1、 ISO 2016 Earth-moving machinery and mobile road construction machinery Worksite data exchange Part 3: Telematics data Engins de terrassement et machines mobiles de construction de routes change de donnes sur le chantier Partie 3: Donnes tlmatiques TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ISO/TS 15143-3 Reference nu
2、mber ISO/TS 15143-3:2016(E) First edition 2016-12-01 ISO/TS 15143-3:2016(E)ii ISO 2016 All rights reserved COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2016, Published in Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
3、or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Ch. de Blandonnet
4、 8 CP 401 CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland Tel. +41 22 749 01 11 Fax +41 22 749 09 47 copyrightiso.org www.iso.org ISO/TS 15143-3:2016(E)Foreword vii Introduction viii 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative references 2 3 T erms, definitions and abbr e viat ed t erms 2 4 Data management and access control 4 4.
5、1 Minimum requesting period . 4 4.2 Editing the data elements over time 5 4.3 Data element use case . 5 4.4 Data element cross reference . 5 4.5 Access authentication . 5 5 Response formats 5 6 XML Declar ation links t o definition segments 6 7 Paging . 6 8 Discoverability 6 8.1 General . 6 8.2 Snap
6、shot endpoint . 6 8.2.1 Fleet snapshot 6 8.2.2 Single-element snapshot . 7 8.3 Time series endpoint . 8 8.3.1 General 8 8.4 Links . 9 8.4.1 Reference attribute (rel) . 9 8.4.2 Hypermedia reference URL (href) . 9 9 Date and time formats 9 10 Data fields summary 10 11 Data field descriptions 12 11.1 G
7、eneral 12 11.2 Machine header information .13 11.2.1 General.13 11.2.2 Telematics unit installation date .13 11.2.3 Equipment make .13 11.2.4 Equipment model .13 11.2.5 Equipment ID .13 11.2.6 Serial Number .13 11.2.7 OEM ISO Identifier (PIN or VIN)13 11.3 Last known location 14 11.3.1 General.14 11
8、.3.2 Date and time of location .14 11.3.3 Latitude of location .14 11.3.4 Longitude of location 14 11.3.5 Altitude of location . .14 11.3.6 Unit of measure of altitude.14 11.3.7 Location Time Series Endpoint (Request) 14 11.3.8 Location Response Schema (Response) .15 11.4 Operating hours 15 11.4.1 G
9、eneral.15 11.4.2 Date and time of operating hours 15 11.4.3 Operating hours .15 11.4.4 Operating hours endpoint (Request) 15 ISO 2016 All rights reserved iii Contents Page ISO/TS 15143-3:2016(E)11.4.5 Operating hours schema (Response) 16 11.5 Cumulative fuel used (preferred).16 11.5.1 General.16 11.
10、5.2 Date and time of cumulative fuel used .16 11.5.3 Unit of measure of fuel used to date 16 11.5.4 Amount of fuel used to date 16 11.5.5 Cumulative fuel used endpoint (Request) 17 11.5.6 Cumulative fuel used schema (Response) 17 11.6 Fuel used in the preceding 24 hours (alternative, not preferred)
11、.17 11.6.1 General.17 11.6.2 Date and time of fuel use in the preceding 24 hours .17 11.6.3 Unit of measure of fuel used in the preceding 24 hours .18 11.6.4 Fuel used in the preceding 24 hours .18 11.6.5 Fuel used in the preceding 24 hours endpoint (Request) .18 11.6.6 Fuel used in the preceding 24
12、 hours schema (response) 18 11.7 Cumulative distance travelled .18 11.7.1 General.18 11.7.2 Date and time of distance 19 11.7.3 Unit of measure of distance .19 11.7.4 Cumulative distance travelled .19 11.7.5 Cumulative distance travelled endpoint (Request) 19 11.7.6 Cumulative distance travelled sch
13、ema (response) 19 11.8 Caution codes referencing number 20 11.8.1 General.20 11.8.2 Date and time of code .20 11.8.3 IEC/ISO Symbol Reference Number identifier 20 11.8.4 Code description .20 11.8.5 Caution codes referencing number endpoint (Request) 20 11.8.6 Caution codes referencing number schema
14、(response) .20 11.9 Cumulative idle operating hours 21 11.9.1 General.21 11.9.2 Date and time of cumulative idle operating hours 21 11.9.3 Cumulative idle operating hours .21 11.9.4 Cumulative idle operating hours endpoint (Request) 21 11.9.5 Cumulative idle operating hours schema (response) .22 11.
15、10 Fuel remaining ratio 22 11.10.1 General.22 11.10.2 Date and time of percent fuel remaining .22 11.10.3 Fuel Remaining Ratio 22 11.10.4 Unit of measure for fuel tank capacity .22 11.10.5 Fuel tank capacity 22 11.10.6 Fuel remaining ratio endpoint (Request) 23 11.10.7 Fuel remaining ratio schema (r
16、esponse) .23 11.11 Percent of DEF remaining .23 11.11.1 General.23 11.11.2 Date and time of percent DEF remaining 23 11.11.3 Percent of DEF remaining .23 11.11.4 Unit of measure for DEF tank capacity 24 11.11.5 DEF tank capacity .24 11.11.6 Percent DEF remaining endpoint (Request) .24 11.11.7 Percen
17、t DEF remaining schema (response) 24 11.12 Engine condition.24 11.12.1 General.24 11.12.2 Date and time of engine condition.25 11.12.3 Engine Number 25 11.12.4 Engine condition .25 11.12.5 Engine condition endpoint (Request) 25 11.12.6 Engine condition schema (response)25 iv ISO 2016 All rights rese
18、rved ISO/TS 15143-3:2016(E)11.13 Digital input state 25 11.13.1 General.25 11.13.2 Date and time of digital input set response .26 11.13.3 Digital input number .26 11.13.4 1Digital input state . .26 11.13.5 Digital input state endpoint (Request) 26 11.13.6 Digital input state schema (response) .26 1
19、1.14 Cumulative power takeoff hours 27 11.14.1 General.27 11.14.2 Date and time of cumulative power takeoff.27 11.14.3 Cumulative power takeoff hours .27 11.14.4 Cumulative power takeoff hours endpoint (Request) 27 11.14.5 Cumulative power takeoff hours schema (response) .27 11.15 Average daily engi
20、ne load factor .28 11.15.1 General.28 11.15.2 Date and time of average load factor .28 11.15.3 Average load factor for preceding 24 hour period 28 11.15.4 Average daily engine load factor endpoint (Request).28 11.15.5 Average daily engine load factor schema (response) 28 11.16 Peak daily speed .29 1
21、1.16.1 General.29 11.16.2 Date and time of peak travel speed .29 11.16.3 Units of measure for speed 29 11.16.4 Peak speed for the preceding 24 h 29 11.16.5 Peak daily speed endpoint (Request) .29 11.16.6 Peak daily speed schema (response) 29 11.17 Cumulative load count .30 11.17.1 General.30 11.17.2
22、 Date and time of load count 30 11.17.3 Cumulative load count .30 11.17.4 Cumulative load count endpoint (Request) .30 11.17.5 Cumulative load count schema (response) 30 11.18 Cumulative payload total .31 11.18.1 General.31 11.18.2 Date and time of cumulative payload 31 11.18.3 Unit of measure for p
23、ayload 31 11.18.4 Cumulative payload 31 11.18.5 Cumulative payload total endpoint (Request) 31 11.18.6 Cumulative payload total schema (response) 31 11.19 Cumulative non-productive regeneration hours 32 11.19.1 General.32 11.19.2 Date and time for cumulative non-productive regeneration hours 32 11.1
24、9.3 Cumulative non-productive regeneration hours .32 11.19.4 Cumulative hours in non-productive regeneration endpoint (Request) 32 11.19.5 Cumulative hours in non-productive regeneration schema (response) .33 11.20 Cumulative idle non-operating hours 33 11.20.1 General.33 11.20.2 Date and time of cu
25、mulative idle nonoperating hours.33 11.20.3 Cumulative idle non-operating hours .33 11.20.4 Cumulative idle non-operating hours endpoint (Request) 33 11.20.5 Cumulative idle non-operating hours schema (response) .34 11.21 Data field descriptions for codes unique to each system 34 11.21.1 General.34
26、11.21.2 Diagnostic Trouble Code identifier .34 11.21.3 Date and time of code .35 11.21.4 Code severity 35 11.21.5 Code description .35 11.21.6 Unit of measure for ambient air temperature .35 ISO 2016 All rights reserved v ISO/TS 15143-3:2016(E)11.21.7 Ambient air temperature at time when code was tr
27、iggered .35 11.21.8 Description of code source .35 11.21.9 Data field descriptions for codes unique to each system endpoint (Request) 36 11.21.10 Data field descriptions for codes unique to each system schema (response) .36 12 Data schemas .36 12.1 Common schema 36 12.2 Time series schema 36 13 Synt
28、ax errors .36 Annex A (informative) Relationship between this document and ISO 15143-2 .38 Annex B (informative) Data support and collection 54 Annex C (informative) Common schema .55 Annex D (informative) Time series schema .59 Bibliography .60 vi ISO 2016 All rights reserved ISO/TS 15143-3:2016(E)
29、 Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a
30、technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matter
31、s of electrotechnical standardization. The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This docu
32、ment was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives). Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all s
33、uch patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents). Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and d
34、oes not constitute an endorsement. For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformit y assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: w
35、ww.iso.org/iso/foreword.html. The committee responsible for this document is Technical Committee ISO/TC 127, Earth-moving machinery, Subcommittee SC 3, Machine characteristics, electrical and electronic systems, operation and maintenance. This part of ISO 15143 is intended to be used in conjunction
36、with ISO 15143-1 and ISO 15143-2. A list of all parts in the ISO 15143 series can be found on the ISO website. ISO 2016 All rights reserved vii ISO/TS 15143-3:2016(E) Introduction This document is a data schema having the purpose of providing data directly from the equipment manufacturer or provider
37、 to the equipment owner in a standardized format for the use and convenience of equipment owners with mixed fleets of equipment. It defines a set of web services that provide information about fleets of mobile equipment and their associated telematics data. The information about a fleet is provided
38、as a resource, typically on the Internet, at a known Uniform Resource Location (URL). Any number of fleets can be represented, each with its own URL. Clients can access these resources by sending HTTPS GET requests to the server at the given location. The server responds with an equipment informatio
39、n document whose vocabulary is defined in this document. ISO/TC 127/SC 3 wishes to acknowledge the Association of Equipment Manufacturers and the Association of Equipment Management Professionals for their contributions to prior work on this subject. The goal of this document is to provide direct ac
40、cess by end users to their specific fleet data, and not to enable third parties for data aggregation across end users or other purposes. The use of this document enables each end user or assigned third-party application developer to develop applications for purposes deemed appropriate by the end use
41、r.viii ISO 2016 All rights reserved Earth-moving machinery and mobile road construction machinery Worksite data exchange Part 3: Telematics data 1 Scope This document specifies the communication schema designed to provide mobile machinery status data from a telematics providers server to third-party
42、 client applications via the Internet. The data are collected from a mobile machine using telematics data-logging equipment and stored on a telematics providers server. This document describes the communications records used to request data from the server and the responses from the server containin
43、g specified data elements to be used in the analysis of machine performance and health. It is applicable to mobile earth-moving machinery as defined in ISO 6165 and mobile road construction machinery as defined in ISO 22242 equipped with location and time instrumentation. It is not applicable to the
44、 on-board data collection, on-board communication protocol (e.g. CANbus) or wireless transmission of the mobile machinery data to the telematics providers server after the data have been collected at the data logger. See Figure 1. F i g u r e 1 T o p o g r a p h y o f c o n c e p t u a l m i x e d f
45、 l e e t t e l e m a t i c s s y s t e m within the scope of this document TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ISO/TS 15143-3:2016(E) ISO 2016 All rights reserved 1 ISO/TS 15143-3:2016(E) 2 Normative references The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content c
46、onstitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 3779, Road vehicles Vehicle identification number (VIN) Content and structure ISO 6405-1, Eart
47、h-moving machinery Symbols for operator controls and other displays Part 1: Common symbols ISO 6405-2, Earth-moving machinery Symbols for operator controls and other displays Part 2: Specific symbols for machines, equipment and accessories ISO 8601, Data elements and interchange formats Information
48、interchange Representation of dates and times ISO 10261, Earth-moving machinery Product identification numbering system ISO 15143-1:2010, Earth-moving machinery and mobile road construction machinery Worksite data exchange Part 1: System architecture ISO 15143-2:2010, Earth-moving machinery and mobi
49、le road construction machinery Worksite data exchange Part 2: Data dictionary ECMA-404, The JSON Data Interchange Format IETFRFC 7231, Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Semantics and Context 3 T erms, d efinitions and abbr e viat ed t erms For the purposes of this document, the following terms, definitions and abbreviated terms (see Table 1) apply. ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses: ISO Online browsing platform: available at http:/ /ww