1、银行系统公开招聘考试英语-21 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、选词填空 lilist-style-ty(总题数：10，分数：20.00)1.There has been a lot of _ prejudice in American. A.realistic B.racial C.recycled D.rebellious（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.2.We cant just _ his guilt. Weve got to have some hard evidence to prove it. A.assume B.presume C.believe
2、in D.guess（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.3.The famous football star was _ with the murder of his ex-wife and her boyfriend. A.convicted B.charged C.blamed D.accused（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.4.To proof-read these piles of documents is very time_. A.consuming B.spending C.expending D.wasting（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.5.According to t
3、he weather _, tomorrow will be overcast and dull. A.forecast B.foreword C.premonition D.prophecy（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.6.Ecological vehicles are made of materials that can be easily _ once they are dumped. A.realistic B.racial C.recycled D.rebellious（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.7.The government official can hardly fi
4、nd sufficient grounds _ his arguments in favor of the revision of the tax law. A.on which to base B.which to be based on C.to base on which D.on which to be based（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.8.He is an incurable idealist; its unlike to help him come down to earth and be more _. A.realistic B.racial C.recycled D
5、.rebellious（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.9.Its not safe to carry valuables around here. Youd better _ them in the hotel safe along with your passport. A.save B.hide C.pack D.deposit（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.10.Although he is in financial difficulties, he is _ to accept my offer of the loan of twenty thousand dollars. A.r
6、eliable B.regular C.reluctant D.religious（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.二、完形填空(总题数：1，分数：40.00)The basic function of money is the enable buying to be separated from selling, thus permitting trade to take place without the so called double coincidence of barter. If a person has something to sell and wants something
7、 else U U 1 /U /Ureturn, it is not necessary to search for someone able and U U 2 /U /Uto make the desired exchange of items. The person can sell the U U 3 /U /Uitem for general purchasing powerthat is, “money“to anyone who wants to buy it and then use the proceeds to buy the desired item from anyon
8、e who wants to sell it.The importance of this function of money is U U 4 /U /Uillustrated by the experience of Germany just after World War , U U 5 /U /Upaper money was U U 6 /U /Ulargely useless because, despite inflationary conditions, price controls were effectively U U 7 /U /Uby the American, Fr
9、ench, and British armies of occupation. People had to U U 8 /U /Uto barter or to inefficient money substitutes. The result was to cut total output of the economy in half. The German “economic miracle“ just after 1948 reflected partly a currency reform by the occupation authorities, U U 9 /U /Usome e
10、conomists hold that it stemmed primarily from the German governments U U 10 /U /Uof all price controls, U U 11 /U /Upermitting a money economy to U U 12 /U /Ua barter economy.U U 13 /U /Uof the act of sale from the act of purchase U U 14 /U /Uthe existence of something that will be generally accepte
11、d in paymentthis is the “U U 15 /U /Uof exchange“ function of money. But there must also be something that can serve as a U U 16 /U /Uabode of purchasing power, in which the seller holds the proceeds in the interim U U 17 /U /Uthe first sale and the U U 18 /U /Upurchase, or from which the buyer can
12、U U 19 /U /Uthe general purchasing power with which to pay U U 20 /U /Uwhat is bought. This is the “asset“ function of money.（分数：40.00）(1). A.on B.in C.by D.for（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A.capable B.likely C.desirable D.willing（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A.excess B.extra C.surplus D.ample（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).
13、A.dramatically B.urgently C.faithfully D.incidentally（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A.when B.before C.since D.until（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(6). A.developed B.reserved C.rendered D.imagined（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(7). A.encouraged B.enlarged C.endured D.enforced（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(8). A.conform B.resort C.commit D.gear（分数：2.
14、00）A.B.C.D.(9). A.and B.but C.therefore D.however（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(10). A.deprivation B.stimulation C.elimination D.restriction（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(11). A.thereby B.therefore C.then D.while（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(12). A.alternate B.establish C.substitute D.replace（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(13). A.Introduction B.Speci
15、fication C.Representation D.Separation（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(14). A.assumes B.requires C.focuses D.undertakes（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(15). A.medium B.function C.role D.nature（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(16). A.fashionable B.favorable C.temporary D.token（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(17). A.both B.for C.between D.after（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.
16、(18). A.consequent B.relevant C.inadequate D.subsequent（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(19). A.execute B.extract C.exceed D.exchange（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(20). A.for B.off C.back D.in（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.三、阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、BText 1/B(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Two related paradoxes also emerge from the same basic conception of the
17、aesthetic experience. The first was given extended consideration by Hegel, who argued roughly as follows, our sensuous attention and that gives to the work of art its peculiar individuality. Because it addresses itself to our sensory appreciation, the work of art is essentially concrete, to be under
18、stood by an act of perception rather than by a process of discursive thought.At the same time, our understanding of the work of art is in part intellectual; we seek in it a conceptual content, which it presents to us in the form of an idea. One purpose of critical interpretation is to expound this i
19、dea in discursive formto give the equivalent of the content of the work of art in another, no sensuous idiom. But criticism can never succeed in this task, for, by separating the content from the particular form, it abolishes its individuality. The content presented then ceases to be the exact conte
20、nt of that work of art. In losing its individuality, the content loses its aesthetic reality; it thus ceases to be a reason for attending to the particular work and that first attracted our critical attention. It cannot be this that we saw in the original work and that explained its power over us.Fo
21、r this content, displayed in the discursive idiom of the critical intellect, is no more than a husk, a discarded relic of a meaning that eluded us in the act of seizing it. If the content is to be the true object of aesthetic interest, it must remain wedded to its individuality: it cannot be detache
22、d from its “sensuous embodiment“ without being detached from itself. Content is, therefore, inseparable from form and form in turn inseparable from content. (It is the form that it is only by virtue of the content that it embodies.)Hegels argument is the archetype of many, all aimed at showing that
23、it is both necessary to distinguish form from content and also impossible to do so. This paradox may be resolved by rejecting either of its premises, but, as with Kants antinomy, neither premise seems dispensable. To suppose that content and form are inseparable is, in effect, to dismiss both ideas
24、as illusory, since no two works of art can then share either a content or a form-the form being definitive of each works individuality.In this case, no one could ever justify his interest in a work of art by reference to its meaning. The intensity of aesthetic interest becomes a puzzling, and ultima
25、tely inexplicable, feature of our mental life. If, on the other hand, we insist that content and form are separable, we shall never be able to find, through a study of content, the reason for attending to the particular work of art that intrigues us. Every work of art stands proxy for its paraphrase
26、. An impassable gap then opens between aesthetic experience and its ground, and the claim that aesthetic experience is intrinsically valuable is thrown in doubt.（分数：20.00）(1).Hegel argued that _. A.it is our sensuous appreciation that gives peculiar individuality to the work of art B.it is the conte
27、nt of the work of art that holds our attention C.the work of art cannot be understood without a process of logical thinking D.the form of the work of art is what our sensuous appreciation concentrates on（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.(2).It can be inferred from this passage that _. A.the paradox that it is both n
28、ecessary to distinguish form content and also impossible to do so cannot be resolved by rejecting its premises B.both content and form of the work of art are illusory C.the content and form of the work of art are separable D.aesthetic experience is not intrinsically valuable（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Whic
29、h of the following is NOT what Hegel believed? A.The content and form of the work of art cannot be separated from each other. B.The content of the work of art is always the true object of aesthetic interest. C.The content presented without any individuality is not the content of the work of art. D.T
30、he content understood by means of a process of discursive thought is no more than a husk.（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Premises that are related to each other seems to be dispensable because _. A.Kant thinks they are indispensable B.either of them can resolve the paradox C.the premises are separated D.the pr
31、emises can account for the theory（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.(5).This passage is mainly about A.the sensuous appreciation of art B.the basic conception of the aesthetic experience C.how to appreciate the work of art D.the relationship between form and content of the work of art（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.五、BText 2/B(总题数：
32、1，分数：20.00)More than a century ago, the relationship between glacial ice and the amount of water in the ocean basins was first seen. When the great ice sheet covered vast land areas, the sea level was lowered because the normal return of water from land to the ocean was reduced. As a result, the sea
33、 level rose as Ice Age glaciers melted allowing the melted waters to flow into the ocean. If all the glacial ice on the surface of the earth today should melt, the sea level might rise by more than 150 feet. Shoreline variations are also produced through elevation or depression of the land. During t
34、imes of glacier formations the great weight of the ice slowly depressed the earths crust. Removal of the weight through glacier melting allowed the slow return of the crust to its former position. Changes in the Great Ice climates from cool and wet to warm and dry produced climate changes far from t
35、he glaciated are A. For example, at times of cool-wet glacial climates, levels of inland lakes rose, in contrast to the depression of sea level. During the warm-dry interglacial climates, lake levels were lowered. The ancient lake Bonneville, largest of the glacial lakes in Western United States, on
36、ce covered more than 20,000 square miles. It had a maximum depth of more than 1,000 feet. Great Salt Lake in Utah is the shrunken remnant of this once large lake.Although the first time that early man walked on the earth is uncertain, he is largely a product of the Great Ice Age. Present information
37、 shows that during this time he evolved rapidly both physically and culturally. His most primitive tools and skeletal remains have been found in some of the oldest deposits contemporary with the Great Ice Age in Africa, Asia and Europe. These are often associated with remains of extinct animals. Wit
38、h the disappearance of the great ice sheets, the Bronze and Iron Age cultures evolved. About this time many animals suited to cooler climates died.Although much remains to be learned, the story of the Great Ice Age is being unfolded through the efforts of specialists in many fields. Recording field
39、observation, new theories and methods, and worldwide studies of existing glaciers are bringing a clearer understanding of the Great Ice Age.（分数：20.00）(1).Which of the following is NOT implied in the passage? A.Man has a lot more to learn about the Great Ice Age. B.The art of making tools was instrum
40、ental in bringing about the evolution of human brain. C.Many species were not suited to the warmer climates of the Bronze and Iron Age. D.The relationship between glacial ice and the amount of water in the ocean basins was not seen until more than a hundred years ago.（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.(2).According t
41、o the article，which of the following will induce the depression of sea level? A.formation of great masses of ice sheet on the land. B.precipitation. C.shoreline variations. D.the advent of warm-dry interglacial climates.（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Why does the author cite the example of the Great Salt Lake
42、 in Utah? A.to show that it is a lake created in the Great Ice Age. B.to show that it once was the largest lake in the United States. C.to show that it evolved from the Bronze and Iron Age. D.to show that it is what remained of the once large lake Bonneville.（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Which of the followi
43、ng can be learned about early man based on the information provided in the passage? A.The exact time of his appearance on the Earth is uncertain. B.He evolved rapidly physically and culturally during the Bronze and Iron Age. C.The ability to make primitive tools distinguished man from other animals.
44、 D.Early man lived mainly on animals hunted.（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The best source of information about the Great Ice Age is obtained from _. A.rock formations B.fossil remains C.primitive tools used by early man D.Antarcticas ancient glacier（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.银行系统公开招聘考试英语-21 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一
45、、选词填空 lilist-style-ty(总题数：10，分数：20.00)1.There has been a lot of _ prejudice in American. A.realistic B.racial C.recycled D.rebellious（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 美国一直都有种族偏见。2.We cant just _ his guilt. Weve got to have some hard evidence to prove it. A.assume B.presume C.believe in D.guess（分数：2.00）A. B.C.
46、D.解析：解析 assume：假定，设想。presume：假设，(没有根据地)相信。3.The famous football star was _ with the murder of his ex-wife and her boyfriend. A.convicted B.charged C.blamed D.accused（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 be charged with：被指控犯有等于 to be accused of (doing) something。4.To proof-read these piles of documents is very tim
47、e_. A.consuming B.spending C.expending D.wasting（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 time consuming：花时间的。给这么一大叠文件检查拼写错误是非常花时间的。5.According to the weather _, tomorrow will be overcast and dull. A.forecast B.foreword C.premonition D.prophecy（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 weather forecast：天气预报。foreword：前言。premonition：预兆。prophecy：预言。6.Ecological vehicles are made of materials that can be easily _ once they a
