1、 ISO/IEC TR 29107-1 Edition 1.0 2010-03 TECHNICAL REPORT Information technology Intelligent homes Taxonomy of specifications Part 1: Taxonomy method ISO/IEC TR 29107-1:2010(E) colour inside THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2010 ISO/IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unles
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9、 Information technology Intelligent homes Taxonomy of specifications Part 1: Taxonomy method INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION P ICS 35.200 PRICE CODE ISBN 2-8318-1080-0colour inside 2 TR 29107-1 ISO/IEC:2010(E) CONTENTS FOREWORD.3 INTRODUCTION.5 1 Scope.6 2 Terms, definitions and abbreviati
10、ons.6 3 Conformance6 4 Taxonomy concept6 5 The presentation of specifications categorized according to this scheme .8 Annex A (informative) Background .9 A.1 Current situation .9 A.2 Integration trends10 A.3 Taxonomy.11 A.3.1 Concept.11 A.3.2 Example of a taxonomy with three dimensions .11 A.3.3 Def
11、inition.12 A.4 Application13 Bibliography15 Figure A.1 Different islands of residential services (with examples for networks).9 Figure A.2 Emerging integration points for services and devices .11 Figure A.3 Axes of the Intelligent Home Standards Taxonomy 12 Figure A.4 Service delivery path .12 Figur
12、e A.5 Existing specifications in the example taxonomy14 Table 1 Example of some specifications categorized according to this scheme .8 TR 29107-1 ISO/IEC:2010(E) 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INTELLIGENT HOMES TAXONOMY OF SPECIFICATIONS Part 1: Taxonomy method
13、FOREWORD 1) ISO (International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards. Their preparation
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25、but not immediate possibility of an agreement on an International Standard; type 3, when the technical committee has collected data of a different kind from that which is normally published as an International Standard, for example state of the art. ISO/IEC 29107-1, which is a Technical Report of ty
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28、s given on the second title page. A list of all parts of the ISO/IEC 29107 series, under the general title Information technology Intelligent homes Taxonomy of specifications, can be found on the IEC website. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. IMPORT
29、ANT The colour inside logo on the cover page of this publication indicates that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer. TR 29107-1 ISO/IEC:2010(E) 5 INTRODUCTION ISO/IEC 29
30、107 describes a taxonomy for the classification of standards and other specifications applicable to intelligent homes. It consist of two parts. Part 1: Taxonomy method. Part 2: Table of specifications. 6 TR 29107-1 ISO/IEC:2010(E) INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INTELLIGENT HOMES TAXONOMY OF SPECIFICATIONS P
31、art 1: Taxonomy method 1 Scope This part of ISO/IEC 29107 specifies the concept for a taxonomy of standards and other related specifications applicable to intelligent homes. It is intended for the classification of specifications from ISO, IEC, ISO/IEC JTC 1, ITU and from organizations with liaison
32、status with any of these. The target of this part of ISO/IEC 29107 are the various standardisation bodies that are contributing to the intelligent home. With the help of the concept described in this report they should be able to classify their specifications. This will benefit the standardisation b
33、odies to determine if there are overlapping specifications or areas for which specifications are missing. NOTE The collection of all classifications, is intended to be specified in ISO/IEC TR 29107-2. 1 . 2 Terms, definitions and abbreviations For the purposes of this document, the following terms a
34、nd definitions apply. 2.1 intelligent home home in which the integration of services and interworking of devices improve the residents comfort, well-being, safety and communication possibilities NOTE 1 The focus of the integration is on a unified user access to services and devices and the interwork
35、ing capabilities between different application areas. NOTE 2 Example application areas are home security, home entertainment, home automation, health care, telecommunication, energy management and personalized information (as traffic, weather,). 3 Conformance This Technical Report has no conformance
36、 requirements. 4 Taxonomy concept The background for the need for a taxonomy for specifications applicable to intelligent homes are described in Annex A. It also contains some other alternative taxonomy methods. The concept of taxonomy in this Technical Report is a multidimensional scheme that allow
37、s a predefined set of categories for each dimension. For each dimension, there may be zero, one or several categories that the specification under study matches. The number of dimensions is in principle unlimited, but this Technical Report has limited it to seven that are expected to cover the need
38、for all relevant specifications. _ 1The table of specifications will be held by ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 25. TR 29107-1 ISO/IEC:2010(E) 7 The intention is that the standardisation body that has completed a specification, or is in the progress of making one, can see and fill in those boxes in a table of the
39、seven dimensions that the document matches. Dimension A: What view is the specification addressing? Or in other words, who is the target of the specification. The specification can be the view from a) the user/owner/resident of the intelligent home, b) the manufacturer of intelligent home devices, c
40、) providers of intelligent home services, d) the designer and integrator of intelligent home systems, e) the installer of intelligent home systems, f) other. Dimension B: Which cluster(s), or application area(s) is the specification addressing? a) home automation, b) home security, c) home appliance
41、s, d) health care, e) PC and peripherals, f) entertainment, g) telecommunications, h) other. Dimension C: Which point of control is the specification addressing? a) PC, b) TV, c) mobile phone, d) PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), e) fixed display, f) specific home control device, g) other. Dimension
42、 D: Which type of content is the specification addressing? a) architecture, b) service definitions and protocols, c) equipment, d) modules, e) interoperability, f) OSI layer 1, g) OSI layer 2, h) OSI layer 3, i) OSI layer 4, j) OSI layer 5, k) OSI layer 6, l) OSI layer 7, 8 TR 29107-1 ISO/IEC:2010(E
43、) m) user interfaces, n) test, o) guidelines, p) other. Dimension E: Which part(s) of the service delivery path (from service to a device) is the specification addressing? a) services protocol, b) service integration point, c) management protocol, d) home integration point, e) eco system, f) device
44、access protocol, g) device networks, h) other. Dimension F: What is the geographical target of the specification? a) worldwide, b) regional, c) national. Dimension G: What is the status of the specification? a) international standard, b) international standard in progress, c) regional standard, d) r
45、egional standard in progress, e) national standard, f) national standard in progress, g) standard from other standardization bodies, consortia, forum, etc., h) standard in progress from other standardization bodies, consortia, forum, etc. 5 The presentation of specifications categorized according to
46、 this scheme The presentation will be in a form of a table where the fields that the specification matches are indicated. An example is shown in Table 1 below. Table 1 Example of some specifications categorized according to this scheme Specification A1 A2 B1 B2 C1 G1 . G8 Standard 1 X X Standard 2 X
47、 X X Standard 3 X X X Standard 4 X X TR 29107-1 ISO/IEC:2010(E) 9 Annex A (informative) Background A.1 Current situation Although the market for (parts of) intelligent homes is growing satisfactorily in some parts of the world, a mass market for home systems has not developed yet. The main reason fo
48、r this difference between expectations and reality are the different directions taken by the different market players. Suppliers forward different technologies, specifications and business models. Until now there exist several islands of networked devices in modern residential homes (as the clusters
49、 for telecommunication, PC/Internet, broadcasting/entertainment, home automation, white goods, home security, energy management and health care. The different technologies and devices of the different industries are shown as horizontal stripes in Figure A.1. Figure A.1 Different islands of residential services (with examples for networks) There are two main problems arising from this situation: Incompatible existing and established specific