1、BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06Pigments and extenders - Methods of dispersion and assessment of dispersibility in plasticsPart 3: Determination of colouristic properties and ease of dispersion of black and colour pigments in polyethylene by two-roll
2、milling (ISO 23900-3:2015)BS EN ISO 23900-3:2018EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 23900-3 January 2018 ICS 87.060.10 Supersedes EN 13900-3:2003English Version Pigments and extenders - Methods of dispersion and assessment of dispersibility in plastics - Part 3: Determination of
3、 colouristic properties and ease of dispersion of black and colour pigments in polyethylene by two-roll milling (ISO 23900-3:2015) Pigments et matires de charge - Mthodes de dispersion et valuation de laptitude la dispersion dans les plastiques - Partie 3: Dtermination des proprits colorimtriques et
4、 de la facilit de dispersion des pigments noirs et colors dans le polythylne par calandrage sur bicylindre (ISO 23900-3:2015) Pigmente und Fllstoffe - Dispergierverfahren und Beurteilung der Dispergierbarkeit in Kunststoffen: Teil 3: Bestimmung der koloristischen Eigenschaften und der Dispergierhrte
5、 von Schwarz- und Buntpigmenten in Polylethylen im Walztest (ISO 23900-3:2015) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 4 January 2018. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a nati
6、onal standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A ver
7、sion in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
8、Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
9、 Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels 2018 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. E
10、N ISO 23900-3:2018 ENational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 239003:2018. It is identical to ISO 239003:2015. It supersedes BS EN 139003:2003 and BS ISO 239003:2015, which are withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee STI/
11、1, Pigments.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2018 Published b
12、y BSI Standards Limited 2018ISBN 978 0 580 98298 9ICS 87.060.10Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 May 2015.Amendments/corrigenda issued since pu
13、blicationDate Text affected28 February 2018 This corrigendum renumbers BS ISO 239003:2015 as BS EN ISO 239003:2018BRITISH STANDARDBS EN ISO 239003:2018EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 23900-3 January 2018 ICS 87.060.10 Supersedes EN 13900-3:2003English Version Pigments and ex
14、tenders - Methods of dispersion and assessment of dispersibility in plastics - Part 3: Determination of colouristic properties and ease of dispersion of black and colour pigments in polyethylene by two-roll milling (ISO 23900-3:2015) Pigments et matires de charge - Mthodes de dispersion et valuation
15、 de laptitude la dispersion dans les plastiques - Partie 3: Dtermination des proprits colorimtriques et de la facilit de dispersion des pigments noirs et colors dans le polythylne par calandrage sur bicylindre (ISO 23900-3:2015) Pigmente und Fllstoffe - Dispergierverfahren und Beurteilung der Disper
16、gierbarkeit in Kunststoffen: Teil 3: Bestimmung der koloristischen Eigenschaften und der Dispergierhrte von Schwarz- und Buntpigmenten in Polylethylen im Walztest (ISO 23900-3:2015) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 4 January 2018. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Int
17、ernal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to an
18、y CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official v
19、ersions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norwa
20、y, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels 2018 CEN All righ
21、ts of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 23900-3:2018 EBS EN ISO 239003:2018EN ISO 23900-3:2018 (E) 3 European foreword The text of ISO 23900-3:2015 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 256 “Pigments, dyestuffs and extend
22、ers” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 23900-3:2018 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 298 “Pigments and extenders” the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publi
23、cation of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2018, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 2018. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held res
24、ponsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 13900-3:2003. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyp
25、rus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and t
26、he United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 23900-3:2015 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 23900-3:2018 without any modification. BS EN ISO 239003:2018ISO 23900-3:2015(E)Foreword iv1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 14 Principle 25 Materials . 25.1 Materials for
27、method A 25.1.1 Test medium 25.1.2 Titanium dioxide pigment . 25.2 Materials for method B 25.2.1 Test medium 25.2.2 Titanium dioxide pigment . 26 Apparatus . 27 Sampling 38 Procedure. 38.1 Testing of colouristic properties in white reduction 38.1.1 Preparation of the mixtures . 38.1.2 Two-roll milli
28、ng 38.1.3 Pressing . 48.1.4 Photometric measurement . 48.2 Testing of ease of dispersion . 48.2.1 Preparation of the test samples 48.2.2 Pressing and photometric measurement . 49 Evaluation 410 Test report . 511 Precision . 5Bibliography 6 ISO 2015 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS EN ISO 23900
29、3:2018ISO 23900-3:2015(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in
30、 a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commiss
31、ion (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents shou
32、ld be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for ide
33、ntifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the conven
34、ience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see the following URL: Foreword
35、Supplementary information .The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 256, Pigments, dyestuffs and extenders.ISO 23900 consists of the following parts, under the general title Pigments and extenders Methods of dispersion and assessment of dispersibility in plastics: Part 1: General introd
36、uction Part 2: Determination of colouristic properties and ease of dispersion in plasticized polyvinyl chloride by two-roll milling Part 3: Determination of colouristic properties and ease of dispersion of black and colour pigments in polyethylene by two-roll milling Part 4: Determination of colouri
37、stic properties and ease of dispersion of white pigments in polyethylene by two-roll milling Part 5: Determination by filter pressure value test Part 6: Determination by film testiv ISO 2015 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 239003:2018Pigments and extenders Methods of dispersion and assessment of disper
38、sibility in plastics Part 3: Determination of colouristic properties and ease of dispersion of black and colour pigments in polyethylene by two-roll milling1 ScopeThis part of ISO 23900 specifies a method of determining in polyethylene (PE) the colouristic properties of a test pigment relative to a
39、standard, and the ease of dispersion DHPEof pigments from the differences in colour strength on dispersing colouring materials under various conditions.Method A is appropriate for use with organic powder pigments and carbon black pigments in powder form, many of which are subject to compaction (reag
40、glomeration under pressure), for inorganic pigments in powder form and for pigment preparations in powder or flake form.Method B is appropriate for testing pigments and pigment preparations in granular form and for inorganic pigments in any form.The ease of dispersion determined in this way is valid
41、 only for the dispersion equipment, dispersion conditions and dispersion medium being used. The use of test conditions differing from those specified may give different results; this applies both to the absolute magnitude and to the relation between values of the ease of dispersion of various pigmen
42、ts. The subscript DHPEis therefore used to designate the value obtained as specified in this part of ISO 23900.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edi
43、tion cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 787-24:1985, General methods of test for pigments and extenders Part 24: Determination of relative tinting strength of coloured pigments and relative scattering power of w
44、hite pigments Photometric methodsISO 15528, Paints, varnishes and raw materials for paints and varnishes SamplingISO 18314-11), Analytical colorimetry Part 1: Practical colour measurement3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.1) To be publ
45、ished.INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 23900-3:2015(E) ISO 2015 All rights reserved 1BS EN ISO 239003:2018ISO 23900-3:2015(E)3.1ease of dispersionDHPEmeasure of the rate at which or the degree to which a pigment or extender achieves a given level of dispersion when dispersed in a plastics materialNote 1 t
46、o entry: The DHPEis derived from the increase in colour strength achieved by two-roll milling as specified in 8.2, relative to the colour strength achieved as specified in 8.1.4 PrincipleUsing a two-roll mill, the pigment under test is dispersed at an appropriate temperature in the polymer. The cool
47、ed milled sheet obtained in this way is then subjected to the higher shearing forces resulting from two-roll milling at a narrower gap width. The resulting increase in colour strength (see EN 12877-1) is a measure of the ease of dispersion DHPE.5 Materials5.1 Materials for method A5.1.1 Test mediumP
48、olyethylene, in powder or flake form; of a type and grade to be agreed between the interested parties.NOTE Where HDPE is used, a phenolic antioxidant can be used to facilitate processing.5.1.2 Titanium dioxide pigmentEasily dispersing powder grade of a type recommended for use in polyethylene.5.2 Ma
49、terials for method B5.2.1 Test mediumPolyethylene, in granular form; of a type and grade to be agreed between the interested parties.NOTE Where HDPE is used, a phenolic antioxidant can be used to facilitate processing.5.2.2 Titanium dioxide pigmentAs in 5.1.2 or as a well dispersed polyethylene masterbatch.6 Apparatus6.1 Two-roll mill. Equipped with heating facilities and having rollers adjustable for spacing. The roll diameter shall be between 80 mm and 200 mm, and the ratio of the speeds of rotatio