how to successfully
45、change career or search for a jobC. how to be able to get useful career informationD. how to withdraw from this ever changing high-tech world（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The word “mediocre“ in the last paragraph probably means _.A. successful B. ordinary C. outstanding D. famous（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The last
46、 paragraph indicates that _.A. career coach is essential to job seekersB. a college student can become a star performerC. a salesman can be successful through hard workD. career advisers can help people achieve their goals（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.六、Passage There(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A gloomy afternoon saw me taki
47、ng my routine path through that construction site. For the walkers convenience, a set of stone steps had been built, which were fairly steep. That was the place I found myself behind a husband and wife climbing up the steps with each others support.The couple seemed to be farmers in their forties. T
48、he wife in a red coat was walking with a stick, an empty trouser leg swaying below. With one hand on his shoulder, she leaned almost entirely on her husband, who carefully kept balance with her and carried her other stick. They limped (跛行) their way upward with great difficulty. My curiosity urged m
49、e to overtake them and look back over my shoulder secretly. The glance sent a shiver through me, which produced a sensation I had never experienced before. The husband himself was also disabledblind in both eyes! What struck me even more was the smile they both wore on their faces, such a happy smile as could only b
