1、 Reference number ISO/IEC 17344:2009(E) ISO/IEC 2009INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 17344 Fourth edition 2009-06-15Information technology Data interchange on 120 mm and 80 mm optical disk using +R format Capacity: 4,7 Gbytes and 1,46 Gbytes per side (recording speed up to 16X) Technologies de linform
2、ation change de donnes sur disques optiques de 120 mm et 80 mm en utilisant le format +R Capacit: 4,7 Go et 1,46 Go par face (vitesse denregistrement infrieure ou gale 16X) ISO/IEC 17344:2009(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy,
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5、sure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO/IEC 2009 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publ
6、ication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Gene
7、va 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO/IEC 2009 All rights reservedISO/IEC 17344:2009(E) ISO/IEC 2009 All rights reserved iii Contents Page Foreword viii Introduction ix 1 Scope 1 2 Conformance1 2.1 Optical disk.1 2.
8、2 Generating system.1 2.3 Receiving system.2 2.4 Compatibility statement 2 3 Normative references 2 4 Terms and definitions .2 5 Conventions and notations 4 5.1 Representation of numbers 4 5.2 Names .5 6 Abbreviated terms .5 7 General description of the optical disk .6 8 General Requirements 7 8.1 E
9、nvironments.7 8.1.1 Test environment.7 8.1.2 Operating environment .7 8.1.3 Storage environment.7 8.1.4 Transportation7 8.2 Safety requirements 8 8.3 Flammability.8 8.4 Light fastness.8 9 Reference Drive8 9.1 Optical system .8 9.2 Optical beam 9 9.3 Read channel 1.9 9.4 Disk clamping.9 9.5 Rotation
10、of the disk .10 9.6 Wobble channel (Read channel 2) .10 9.7 Tracking channel (Read channel 2) .11 9.8 Reference servo systems .11 9.8.1 Normalized servo transfer function .11 9.8.2 Reference Servo for Axial Tracking.11 9.8.3 Reference Servo for Radial Tracking.12 10 Dimensional characteristics .14 1
11、0.1 Reference Planes.14 10.2 Overall dimensions15 10.3 First transition area .15 10.4 Second transition area 16 10.5 Clamping Zone.16 10.6 Third transition area 16 10.7 Information Zone16 10.8 Rim Area .17 10.9 Remark on tolerances .17 ISO/IEC 17344:2009(E) iv ISO/IEC 2009 All rights reserved11 Mech
12、anical characteristics 17 11.1 Mass . 17 11.2 Moment of inertia 17 11.3 Dynamic imbalance. 17 11.4 Axial runout . 17 11.4.1 Tracking requirements at the Reference velocity (CLV) . 17 11.4.2 Tracking requirements at 3 000 RPM (CAV). 18 11.5 Radial runout . 18 11.5.1 Tracking requirements at the Refer
13、ence velocity (CLV) . 18 11.5.2 Tracking requirements at 3 000 RPM (CAV). 19 12 Optical characteristics in the Information Zone 19 12.1 Index of refraction. 19 12.2 Thickness of the substrate. 19 12.3 Reflectivity . 20 12.4 Birefringence . 20 12.5 Angular deviation 20 13 Data format 21 13.1 Data Fra
14、mes. 21 13.1.1 Identification Data (ID) 22 13.1.2 ID Error Detection Code (IED) 22 13.1.3 RSV . 23 13.1.4 Error Detection Code (EDC). 23 13.2 Scrambled Frames 23 13.3 ECC Blocks 24 13.4 Recording Frames. 25 13.5 Modulation and NRZI conversion 26 13.6 Physical Sectors . 27 13.7 Layout of a Recording
15、UNit (RUN). 28 13.7.1 Recording Unit position . 29 13.8 d.c. component suppression control 29 14 Track format. 30 14.1 Track shape . 30 14.2 Track path 31 14.3 Track pitch . 31 14.4 Track layout . 31 14.4.1 ADIP information. 31 14.4.2 Physical format information in ADIP. 34 15 General description of
16、 the Information Zone. 56 16 Layout of the Information Zone of a Single-session disk. 56 16.1 Physical Sector Numbers (PSNs) 56 17 Inner Drive Area 57 17.1 Initial Zone . 58 17.2 Inner Disk Test Zone. 58 17.3 Count Zone Run-in 58 17.4 Inner Disk Count Zone 58 17.5 Inner Disk Administration Zone. 59
17、17.6 Table of Contents (TOC) Zone . 59 17.6.1 Table of Contents Blocks . 60 17.6.2 Recorded Area Indicators (optional). 62 18 Lead-in Zone 63 18.1 Guard Zone 1 . 63 18.2 Reserved Zone 1 . 63 18.3 Reserved Zone 2 . 63 18.4 Inner Disk Identification Zone 64 18.5 Reserved Zone 3 . 64 18.6 Reference Cod
18、e Zone . 64 ISO/IEC 17344:2009(E) ISO/IEC 2009 All rights reserved v 18.7 Buffer Zone 164 18.8 Control Data Zone64 18.8.1 Physical format information .64 18.8.2 Disk manufacturing information 66 18.8.3 Content provider information.66 18.9 Buffer Zone 266 19 Data Zone67 20 Lead-out Zone 67 20.1 Buffe
19、r Zone 367 20.2 Outer Disk Identification Zone67 20.3 Guard Zone 267 21 Outer Drive Area 68 21.1 Outer Disk Administration Zone.68 21.2 Outer Disk Count Zone68 21.3 Outer Disk Test Zone.69 21.4 Guard Zone 369 22 Multi-session Layout .69 22.1 Intro .70 22.1.1 Buffer Zone A .71 22.1.2 Inner Session Id
20、entification Zone 71 22.1.3 Session Control Data Zone.71 22.1.4 Buffer Zone B .71 22.2 Data Zone71 22.3 Closure71 22.3.1 Buffer Zone C .71 22.3.2 Outer Session Identification Zone .71 23 Sequential recording in Fragments .71 23.1 Opening a Session.72 23.1.1 Incomplete Fragment 72 23.1.2 Reserved Fra
21、gments .72 23.1.3 Recording User Data in Fragments73 23.1.4 Closing a Fragment .73 23.2 Closing a Session74 23.2.1 Lead-in/Intro Zone74 23.2.2 Closure Zone74 23.3 Finalizing the disk75 24 Assignment of Logical Sector Numbers (LSNs).75 25 Disk Control Blocks.75 25.1 General format of Disk Control Blo
22、cks .75 25.2 Format of the Session DCB (SDCB).77 25.2.1 Session Items.79 26 General80 27 Method of testing.81 27.1 Environment.81 27.2 Reference Drive81 27.2.1 Optics and mechanics.81 27.2.2 Read power.81 27.2.3 Read channels81 27.2.4 Tracking 81 27.3 Definition of signals.81 28 Characteristics of t
23、he groove signals .82 28.1 Phase depth82 28.2 Push-pull signal .82 28.3 Track Cross signal.83 28.4 Normalized wobble signal.83 ISO/IEC 17344:2009(E) vi ISO/IEC 2009 All rights reserved28.5 Characteristics of the wobble 83 29 Method of testing 83 29.1 Environment 83 29.2 Reference Drive. 84 29.2.1 Op
24、tics and mechanics 84 29.2.2 Read power 84 29.2.3 Read channels. 84 29.2.4 Tracking . 84 29.2.5 Scanning velocity 84 29.3 Write conditions 84 29.3.1 Write pulse waveform . 84 29.3.2 Write power 85 29.3.3 Write power dependency on wavelength . 86 29.3.4 Write power window . 86 29.4 Measurement condit
25、ions 87 30 Characteristics of the recorded signals . 87 30.1 Channel bit length. 87 30.2 Definition of signals 87 30.2.1 High frequency signals (HF) 87 30.2.2 Modulated amplitude 87 30.2.3 Signal asymmetry . 88 30.2.4 Normalized Slicing Level jump 88 30.2.5 Jitter 88 30.2.6 Track Cross signal 89 30.
26、3 Read stability. 89 31 Additional testing conditions. 89 31.1 Test environment 89 31.1.1 Optics . 89 31.2 Definition of signals 89 31.2.1 Modulated amplitude 90 31.2.2 Signal asymmetry . 90 31.2.3 Jitter 90 31.2.4 Track Cross signal 90 31.2.5 Differential phase tracking error signal 90 31.2.6 Tange
27、ntial push-pull signal 91 32 Quality of the recording layer 92 32.1 Defects . 92 32.2 Data errors . 92 33 Method of testing 93 33.1 Environment 93 33.2 Reference Drive. 93 33.2.1 Optics and mechanics 93 33.2.2 Read power 93 33.2.3 Read channels. 93 33.2.4 Error correction. 93 33.2.5 Tracking . 93 34
28、 Minimum quality of a Recording Unit . 94 34.1 Tracking . 94 34.2 User-written data. 94 Annex A (normative) 80 mm +R disk 95 Annex B (normative) Structure for Extended format information in the Data Zone 98 Annex C (normative) Measurement of light reflectivity 101 Annex D (normative) Measurement of
29、birefringence 103 Annex E (normative) Measuring conditions for operation signals . 106 ISO/IEC 17344:2009(E) ISO/IEC 2009 All rights reserved vii Annex F (normative) Measurement of the differential phase tracking error.109 Annex G (normative) The write pulse wave form for testing113 Annex H (normati
30、ve) 8-to-16 Modulation121 Annex I (normative) Optimum Power Control and Recording Conditions130 Annex J (informative) Running OPC .133 Annex K (informative) Wavelength dependency134 Annex L (informative) Explanation about the usage of the reference servos.138 Annex M (informative) Measurement of the
31、 groove wobble amplitude.145 Annex N (informative) Light fastness of the disk.147 Annex O (informative) Transportation.148 Annex P (informative) Video Content Protection System .149 Annex Q (informative) How to use the Physical format information in ADIP150 Annex R (informative) Values to be impleme
32、nted in Existing and Future Specifications.152 Bibliography 155 ISO/IEC 17344:2009(E) viii ISO/IEC 2009 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardizati
33、on. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual
34、interest. Other international organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. International Standards are drafted in accordance
35、with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of the joint technical committee is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard
36、requires approval by at least 75 % of the national bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO/IEC 17344 was p
37、repared by Ecma International (as ECMA-349) and was adopted, under a special “fast- track procedure”, by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology, in parallel with its approval by national bodies of ISO and IEC. This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition (ISO/I
38、EC 17344:2006), which has been technically revised. ISO/IEC 17344:2009(E) ISO/IEC 2009 All rights reserved ix Introduction Ecma Technical Committee TC31 was established in 1984 for the standardization of Optical Disks and Optical Disk Cartridges (ODC). Since its establishment, the Committee has made
39、 major contributions to ISO/IEC toward the development of International Standards for 80 mm, 90 mm, 120 mm, 300 mm, and 356 mm media. Numerous standards have been developed by TC31 and published by Ecma, almost all of which have also been adopted by ISO/IEC under the fast-track procedure as Internat
40、ional Standards. In April 2003, a group of companies proposed that TC31 develop a standard for 120 mm recordable optical disks using the WORM recording technology and based on ISO/IEC 16448 and ISO/IEC 17341. TC31 adopted this project and started the work that resulted in the first edition of ISO/IE
41、C 17344. This International Standard specifies two Types of recordable optical disks: one (Type S) making use of recording on only a single side of the disk and yielding a nominal capacity of 4,7 Gbytes or 1,46 Gbytes per disk and the other (Type D) making use of recording on both sides of the disk
42、and yielding a nominal capacity of 9,4 Gbytes or 2,92 Gbytes per disk. In December 2003, a proposal was made to TC31 to update ISO/IEC 17344 for recording speeds up to eight times the reference velocity. TC31 adopted this project, which resulted in the second edition of ISO/IEC 17344. In February 20
43、05, a proposal was made to TC31 to update ISO/IEC 17344 for recording speeds up to 16 times the reference velocity and to facilitate the application of the Video Content Protection System. This International Standard, taken together with a standard for volume and file structure, such as for instance
44、 developed in Ecma Technical Committee TC15, provides the requirements for information interchange between systems. INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 17344:2009(E) ISO/IEC 2009 All rights reserved 1 Information technology Data interchange on 120 mm and 80 mm optical disk using +R format Capacity: 4,7 G
45、bytes and 1,46 Gbytes per side (recording speed up to 16X) 1 Scope This International Standard specifies the mechanical, physical and optical characteristics of 120 mm recordable optical disks with capacities of 4,7 Gbytes and 9,4 Gbytes. It specifies the quality of the recorded and unrecorded signa
46、ls, the format of the data and the recording method, thereby allowing for information interchange by means of such disks. The data can be written once and read many times using a non- reversible method. These disks are identified as +R. This International Standard also specifies 80 mm disks with cap
47、acities of 1,46 Gbytes and 2,92 Gbytes. These disks have the same characteristics as the 120 mm disks, except for some parameters related to the smaller dimensions. All parameters unique for the 80 mm disks are specified in Annex A. This International Standard specifies the following: two related bu
48、t different Types of this disk (see Clause 7); the conditions for conformance; the environments in which the disk is to be tested, operated and stored; the mechanical, physical and dimensional characteristics of the disk, so as to provide mechanical interchange between data processing systems; the f
49、ormat of the information on the disk, including the physical disposition of the tracks and sectors, the error correcting codes and the coding method; the characteristics of the signals recorded on the disk, thus enabling data processing systems to read the data from the disk. This International Standard provides for the interchange of disks between optical disk drives. Together with a standard for volume and file structure, it provides for full data interchange between data processing systems. 2 Conformance 2.1 Optic
