1、银行系统招聘考试英语（中国农业银行）历年真题试卷汇编 4及答案解析(总分：200.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、选词填空(总题数：40，分数：80.00)1.Have you seen_Audi car? I parked it here this morning. Is it_white one? A young woman drove it away just now.（分数：2.00）A.不填； theB.an; aC.an; 不填D.a; the2.James had practiced a lot for his driving test so that he could be s
2、ure of passing it at his first_.（分数：2.00）A.purposeB.desireC.attemptD.intention3.Li Na said in_ newspaper interview that her ankle was still not ready for her to compete._31-year-old suffered an ankle injury just over one month ago.（分数：2.00）A.a; TheB.the; TheC.the; AD.a; 不填4.In 2012, the cartoon was
3、among the list of the worlds most valuable cartoons, _ $3. 8 billion a year in sales world wide.（分数：2.00）A.madeB.to makeC.makesD.making5.The students who are not_ with the progress they have made in their study will have great success.（分数：2.00）A.contentB.seriousC.friendlyD.popular6.Whats the matter?
4、 The shoes dont fit properly. They_my feet.（分数：2.00）A.are hurtingB.will hurtC.have hurtD.are hurt7.When_ to compare the education of China and Britain, the professor gave no answer.（分数：2.00）A.askB.askedC.askingD.to ask8.A good advertisement often uses words_people attach positive meanings.（分数：2.00）A
5、.thatB.whichC.with whichD.to which9.Do you think that she will finish the work on time? Sure. So long as she_to do it in her own way.（分数：2.00）A.leavesB.is leftC.is leavingD.has left10.Our association, which has consistently pressed for greater employment opportunities for the disabled, will publish_
6、proposals in the near future.（分数：2.00）A.theirB.ourC.hisD.its11.The questions that the speaker raised were well_the average adult.（分数：2.00）A.beyondB.onC.pastD.through12.It is imperative that the government_ more investment into the shipbuilding industry.（分数：2.00）A.attractsB.shall attractC.attractD.ha
7、s to attract13.The reception was attended by_members of the local community.（分数：2.00）A.excellentB.conspicuousC.prominentD.noticeable14.The majority of nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a_.（分数：2.00）A.minorityB.scarcityC.rarityD.minimum15._you are here, y
8、ou should put all your heart into your work.（分数：2.00）A.Now thatB.Because ofC.As a resultD.Since then16.From next term, students in our school_ an email instead of a letter, to be told the exam results.（分数：2.00）A.will sendB.are sendingC.are sentD.will be sent17.How about going out for a picnic on Sun
9、day morning? Hmm. _. The weather is quite warm these days.（分数：2.00）A.Well, no wayB.Oh, never mindC.Yes, why notD.Sure, no doubt18.Suddenly it occurred to Charlie_he could use the leftover birthday money to buy for the homeless.（分数：2.00）A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.which19.Their boat was damaged by the big
10、 waves. Fortunately, they were_ by a passing ship.（分数：2.00）A.set upB.taken upC.made upD.picked up20.It s no use just_me to do it; give me some positive help if possible.（分数：2.00）A.toldB.having been toldC.tellingD.to be told21.Carbon dioxide_from burning fuels is the most common of the so-called gree
11、nhouse gases.（分数：2.00）A.producingB.having been producedC.to be producedD.produced22.The manager_the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m.（分数：2.00）A.has toldB.is tellingC.has been tellingD.will have told23.I like such houses with beautiful gardens in front, but I dont have enough money to b
12、uy_.（分数：2.00）A.itB.oneC.thatD.this24.The beautiful mountain village_ we spent our holiday last year is located in_is now part of Guangxi.（分数：2.00）A.which; whereB.where; whatC.that; whatD.when; which25._children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.（分数：2.00）A.IfB.Thoug
13、hC.UnlessD.When26.Guess what? One bullet struck my car, _missing me yesterday! Lucky you! Come back to our motherland as soon as possible!（分数：2.00）A.narrowlyB.nearlyC.lightlyD.slightly27.Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is! Its class time, so she _in the classroom now.（分数：2.00）A.can beB.must have b
14、eenC.might have beenD.should be28.Lionel Messi, _ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.（分数：2.00）A.setB.settingC.to setD.having set29.It s said it s going to turn colder later on. _it wont last until the weekend.（分数：2.00）A.As long
15、 asB.Ever sinceC.Even ifD.As soon as30.Now that I ve finished my exams, I m going to relax and go to a movie tonight. _ I ve still got two finals to take.（分数：2.00）A.Good luck to you!B.Lucky you!C.So far, so good!D.Mind your own business!31.You seem to have a ready-made answer_I ask you a question.（分
16、数：2.00）A.wheneverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whoever32.Eating too much fat can_to heart disease and high blood pressure.（分数：2.00）A.devoteB.attendC.contributeD.turn33.What if we meet with a situation_none of us are able to deal with?（分数：2.00）A.whereB.in whichC.whatD.that34.Why are the Woods selling their
17、belongings? They_to another city.（分数：2.00）A.had movedB.have movedC.movedD.are moving35.When you look for a job, its not your book knowledge but your experience_ matters more.（分数：2.00）A.whetherB.whichC.whatD.that36.The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in
18、 Sichuan Province, _the students to return to their classrooms.（分数：2.00）A.enablingB.having enabledC.to enableD.to have enabled37.They dont feel safe in our town at night because it_ so dangerous. Theres robbery every week now.（分数：2.00）A.becomingB.becameC.has becomeD.had become38.According to news re
19、ports, personal_of guns in the USA causes a lot of trouble.（分数：2.00）A.wealthB.possessionC.matterD.problem39.Ive got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice? _. Tell me all about it and I 11 do what I can.（分数：2.00）A.Dont mention itB.No wayC.No problemD.Forget it40.There are some
20、health problems that, when_ in time, can become bigger ones later on.（分数：2.00）A.not treatedB.not being treatedC.not to be treatedD.not have been treated二、完形填空(总题数：1，分数：40.00)There was a Greek shopkeeper in a small conner shop in London. She taught me about the【C1】_of an act of kindness, which has mo
21、tivated me to give. On the day I went to that shop, I was【C2】_with a very high fever. I had been off work for days and I had【C3】_out of food. Because I had been working so hard since I had【C4】_to town, I also had no friends who could help. So I went out to get some food.【C5】_, I would have gone to t
22、he supermarket, but on this【C6】_, I went into the Greek shop because it was closer. I【C7】_a few things, from the looks of which revealed the【C8】_that I lived alone. Then I【C9】_them to the shopkeeper, who told me, “You are unwell.“ I【C10】_rather shyly. She pointed at the things I was buying and【C11】_
23、. “I can make you a sandwich, so you don t have to do it yourself. So, she made the sandwich and asked me to【C12】_a moment. She went in the back room and reappeared with a container of hot soup. “It will【C13】_you up,“ she said with a smile. What really warmed me up,【C14】_, was not the soup. It was h
24、er【C15】_that told me she cared. Her kindness made me feel cared for when I was particularly【C16】_. And it【C17】_me. It made me want to be as【C18】_as the shopkeeper. I had been quite shy, but, from that day on, I did not let shyness prevent me from【C19】_random acts of kindness. I was determined to【C20
25、】_the joy . and I havent felt lonely since!（分数：40.00）(1).【C1】（分数：2.00）A.lessonB.methodC.powerD.cause(2).【C2】（分数：2.00）A.sickB.angryC.satisfiedD.nervous(3).【C3】（分数：2.00）A.madeB.runC.soldD.eaten(4).【C4】（分数：2.00）A.arrivedB.turnedC.touredD.moved(5).【C5】（分数：2.00）A.NormallyB.OfficiallyC.FormallyD.Probably(
26、6).【C6】（分数：2.00）A.chanceB.pointC.occasionD.reason(7).【C7】（分数：2.00）A.made outB.took inC.gave offD.picked up(8).【C8】（分数：2.00）A.newsB.factC.secretD.idea(9).【C9】（分数：2.00）A.handedB.lentC.returnedD.threw(10).【C10】（分数：2.00）A.paidB.listenedC.noddedD.followed(11).【C11】（分数：2.00）A.promisedB.offeredC.introduced
27、D.wondered(12).【C12】（分数：2.00）A.leaveB.stopC.waitD.last(13).【C13】（分数：2.00）A.warmB.takeC.putD.catch(14).【C14】（分数：2.00）A.thusB.evenC.thoughD.still(15).【C15】（分数：2.00）A.permissionB.choiceC.viewD.smile(16).【C16】（分数：2.00）A.boredB.lonelyC.guiltyD.curious(17).【C17】（分数：2.00）A.surprisedB.developedC.inspiredD.p
28、unished(18).【C18】（分数：2.00）A.patientB.kindC.lovelyD.pure(19).【C19】（分数：2.00）A.performingB.judgingC.acceptingD.helping(20).【C20】（分数：2.00）A.holdB.valueC.enjoyD.spread三、阅读理解(总题数：9，分数：80.00)For the first century or so of the Industrial Revolution, increased productivity led to decreases in working hours.
29、A generation ago social planners worried about what people would do with all this new-found free time. In the US, at least, it seems they need not have bothered. Although the output per hour of work has more than doubled since 1945, leisure(freetime)seems reserved largely for the unemployed. Those w
30、ho work full-time spend as much time on the job as they did at the end of World War II. In fact, working hours have increased noticeably since 1970. There are several reasons for lost leisure. Since 1979, companies have responded to improvements in the business climate by having employees work overt
31、ime rather than by hiring extra personnel. Most increased production doesnt relate to the employment. Some firms are even downsizing as their profits climb. Its more profitable to ask 40 employees to labor an extra hour each than to hire one more worker to do the same 40-hour job. Although employees
32、 complain about long hours, they, too, have reasons not to trade money for leisure. People who work reduced hours pay a huge price in career terms. Its taken as a negative(负面的)signal about their commitment to the firm. Many managers find it difficult to measure the contribution of their staff to a f
33、irms well-being, so they use the number of working hours instead of the output to evaluate the employees. Well aware of this, employees adjust their behavior accordingly. It may take some time before workers can successfully trade increased productivity and money for leisure time. The reality is tha
34、t the U.S. market for goods has focused on fulltime, two-career households. Car makers no longer produce cheap models, and developers do not build the tiny bungalows that served the first postwar generation of house seekers. In a word, in U.S., goods are appropriate only for high incomes and long ho
35、urs.（分数：10.00）(1).What was the result of the industrial revolution? _（分数：2.00）A.Less working time.B.More unemployment.C.Fewer factories.D.More jobs.(2)._have got more free time to enjoy themselves since 1945.（分数：2.00）A.The employeesB.The unemployedC.The employersD.Social planners(3).One reason why e
36、mployees dont want to trade money for leisure is that_.（分数：2.00）A.they dont want to be considered to be lazyB.they have to pay a lot of money for leisureC.their companies are lacking in employeesD.they love their companies so much(4).It can be inferred from the text that_.（分数：2.00）A.employees are fa
37、cing a reduction in working hours todayB.increased leisure time would benefit two-career householdsC.companies have no set standard to evaluate their staffD.high incomes dont guarantee Americans enough leisure time(5).The passage is mainly about_.（分数：2.00）A.what has brought about less working timeB.
38、why employees want to make more moneyC.why employees have less leisure timeD.what a good employee should be likeSuccess is often measured by the ability to overcome adversity. But, it is often the belief of others that gives us the courage to try. J. K. Rowling, author of the Harry Potter book serie
39、s, began writing at age 6. In her biography, she remembers with great fondness when her good friend, Sean, whom she met in secondary school, became the first person to encourage her and help build the confidence that one day she would be a very good writer. “He was the first person with whom I reall
40、y discussed my serious ambition to be a writer. He was also the only person who thought I was bound to be a success at it, which meant much more to me than I ever told him at the time.“ Despite many setbacks Rowling persevered in her writing, particularly fantasy stories. But it wasnt until 1990 tha
41、t she first conceived the idea about Harry Potter. As she recalls, it was on a long train journey from London to Manchester that “the idea of Harry Potter simply fell into my head. To my immense frustration(沮丧), I didnt have a functioning pen with me, and I was too shy to ask anybody if I could borr
42、ow one. I think, now, that this was probably a good thing, because I simply sat and thought, for four(delayed train)hours, and all the details bubbled up in my brain, and this scrawny, black-haired, bespectacled boy who didnt know he was a wizard became more and more real to me.“ That same year, her
43、 mother passed away after a ten-year battle with multiple sclerosis, which deeply affecjed her writing. She went on to marry and had a daughter, but separated from her husband shortly afterwards. During this time, Rowling was diagnosed with clinical depression. Unemployed, she completed her first no
44、vel in area cafes, where she could get her daughter to fall asleep. After being rejected by 12 publishing houses, the first Harry Potter novel was sold to a small British publishing house. Now with seven books that have sold nearly 400 million copies in 64 languages, J. K. Rowling is the highest ear
45、ning novelist in history. And it all began with her commitment to writing that was fostered by the confidence of a friend !（分数：10.00）(1).Who believed J.K.Rowling was to be a good writer? _（分数：2.00）A.Her friend SeanB.Her motherC.Her daughterD.Her husband(2).Rowling first came up with the idea about H
46、arry Potter_.（分数：2.00）A.at the age of 6B.on a train journeyC.after her mothers deathD.in her secondary school(3).She felt frustrated on the train because_.（分数：2.00）A.her train was delayed for four hoursB.she didnt have a pen with herC.her mind suddenly went blankD.no one would offer her help(4).It c
47、an be concluded from Paragraph 5 and 6 that Rowling is_.（分数：2.00）A.open-mindedB.warm-heartedC.good-naturedD.strong-willed(5).The text mainly tells us_.（分数：2.00）A.hardship makes a good novelistB.the courage to try is a special abilityC.you can have a wonderful idea everywhereD.encouragement contribut
48、es to ones successReagan was walking down the street on his way to interview for a minimum wage job. He happened to cross paths with Bouvier, who was laying rock salt on the ground outside his restaurant, Papa Roux, after an ice storm had hit the area earlier in the morning. Bouvier said the 18-year-old approached him and asked how far it was to 10th and Sherman, Bouvier said the distance was at least seven miles, so he told Reagan that he would be better off taking a bus inste
