1、 ISO 2017 Packaging Labelling and direct product marking with linear bar code and two-dimensional symbols Emballage tiquetage et marquage direct sur le produit avec un code barres et des symboles bidimensionnels INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 28219 Second edition 2017-09 Reference number ISO 28219:2017(
2、E) ISO 28219:2017(E)ii ISO 2017 All rights reserved COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2017, Published in Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including ph
3、otocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Ch. de Blandonnet 8 CP 401 CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland Tel. +41
4、 22 749 01 11 Fax +41 22 749 09 47 copyrightiso.org www.iso.org ISO 28219:2017(E)Foreword iv Introduction v 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative references 2 3 T erms and definitions . 3 4 Requirements 4 4.1 Identification 4 4.1.1 General 4 4.1.2 Unique item identification . 5 4.1.3 Lot or batch identification .
5、 5 4.2 Data format common requirements . 5 4.2.1 General 5 4.2.2 General format . 5 4.2.3 Mandatory data fields 6 4.2.4 Optional data fields .11 4.2.5 Syntax .13 4.3 General layout and location 14 4.3.1 Layout .14 4.3.2 Location 14 4.3.3 Linear bar code titles 14 4.3.4 Human-readable interpretation
6、14 4.4 Symbol requirements .15 4.4.1 Symbology recommendations .15 4.4.2 Linear bar code symbol requirements .15 4.4.3 Two-dimensional symbol requirements 17 4.4.4 Composite symbol requirements .23 4.5 Adhesive requirements .25 Annex A (informative) Label adhesive characteristics and mark durability
7、 .26 Annex B (informative) P artial list of c ommonl y used identifiers 34 Annex C (informative) Subset of ISO/IEC 646 (table of hexadecimal and decimal values) 36 Annex D (informative) User guidance for implementation of the ISO/IEC 15434 data syntax 38 Annex E (informative) For applications using
8、Code 39 and Code 128 symbologies 39 Annex F (informative) Using DUNS , with A SC MH10 Data Identifiers (DIs) in linear bar code and two-dimensional symbols 43 Annex G (informative) Register of issuing agency codes (IACs) for ISO/IEC 15459 .45 Annex H (informative) Serialization of some electronics p
9、roducts 46 Annex I (informative) MOD 36 interior service number “check character” calculation .52 Bibliography .54 ISO 2017 All rights reserved iii Contents Page ISO 28219:2017(E) Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
10、 (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
11、governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further ma
12、intenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives). A
13、ttention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduc
14、tion and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents). Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement. For an explanation on the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific t
15、erms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html. This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC
16、122, Packaging. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 28219:2009), which has been technically revised.iv ISO 2017 All rights reserved ISO 28219:2017(E) Introduction Today, global industries widely use machine-readable markings on products for inventory control, quality cont
17、rol, and product life cycle management. Common technologies, data structures, conformance, and applications standards are necessary to enable all trading partners to use such markings internally and throughout the supply chain. A number of different product labelling and marking standards exist, eac
18、h designed to meet the requirements of the specific industry sector. For effective and economic use within and between industry sectors, one common multi-industry standard is a necessity. A standard linear bar code or two-dimensional symbol marked on a product or part will facilitate the automation
19、of inventory control, quality control, and product life cycle management. The linear bar code or two-dimensional symbol information on the product can be used as a key to access the appropriate database that contains detailed information about the product, including information transmitted via EDI.
20、In addition, a product mark can contain other information as agreed between the trading partners. This document does not supersede or replace any applicable safety or regulatory marking or labelling requirements. This document is meant to satisfy the minimum product package requirements of numerous
21、applications and industry groups. As such, its applicability is to a wide range of industries, each of which can have specific implementation guidelines for this document. This document is intended to be applied in addition to any other mandated labelling requirements. This document supersedes and r
22、eplaces ANS MH10.8.7. This document supersedes and replaces CEA-802. This document supersedes and replaces CEA-621-A. ISO 2017 All rights reserved v Packaging Labelling and direct product marking with linear bar code and two-dimensional symbols 1 Scope This document defines minimum requirements for
23、identifying items, provides guidelines for item marking with machine-readable symbols, covers both labels and direct marking of items, includes testing procedures for label adhesive characteristics and mark durability, provides guidance for the formatting on the label of data presented in linear bar
24、 code, two- dimensional symbol or human-readable form, is intended for applications which include, but are not limited to, support of systems that automate the control of items during the processes of: production, inventory, distribution, field service, point of sale, point of care, repair, and is i
25、ntended to include, but it is not limited to, multiple industries including: automotive, aerospace, chemical, consumer items, electronics, health care, marine, rail, telecommunications. The location and application method of the marking are not defined (these will be reviewed and agreed upon by supp
26、liers and manufacturers and their trading partners before implementing this document). INTERNATIONAL ST ANDARD ISO 28219:2017(E) ISO 2017 All rights reserved 1 ISO 28219:2017(E) This document does not supersede or replace any applicable safety or regulatory marking or labelling requirements. This do
27、cument is meant to satisfy the minimum item marking requirements of numerous applications and industry groups and as such its applicability is to a wide range of industries, each of which may have specific implementation guidelines for it. This document is to be applied in addition to any other mand
28、ated labelling direct-marking requirements. The labelling and direct marking requirement of this document and other standards can be combined into one label or marking area or appear as separate labels or marking areas. This document uses the terms “part marking” and “item marking” interchangeably.
29、Unless otherwise stated, this document will use the term “item marking” to describe both the labelling and direct part marking (DPM) of an item, where DPM includes, but is not limited to, altering (e.g. dot peen, laser etch, chemical etch), as well as additive type processes (e.g. ink jet, vacuum de
30、position). The purpose of this document is to establish the machine-readable (linear, two-dimensional, and composite symbols) and human-readable content for direct marking and labelling of items, parts, and components. This document provides a means for items, parts and components to be marked, and
31、read in either fixtured or hand-held scanning environments at any manufacturers facility and then read by customers purchasing items for subsequent manufacturing operations or for final end use. Intended applications include, but are not limited to, supply chain applications, e.g. inventory, distrib
32、ution, manufacturing, quality control, acquisition, transportation, supply, repair, and disposal. The figures are illustrative and not necessarily to scale or to the quality requirements specified in this document. 2 Normative references The following documents are referred to in the text in such a
33、way that some or all of their content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 21067, Packaging Vocabulary ISO/IEC 646, Information te
34、chnology ISO 7-bit coded character set for information interchange ISO 3166-1, Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions Part 1: Country codes ISO/IEC 15415, Information technology Automatic identification and data capture techniques Bar code symbol print quality test
35、 specification Two-dimensional symbols ISO/IEC 15416, Automatic identification and data capture techniques Bar code print quality test specification Linear symbols ISO/IEC 15417, Information technology Automatic identification and data capture techniques Code 128 bar code symbology specification ISO
36、/IEC 15434, Information technology Automatic identification and data capture techniques Syntax for high-capacity ADC media ISO/IEC 15438, Information technology Automatic identification and data capture techniques PDF417 bar code symbology specification ISO/IEC 15459-2, Information technology Automa
37、tic identification and data capture techniques Unique identification Part 2: Registration procedures ISO/IEC 16022, Information technology Automatic identification and data capture techniques Data Matrix bar code symbology specification2 ISO 2017 All rights reserved ISO 28219:2017(E) ISO/IEC 16388,
38、Information technology Automatic identification and data capture techniques Code 39 bar code symbology specification ISO/IEC 18004, Information technology Automatic identification and data capture techniques QR Code bar code symbology specification ISO/IEC 19762, Information technology Automatic ide
39、ntification and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabulary ISO/IEC 24723, Information technology Automatic identification and data capture techniques GS1 Composite bar code symbology specification ISO/IEC 24728, Information technology Automatic identification and data capture techniques Mi
40、croPDF417 bar code symbology specification ANS ATIS-0300213, American National Standard for Telecommunication Coded Identification of Equipment Entities of the North American Telecommunications System for Information Exchange ANS MH10.8.2, Data Application Identifier Standard Dun & Bradstreet (D&B),
41、 DUNS 1) Number GS1, General Specifications NAMSA, ACodP-1(D), Chapter 2, Subsection 242-243, (NCAGE) 3 T erms a nd definiti ons For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO/IEC 19762 and ISO 21067 and the following apply. ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases fo
42、r use in standardization at the following addresses: IEC Electropedia: available at http:/ /www.electropedia.org/ ISO Online browsing platform: available at http:/ /www.iso.org/obp 3.1 cell smallest element of a two-dimensional matrix symbol 3.2 CLEI TM2)code coding structure maintained by Telcordia
43、 d.b.a. iconectiv that identifies communications equipment and describes product type, features, source document and associated drawings and vintages per ANS ATIS-0300213 3.3 components parts (bare printed circuit board, integrated circuits, capacitor, diodes, switch, valve, spring, bearing, bracket
44、, bolt, etc.) of a first level/modular assembly (3.6) 3.4 data element separator specified character used to delimit discrete fields of data 1) DUNS Number is an example of a suitable product available commercially. This information is given for the convenience of users of this document and does not
45、 constitute an endorsement by ISO of this product. 2) CLEI TMcoder is an example of a suitable product available commercially. This information is given for the convenience of users of this document and does not constitute an endorsement by ISO of this product. ISO 2017 All rights reserved 3 ISO 282
46、19:2017(E) 3.5 DUNS 3)Number nine-digit number, issued by D&B, assigned to each business location in the D&B database, having a unique, separate, and distinct operation for the purpose of identifying them 3.6 f i r s t l e v e l modular assembly manufactured item (3.8) (populated printed circuit boa
47、rd, hydraulic pump, starter, dashboard assembly, door assembly, etc.) made up of components (3.3) 3.7 Global Trade Item Number GTIN GS1 identification key used to identify trade items Note 1 to entry: The key comprises a GS1 Company Prefix, an item reference and a check digit. 3.8 item product first
48、 level or higher assembly that is sold in a complete end-usable configuration 3.9 label adhesive backed media capable of being marked with information in machine-readable and/or human- readable form Note 1 to entry: Both labels and direct marking methods are referred to in this document under the te
49、rm “label”. 3.10 manufacturer actual producer or fabricator of an item (3.8), not necessarily the supplier (3.11) in a transaction 3.11 supplier party that produces, provides, or furnishes an item (3.8) or service 3.12 t r ac e abi l i t y ide nt i f ic at ion string of characters assigned to identify or trace an entity or a unique group of entities (e.g. lot, batch, item (3.8), revision/version or serial number) 4 Requirements 4.1 Ident
