1、 ISO 2015 Intelligent transport systems - Traffic and travel information (TTI) via transport protocol experts group, generation 2 (TPEG2) Part 5: Service framework (TPEG2-SFW) Systmes intelligents de transport Informations sur le trafic et le tourisme via le groupe expert du protocole de transport,
2、gnration 2 (TPEG2) Partie 5: Cadre de service (TPEG2-SFW) TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ISO/TS 21219-5 First edition 2015-03-01 Reference number ISO/TS 21219-5:2015(E) ISO/TS 21219-5:2015(E)ii ISO 2015 All rights reserved COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2015 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specifie
3、d, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs
4、member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ISO/TS 21219-5:2015(E) ISO 2015 All rights reserved iii Contents Page Foreword iv Introduc
5、tion vi 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms 1 3.1 Terms and definitions . 1 3.2 Abbreviated terms . 3 4 Introduction TPEG . 3 4.1 TPEG transmission 3 4.2 TPEG roles . 4 4.3 TPEG layer model . 4 4.4 Design principles . 6 5 Description of TPEG Multiplex and
6、TPEG Structures . 6 5.1 Overview 6 5.2 TPEG Transport level . 8 5.3 TPEG Service level 8 5.4 TPEG Service Component level 10 Annex A (normative) TPEG-Binary Representation of Framework Structures 12 Annex B (normative) tpegML Representation of Framework Structures .19 Annex C (normative) SID adminis
7、trative procedures 34 Annex D (normative) CRC Calculation 35 Bibliography .37 ISO/TS 21219-5:2015(E) Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally
8、 carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the w
9、ork. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the di
10、fferent approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives). Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document
11、 may be the subject of patent rights. ISO and TISA shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.i
12、so.org/patents). Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement. For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the
13、 WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 204 Intelligent transport systems, in cooperation with the Traveller Information Services Association (TISA), TPEG Applications W
14、orking Group through Category A Liaison status. ISO/TS 21219 consists of the following parts, under the general title Intelligent transport systems Traffic and travel information (TTI) via transport protocol expert group, generation 2 (TPEG2): Part 2: UML modelling rules Technical Specification Part
15、 3: UML to binary conversion rules Technical Specification Part 4: UML to XML conversion rules Technical Specification Part 5: Service framework Technical Specification Part 6: Message management container Technical Specification Part 7: Location referencing container Technical Specification Part 18
16、: Traffic flow and prediction application Technical Specification The following parts are planned: Part 1: Introduction, numbering and versions Technical Specification Part 9: Service and network information Technical Specification Part 10: Conditional access information Technical Specification Part
17、 14: Parking information application Technical Specification Part 15: Traffic event compact application Technical Specification Part 16: Fuel price information application Technical Specificationiv ISO 2015 All rights reserved ISO/TS 21219-5:2015(E) Part 19: Weather information application Technical
18、 Specification Part 20: Extended TMC location referencing Technical Specification Part 21: Geographic location referencing Technical Specification Part 22: OpenLRlocationreferencing Technical Specification Part 23: Roadsandmulti-modalroutesapplication Technical Specification ISO 2015 All rights rese
19、rved v ISO/TS 21219-5:2015(E) Introduction History TPEG technology was originally proposed by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) Broadcast Management Committee, who established the B/TPEG project group in the autumn of 1997 with a brief to develop, as soon as possible, a new protocol for broadcas
20、ting traffic and travel-related information in the multimedia environment. TPEG technology, its applications and service features were designed to enable travel-related messages to be coded, decoded, filtered and understood by humans (visually and/or audibly in the users language) and by agent syste
21、ms. Originally a byte-oriented data stream format, which may be carried on almost any digital bearer with an appropriate adaptation layer, was developed. Hierarchically structured TPEG messages from service providers to end-users were designed to transfer information from the service provider databa
22、se to an end-users equipment. One year later in December 1998, the B/TPEG group produced its first EBU specifications. Two documents were released. Part 2 (TPEG-SSF, which became ISO/TS 18234-2) described the Syntax, Semantics and Framing structure, which was used for all TPEG applications. Meanwhil
23、e Part 4 (TPEG-RTM, which became ISO/TS 18234-4) described the first application, for Road Traffic Messages. Subsequently in March 1999, CEN TC 278/WG 4, in conjunction with ISO/TC 204/WG 10, established a project group comprising members of the former EBU B/TPEG and they continued the work concurre
24、ntly. Further parts were developed to make the initial set of four parts, enabling the implementation of a consistent service. Part 3 (TPEG-SNI, ISO/TS 18234-3) described the Service and Network Information Application, used by all service implementations to ensure appropriate referencing from one s
25、ervice source to another. Part 1 (TPEG-INV, ISO/TS 18234-1), completed the series, by describing the other parts and their relationship; it also contained the application IDs used within the other parts. Additionally, Part 5, the Public Transport Information Application (TPEG-PTI, ISO/TS 18234-5), w
26、as developed. The so- called TPEG-LOC location referencing method, which enabled both map-based TPEG-decoders and non map-based ones to deliver either map-based location referencing or human readable text information, was issued as ISO/TS 18234-6 to be used in association with the other applications
27、 parts of the ISO/TS 18234-series to provide location referencing. The ISO/TS 18234-series has become known as TPEG Generation 1. TPEG Generation 2 With the inauguration of the Traveller Information Services Association (TISA) in December 2007 derived from former Forums and the CEN/ISO development p
28、roject group, the TPEG Applications Working Group took over development work for TPEG technology. It was about this time that the (then) new Unified Modelling Language (UML) was seen as having major advantages for the development of new TPEG Applications in communities who would not necessarily have
29、 binary physical format skills required to extend the original TPEG TS work. It was also realized that the XML format for TPEG described within the ISO/TS 24530-series (now superseded) had a greater significance than previously foreseen; especially in the content-generation segment and that keeping
30、two physical formats in synchronism, in different standards series, would be rather difficult. As a result TISA set about the development of a new TPEG structure that would be UML based this has subsequently become known as TPEG Generation 2. TPEG2 is embodied in the ISO/TS 21219-series and it compr
31、ises many parts that cover introduction, rules, toolkit and application components. TPEG2 is built around UML modelling and has a core of rules that contain the modelling strategy covered in Parts 2, 3, 4 and the conversion to two current physical formats: binary and XML; others could be added in th
32、e future. TISA uses an automated tool to convert from the agreed UML model XMI file directly into an MS Word document file, to minimize drafting errors, that forms the Annex for each physical format.vi ISO 2015 All rights reserved ISO/TS 21219-5:2015(E) TPEG2 has a three container conceptual structu
33、re: Message Management (Part 6), Application (many Parts) and Location Referencing (Part 7). This structure has flexible capability and can accommodate many differing use cases that have been proposed within the TTI sector and wider for hierarchical message content. TPEG2 also has many location refe
34、rencing options as required by the service provider community, any of which may be delivered by vectoring data included in the Location Referencing Container. The following classification provides a helpful grouping of the different TPEG2 parts according to their intended purpose: Toolkit parts: TPE
35、G2-INV (Part 1), TPEG2-UML (Part 2), TPEG2-UBCR (Part 3), TPEG2-UXCR (Part 4), TPEG2-SFW (Part 5), TPEG2-MMC (Part 6), TPEG2-LRC (Part 7) Special applications: TPEG2-SNI (Part 9), TPEG2-CAI (Part 10) Location referencing: TPEG2-ULR (Part 11), TPEG2-ETL (Part 20), TPEG2-GLR (Part 21), TPEG2-OLR (Part
36、 22) Applications: TPEG2-PKI (Part 14), TPEG2-TEC (Part 15), TPEG2-FPI (Part 16), TPEG2-TFP (Part 18), TPEG2-WEA (Part 19), TPEG2-RMR (Part 23) TPEG2 has been developed to be broadly (but not totally) backward compatible with TPEG1 to assist in transitions from earlier implementations, while not hin
37、dering the TPEG2 innovative approach and being able to support many new features, such as dealing with applications having both long-term, unchanging content and highly dynamic content, such as Parking Information. This Technical Specification is based on the TISA specification technical/editorial v
38、ersion number: TPEG2-SFW/1.1/001. ISO 2015 All rights reserved vii Intelligent transport systems - Traffic and travel information (TTI) via transport protocol experts group, generation 2 (TPEG2) Part 5: Service framework (TPEG2-SFW) 1 Scope This series of Technical Specifications establishes a metho
39、d of conveying data for a wide range of applications that require the efficient transmission of point to multi-point data over potentially unreliable broadcast channels. It is also suitable for point-to-point and multicast applications and may easily be encapsulated in Internet Protocol. This Techni
40、cal Specification describes the basic capabilities of the generation 2 TPEG (TPEG2) for providing a multiplex of TPEG Services and applications. Together with the definitions of the general TPEG UML modelling rules and the particular physical TPEG representations for TPEG- binary streams (TISA: TPEG
41、 UML Conversion Rules) and tpegML files (TISA Specification: TPEG UML Conversion Rules), it replaces the former documents TPEG-INV and TPEG-SSF. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application.
42、 For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO/TS 18234-3, Intelligent transport systems Traffic and travel information via transport protocol experts group, generation 1 (TPEG1) bin
43、ary data format Part 3: Service and network information (TPEG1- SNI) ISO/TS 21219-2, Intelligent transport systems Traffic and travel information (TTI) via transport protocol experts group, generation 2 (TPEG2) Part 2: UML modelling rules ISO/TS 21219-3, Intelligent transport systems Traffic and tra
44、vel information (TTI) via transport protocol experts group, generation 2 (TPEG2) Part 3: UML to binary conversion rules ISO/TS 21219-4, Intelligent transport systems Traffic and travel information (TTI) via transport protocol experts group, generation 2 (TPEG2) Part 4: UML to XML conversion rules 3
45、Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms 3.1 Terms and definitions 3.1.1 TPEG Application application layer protocol fulfilling the general TPEG requirements at the highest layer of the ISO OSI model and standardized by TISA/ISO Note 1 to entry: A TPEG Application consists of a set of classes and ru
46、les for encoding information required for a traffic information service. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ISO/TS 21219-5:2015(E) ISO 2015 All rights reserved 1 ISO/TS 21219-5:2015(E) 3.1.2 TPEG Client device or entity on the receiving side of the TPEG transmission chain Note 1 to entry: See 4.2. 3.1.3 TPEG S
47、erver device or entity on the sending side of the TPEG transmission chain Note 1 to entry: See 4.2. 3.1.4 TPEG Service multiplex of TPEG Service Components with a dedicated Service ID Note 1 to entry: See 5.1. 3.1.5 TPEG Service Component virtual channel for messages of a dedicated TPEG Application
48、Note 1 to entry: See 5.1. 3.1.6 Service Frame data-structure implementing the TPEG Service in the TPEG binary representation 3.1.7 Service Component Frame data-structure implementing the TPEG Service Component stream in the TPEG binary representation 3.1.8 TPEG Service Multiplex multiplex of TPEG Se
49、rvices within one data stream or file 3.1.9 TPEG Stream Directory TPEG Structure used for signalling the TPEG Services within a Service Multiplex 3.1.10 TPEG Structures data structures used by TPEG on the particular protocol layers of the service transmission2 ISO 2015 All rights reserved ISO/TS 21219-5:2015(E) 3.2 Abbreviated terms AID Application Identification BPN Broadcast, Production and Networks (an EBU document publishing number system) CE