1、BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06Ships and marine technology - Inland navigation vessels - Plate with instructions for rescue, resuscitation and first aid for drowning persons (ISO 18422:2014)BS EN ISO 18422:2017EUROPEANSTANDARDNORME EUROPENNE EUROPISC
2、HE NORMEN ISO 18422 September 2017ICS 47.060EnglishVersionShips and marine technology - Inland navigation vessels -Plate with instructions for rescue, resuscitation and first aid for drowning persons (ISO 18422:2014)Navireset technologiemaritime - Bateauxdenavigation intrieure - Pancarte avecinstruc
3、tions relatives au sauvetage, la ranimation etauxpremiers soins des noys (ISO18422:2014)Schiffe und Meerestechnik - Fahrzeuge derBinnenschifffahrt - Plakat mit Hinweisen zur Rettung,Wiederbelebung und Erstversorgung Ertrinkender(ISO 18422:2014)This European Standard was approved by CEN on 25 August
4、2017.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving thisEuropean Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.Up-to-date lists and bibliographical referencesconcerning such national standards may be obtained on
5、 application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). Aversion in any other language made bytranslation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
6、 ManagementCentre has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the nationalstandards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latv
7、ia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia,Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGCEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue M
8、arnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CENnational Members.Ref. No. EN ISO 18422:2017 ENational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 18422:2017. It is identical to ISO 18422:2014. It supersedes BS I
9、SO 18422:2014, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee SME/32, Ships and marine technology - Steering committee.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport
10、to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2018 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2018ISBN 978 0 580 96782 5ICS 47.060Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. Th
11、is British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 September 2014.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affected31 January 2018 This corrigendum renumbers BS ISO 18422:2014 as BS EN ISO 18422:2017BRITISH STANDARDBS EN ISO 1842
12、2:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 18422 September 2017 ICS 47.060 English Version Ships and marine technology - Inland navigation vessels - Plate with instructions for rescue, resuscitation and first aid for drowning persons (ISO 18422:2014) Navires et technologie mariti
13、me - Bateaux de navigation intrieure - Pancarte avec instructions relatives au sauvetage, la ranimation et aux premiers soins des noys (ISO 18422:2014) Schiffe und Meerestechnik - Fahrzeuge der Binnenschifffahrt - Plakat mit Hinweisen zur Rettung, Wiederbelebung und Erstversorgung Ertrinkender (ISO
14、18422:2014) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 25 August 2017. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliogr
15、aphical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibi
16、lity of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic
17、 of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE N
18、ORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 18422:2017 EBS EN ISO 18422:2017EN ISO 18422:2017 (E) 3 European
19、foreword The text of ISO 18422:2014 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 8 “Ships and marine technology” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 18422:2017 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 15 “Inland navigation vessels” the secretariat of
20、 which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2018, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2018. Attention is drawn to the poss
21、ibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to imp
22、lement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romani
23、a, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 18422:2014 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 18422:2017 without any modification. BS EN ISO 18422:2017ISO 18422:2014(E) ISO 2014 All rights reserved iiiContents PageForeword
24、ivIntroduction v1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Dimensions and shape . 14 Design 14.1 Material . 14.2 Resistance against UV light 25 Contents . 25.1 General . 25.2 Emergency call 25.3 Self-protection . 25.4 Using rescue aids . 25.5 Rescue technique 35.6 Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) . 35.
25、7 Further measures . 36 Manufacturers instructions . 47 Designation 48 Marking 4Annex A (informative) Example . 5Annex B (informative) Emergency call numbers . 6Bibliography 7BS EN ISO 18422:2017ISO 18422:2014(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federati
26、on of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee
27、. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and tho
28、se intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (
29、see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the doc
30、ument will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and
31、 expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information.The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 8, Ships and marine technology,
32、Subcommittee SC 7, Inland navigation vessels.iv ISO 2014 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 18422:2017ISO 18422:2014(E)IntroductionThis International Standard stipulates a general concept for information plates, explaining the correct procedures for the rescue of drowning persons. The actions of rescue ar
33、e to be explained in an easily understandable and descriptive manner on a weatherproof plate, which is intended to be placed on inland navigation vessels and at harbours, berth and other places. ISO 2014 All rights reserved vBS EN ISO 18422:2017Ships and marine technology Inland navigation vessels P
34、late with instructions for rescue, resuscitation and first aid for drowning persons1 ScopeThis International Standard specifies a plate with instructions for rescue, resuscitation and first aid of drowning persons. This plate is intended for use on inland navigation vessels; at suitable places on th
35、e shore of inland waterways, e.g. harbours, berths, locks, sluices, etc.; at other suitable places.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited a
36、pplies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 216, Writing paper and certain classes of printed matter Trimmed sizes A and B series, and indication of machine directionISO 2768-1, General tolerances Part 1: Tolerances for linear
37、and angular dimensions without individual tolerance indications3 Dimensions and shapeGeneral tolerances: ISO 2768 - cShape is typically rectangular, but may also be circular for installation at or in lifebuoy housings.The recommended dimension is A3 according to ISO 216. Other suitable dimensions ar
38、e A4 according to ISO 216 or circular with a diameter of 400 mm. If required larger sizes may be used.4 Design4.1 MaterialThe plate shall be of resistant material. This requirement is fulfilled if the plate is made of: PVC: hard PVC with a thickness of at least 1 mm, or Al: aluminium with a thicknes
39、s of at least 0,5 mm, or lP: laminated paper or coated paper, or PVC F: PVC as self-adhesive foil.NOTE Polystyrene is not suitable, because it is not sufficiently resistant against cold impact.Plates made of hard PVC or aluminium shall have suitable bore holes in the corners for mounting.INTERNATION
40、AL STANDARD ISO 18422:2014(E) ISO 2014 All rights reserved 1BS EN ISO 18422:2017ISO 18422:2014(E)4.2 Resistance against UV lightPlates shall be sufficiently resistant against UV light. For example, this requirement is fulfilled if the plate is printed in screen printing technique with solvent colour
41、ing agents and finished with transparent coating.5 Contents5.1 GeneralThe plate shall be designed using meaningful pictures and short texts. The message shall be easily comprehensible, regardless of the language. An example for a plate with instructions for rescue, resuscitation and first aid for dr
42、owning persons is given in Figure A.1.The order of the figures shall be as stated in 5.4.5.2 Emergency callA reference to the necessary emergency call shall be made. The standard emergency number of the relevant country, see Annex B, shall be stated.The following five questions shall be listed: Wher
43、e did it happen? What happened? How many persons are injured? What kind of injuries? If applicable, also mention on-going cardiopulmonary resuscitation! Wait for further questions!5.3 Self-protectionThe priority of the rescuers self-protection shall be clearly stated. For this purpose, the most impo
44、rtant behavioural rules shall be listed or shown in the pictures. If possible, help the drowning person out of the water from land/from the boat by using ropes, poles or floating objects. If rescuing from a boat, wear a life jacket if possible.If, despite these efforts, the rescuer decides to get in
45、to the water, he/she shall:a) remove any heavy clothing (e.g. overcoat);b) enter the water carefully, if possible, just glide into the water;c) grab the drowning person from behind; if the drowning person puts up a struggle, he/she has to be calmed down and the rescuer shall wait for a suitable mome
46、nt to grab hold of the drowning person from behind.5.4 Using rescue aidsPictures shall show how a drowning person can be rescued without endangering the rescuer, such as throwing a life belt (if possible, with an attached rope) to the drowning person, handing over an object (e.g. grappling hook, bra
47、nch, belt, scarf, or similar object) or2 ISO 2014 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 18422:2017ISO 18422:2014(E) by using a boat.In addition, the plate may show someone gliding into the water so as to get closer to the drowning person.5.5 Rescue techniqueThe picture shall show that the drowning person sha
48、ll be rescued from behind.Complex grips, used in cases where the drowning person struggles to get free, or grips only taught at aid organisations shall not be depicted.5.6 Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)Visual and text information shall explain the most important steps of resuscitation. These in
49、clude: check if the victim is conscious; if not, check his breathing; if victim has ceased breathing: tilt the head back, if necessary clear air passage; chest compressions and artificial respiration shall be performed.Information shall adhere to the latest guidelines recommended by ILCOR (e.g. see References1to3in the Bibliography).5.7 Further measures5.7.1 Injury treatment, recovery positionA direction for further measures, which possibly are necessary, shall be depicted.5.7.2 Provisions against hypothermi
