1、 Reference numberISO/TS 13140-1:2011(E)ISO 2011TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ISO/TS13140-1First edition2011-04-15Electronic fee collection Evaluation of on-board and roadside equipment for conformity to ISO/TS 13141 Part 1: Test suite structure and test purposes Perception du tlpage valuation des quipemen
2、ts embarqus et en bord de route quant la conformit avec lISO/TS 13141 Partie 1: Structure de suite dessai et buts des essais ISO/TS 13140-1:2011(E) COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2011 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any
3、form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749
4、09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2011 All rights reservedISO/TS 13140-1:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved iiiContents Page Foreword iv Introduction.v 1 Scope1 2 Normative references1 3 Terms and definitions .2 4 Abbreviated terms.4 5 Test suite structu
5、re (TSS).5 5.1 Structure.5 5.2 Reference to conformance test specifications 6 5.3 Test Purposes (TP)6 5.3.1 TP Definition conventions 6 5.3.2 TP naming conventions7 5.4 Conformance test report.7 Annex A (normative) Test purposes for on-board units.8 Annex B (normative) Test purposes for roadside equ
6、ipment26 Annex C (normative) PCTR for on-board units32 Annex D (normative) PCTR for roadside equipment.38 Bibliography44 ISO/TS 13140-1:2011(E) iv ISO 2011 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO
7、 member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, gover
8、nmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC D
9、irectives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member
10、bodies casting a vote. In other circumstances, particularly when there is an urgent market requirement for such documents, a technical committee may decide to publish other types of document: an ISO Publicly Available Specification (ISO/PAS) re presents an agreement between technical experts in an I
11、SO working group and is accepted for publication if it is approved by more than 50 % of the members of the parent committee casting a vote; an ISO Technical Specification (ISO/TS) repres ents an agreement between the members of a technical committee and is accepted for publication if it is approved
12、by 2/3 of the members of the committee casting a vote. An ISO/PAS or ISO/TS is reviewed after three years in order to decide whether it will be confirmed for a further three years, revised to become an International Standard, or withdrawn. If the ISO/PAS or ISO/TS is confirmed, it is reviewed again
13、after a further three years, at which time it must either be transformed into an International Standard or be withdrawn. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all
14、such patent rights. ISO/TS 13140-1 was prepared by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 278, Road transport and traffic telematics, in collaboration with Technical Committee ISO/TC 204, Intelligent transport systems, in accordance with the Agreement on technica
15、l cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement). ISO/TS 13140 consists of the following parts, under the general title Electronic fee collection Evaluation of on-board and roadside equipment for conformity to ISO/TS 13141: Part 1: Test suite structure and test purposes Part 2: Abstract test sui
16、te ISO/TS 13140-1:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved vIntroduction ISO/TS 17575 is part of a set of standards that supports interoperability of autonomous EFC-systems. It defines the EFC context data, their charge reports and their use of communication infrastructure. The set of standards also sup
17、ports short range communication links in the context of autonomous electronic fee collection (EFC) on-board equipment (OBE) to enable spot checks for the enforcement process. The application interface is defined in ISO/TS 13141:2010. Within the set of EFC standards this part of ISO/TS 13140 defines
18、the process and tests for conformity evaluation of OBE and roadside equipment (RSE) that comply with the requirements in ISO/TS 13141:2010. This part of ISO/TS 13140 is intended to assess OBU and RSE capabilities, assess OBU and RSE behaviour, serve as a guide for OBU and RSE conf ormance evaluation
19、 and type approval, achieve comparability between the results of the corresponding tests applied in different places at different times, and facilitate communicati ons between parties. This part of ISO/TS 13140 is based on ISO/TS 13141:2010, the set of dedicated short range communication (DSR C) sta
20、ndards defining the communication stack, and ISO 9646. This part of ISO/TS 13140 is based on using the tree and tabular combined notation (TTCN) that is a standardized language suitable for specification of test cases and steps for assessment of protocol and application behaviour. The TTCN language
21、is also supported by modern automated tools that accelerate software design, implementation and testing. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ISO/TS 13140-1:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved 1Electronic fee collection Evaluation of on-board and roadside equipment for conformity to ISO/TS 13141 Part 1: Test su
22、ite structure and test purposes 1 Scope This part of ISO/TS 13140 specifies the test suite structure (TSS) and test purposes (TP) to evaluate the conformity of on-board units (OBU) and roadside equipment (RSE) to ISO/TS 13141:2010. It provides a basis for conformance tests for dedicated short range
23、communication (DSRC) equipment (on-board units and roadside units) to enable interoperability between different equipment supplied by different manufacturers. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only
24、the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO/TS 13141:2010, Electronic fee collection Localisation augmentation communication for autonomous systems ISO 14906:2011, Electronic fee collection Application inter
25、face definition for dedicated short-range communication ISO/TS 14907-2:2011, Road transport and traffic telematics Electronic fee collection Test procedures for user and fixed equipment Part 2: Conformance test for the onboard unit application interface EN 15509:2007, Road transport and traffic tele
26、matics Electronic fee collection Interoperability application profile for DSRC EN 15876-1, Electronic fee collection Evaluation of on-board and roadside equipment for conformity to EN 15509 Part 1: Test suite structure and test purposes ETSI TS 102 486-2-2 V1.2.1 (2008-10), Intelligent transport sys
27、tems (ITS); Road Transport and Traffic Telematics (RTTT); Test specifications for Dedicated Short Range Communication (DSRC) transmission equipment; Part 2: DSRC application layer; Sub-Part 2: Test Suite Structure and Test Purposes (TSS hence, a number of test cases for the LAC application are exact
28、ly the same as the conformance test cases for the related base standards. Other test cases are derived from the base standards conformance test cases, by applying some restrictions or choices in e.g. the parameters values, according to what is stated in the profile standard. Finally, specific confor
29、mance test cases for the LAC application are identified for statements contained in the LAC application, which have no equivalence in the base standards. These latter cases cover for example the application layer data test purposes. This document takes into account already defined test purposes for
30、conformance to the base standards by referencing them, so that: a) For test purposes that are identical to those defined in the base standards conformance test cases (see e.g. ETSI TS 102 486-2-2 or EN 15876-1) a direct reference is reported. For readers convenience, the title or a verbal descriptio
31、n of the referenced test purpose is given, together with the reference. b) For test purposes that are derived from those defined in the base standards conformance test cases, a direct reference is reported, plus an indication on how the referred test purpose has to be modified for the profile confor
32、mance testing. c) For test purposes that are specific to the standard profile, a complete description is given. An indication on whether a test purpose is identical, derived, or specific is given in each test purpose. 5.3 Test Purposes (TP) 5.3.1 TP Definition conventions The TPs are defined followi
33、ng the rules shown in Table 2 below. All Test Purposes are defined in Annex A and Annex B. Table 2 TP Definition Rules Title Reference TP origin Initial condition TP ID according to the TP naming conventions Stimulus and expected behaviour TP ID The TP ID is a unique identifier. It shall be specifie
34、d according to the TP naming conventions defined in the sub-clause below. Title Short description of Test Purpose objective. Reference The reference should contain the references of the subject to be validated by the actual TP (specification reference, clause, paragraph), or the reference to the sta
35、ndard document defining the TP. TP origin Indicates if the TP is identical to a TP defined in another test standard, derived from a TP defined in another test standard, or specific for this standard profile. Initial condition The condition defines in which initial state the DUT has to be to apply th
36、e actual TP. Stimulus and expected behaviour Definition of the events the tester performs, and the events that are expected from the DUT to conform to the base specification. ISO/TS 13140-1:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved 75.3.2 TP naming conventions Each TP is given a unique identification. Th
37、is unique identification is built up to contain the following string of information: TP/- TP : to indicate that it is a Test Purpose; : which group among those defined in Table 1 Test Suite Structure does the TP apply to; : type of DUT (i.e. OBU or RSE); X : type of testing (i.e. Valid Behaviour tes
38、ts BV, or Invalid Behaviour tests BI) : sequential TP number (01-99) The naming conventions are as described in Table 3. Table 3 TP naming convention Identifier: TP/- applicable for OBU/RSE PHY Physical layer applicable for OBU/RSE MAC/LLC MAC/LLC sublayer applicable for OBU/RSE AP-BAS Application l
39、ayer I Kernel support applicable for OBU AP-FUN Application layer T Kernel support applicable for OBU AP-DAT Application layer Data attributes support applicable for OBU AP-SEC Application layer Security Level 1 support applicable for RSE AP-SET Application layer - SET-rq PDU test purposes, applicab
40、le for RSE AP-REL Application layer - EVENT-REPORT-rq PDU test purposes = type of DUT OBU On-Board Unit RSE Roadside Equipment x = Type of testing BV Valid Behaviour Tests BI Invalid Behaviour Tests = sequential number (01-99) Test Purpose Number 5.4 Conformance test report The manufacturer of the O
41、BU and RSE, respectively, is responsible for providing a conformance test report. The manufacturer of the OBU shall complete the proforma conformance test report for on-board units as defined in Annex C. The manufacturer of the RSE shall complete the proforma conformance test report for roadside equ
42、ipment as defined in Annex D. ISO/TS 13140-1:2011(E) 8 ISO 2011 All rights reservedAnnex A (normative) Test purposes for on-board units A.1 Introduction This annex contains the Test Purposes (TP) for the conformity evaluation of OBUs to ISO/TS 13141. A.1.1 Symbols in TP Descriptions For the applicat
43、ion layer test purposes, a special notation and symbol convention is used, as defined in what follows. Symbols are used in the description of the TPs, with meanings according to Table A.1 below. Table A.1 Description of TP Symbols SYMBOL DESCRIPTION XXX.rq The Tester sends the XXX.rq PDU to the DUT
44、YYY.rs The DUT sends the YYY.rs PDU to the Tester A B Test Purpose A “is congruent to” Test Purpose B. The notation Test Purpose A Test Purpose B means that the Test Purpose A is the same as Test Purpose B. If differences in parameters or parameter values have to be applied, these differences are in
45、dicated in the text immediately below. A B Object A “is transformed” into Object B. So a notation like “Table X Table Y” means that, for the scope of the Test Purpose, any reference of Table X should be changed into references to Table Y. = Means “assignment”. That is, a notation like “accessCredent
46、ials = a value” means that the field accessCredentials is given a value. Means “empty” or “not set”. So, a notation like “accessCredentials = accessCredentials = calculated value”, for a given Test Purpose, means “change all occurrences in which the field accessCredentials has not been assigned to c
47、alculation of the value accessCredentials to a given value. ISO/TS 13140-1:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved 9A.2 Physical layer Per ISO/TS 13141:2010, 5.5.2, all test purposes TP/PHY/OBU/Bx/yy defined in EN 15876-1 are applicable for the conformity evaluation of OBUs to CENDSRC based LAC as clai
48、med in ISO/TS 13141:2010, Annex B Clause B.4.4 Table B.8 Item 1. A.3 MAC & LLC Per ISO/TS 13141:2010, 5.5.2, all test purposes TP/MAC/OBU/Bx/yy and TP/LLC/OBU/Bx/yy defined in EN 15876-1 are applicable for the conformity evaluation of OBUs to CENDSRC based LAC as claimed in ISO/TS 13141:2010, Annex
49、B Clause B.4.4 Table B.8 Item 1. A.4 Application Layer A.4.1 Structure of BST and VST A.4.1.1 BST The BST general structure, as is transmitted to the OBU, is described in Table A.2. ISO/TS 13140-1:2011(E) 10 ISO 2011 All rights reservedTable A.2 BST general structure Length Allowed Values T-APDUs 4 bit 1000 indicating initialisation-request (BST) Option Indicator 1 bit (nonmandApplications opt.) 0/1 manufacturerid 16 bits See ISO