1、 IEEE Guide for Protective RelayApplications to Transmission Lines Sponsored by the Power System Relaying Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA IEEE Power and Energy Society IEEE Std C37.113-2015(Revision ofIEEE Std C37.113-1999) IEEE Std C37.113-2015 (Revision of IEEE Std C37.113
2、-1999) IEEE Guide for Protective Relay Applications to Transmission Lines Sponsor Power System Relaying Committee of the IEEE Power and Energy Society Approved 5 December 2015 IEEE-SA Standards Board 2 Copyright 2016 IEEE. All rights reserved. Abstract: Information on the concepts of protection of a
3、c transmission lines is presented in this guide. Applications of the concepts to accepted transmission line-protection schemes are also presented. Many important issues, such as coordination of settings, operating times, characteristics of relays, mutual coupling of lines, automatic reclosing, and u
4、se of communication channels, are examined. Special protection systems, protection of multi-terminal lines, and single-phase tripping and reclosing are also included. The impact of different electrical parameters and system performance considerations on the selection of relays and protection schemes
5、 is discussed. The purpose of this guide is to provide a reference for the selection of relay schemes and to assist less experienced protective relaying engineers in applying protection schemes to transmission lines. Keywords: distance protection, IEEE C37.113, pilot protection, protective relaying,
6、 relay application, relaying, transmission line protection The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2016 by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 30 June 2016. Printed in the
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36、 time this IEEE guide was completed, the D19 Working Group had the following membership: Don Lukach, Chair Jeffrey Barsch, Vice Chair Martin Best Gustavo Brunello David Circa Stephen Conrad Randall Cunico Alla Deronja Normann Fischer Dom Fontana Gary Kobet Walter McCannon Alexis Mezco Dean Miller Jo
37、hn Miller Joe Mooney James OBrien Dean Ouellette Claire Patti Elmo Price Sam Sambasivan Mohindar Sachdev Phil Tatro Richard Taylor Michael Thompson Ian Tualla Demetrios Tziouvaras Jun Verzosa Solveig Ward Roger Whittaker Zhiying Zhang During work on the draft guide, both Richard Taylor and Mohindar
38、Sachdev worked in the capacity of Working Group Chair. Their contributions were greatly appreciated. The following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this guide. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. William Ackerman Ali Al Awazi Steven Alexanderson J
39、ay Anderson John Anderson Thomas Barnes Jeffrey Barsch G. Bartok David Beach Philip Beaumont Martin Best Wallace Binder Thomas Blair Clarence Bradley Chris Brooks Gustavo Brunello William Byrd Paul Cardinal Suresh Channarasappa Arvind Chaudhary Stephen Conrad James Cornelison Luis Coronado Randall C
40、rellin Randall Cunico Ratan Das Kevin Donahoe Carlo Donati Gary Donner Randall Dotson Frank Gerleve Jalal Gohari Stephen Grier Randall Groves Ajit Gwal Roger Hedding David Horvath Gerald Johnson Innocent Kamwa John Kay James Kinney Gary Kobet Boris Kogan Jim Kulchisky Saumen Kundu Marc Lacroix Chung
41、-Yiu Lam Michael Lauxman Albert Livshitz Don Lukach Bruce Mackie O. Malik Omar Mazzoni William McBride Walter McCannon Dean Miller John Miller Joe Mooney Adi Mulawarman Jerry Murphy R. Murphy Bruce Muschlitz Michael Newman Joe Nims Gary Nissen James O”Brien Dean Ouellette Lorraine Padden Christopher
42、 Petrola Michael Roberts Charles Rogers Mohindar Sachdev Steven Sano Bartien Sayogo Thomas Schossig Tony Seegers Nikunj Shah Suresh Shrimavle Mark Simon Jerry Smith Wayne Stec Michael Thompson Joe Uchiyama John Vergis Jane Verner Quintin Verzosa Ilia Voloh Yingli Wen Kenneth White Roger Whittaker Ph
43、ilip Winston Ray Young Richard Young Jian Yu 7 Copyright 2016 IEEE. All rights reserved. When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this guide on 5 December 2015, it had the following membership: John D. Kulick, Chair Jon Walter Rosdahl, Vice Chair Richard H. Hulett, Past Chair Konstantinos Karachali
44、os, Secretary Masayuki Ariyoshi Ted Burse Stephen Dukes Jean-Philippe Faure J. Travis Griffith Gary Hoffman Michael Janezic Joseph L. Koepfinger* David J. Law Hung Ling Andrew Myles T. W. Olsen Glenn Parsons Ronald C. Petersen Annette D. Reilly Stephen J. Shellhammer Adrian P. Stephens Yatin Trivedi
45、 Phillip Winston Don Wright Yu Yuan Daidi Zhong *Member Emeritus 8 Copyright 2016 IEEE. All rights reserved. Introduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std C37.113-2015, IEEE Guide for Protective Relay Applications to Transmission Lines. This document is a revision of IEEE Std C37.113-1999 B
46、65. This guide is intended to assist protection engineers and technologists in effectively applying relays and protection systems to protect transmission lines. Several areas have been improved in this revision, most notably the following: Several clauses revised for uniformity of style and ease of
47、understanding the issues discussed in them Enhanced fundamental discussions Better defined technical discussion about length considerations Updated relay schemes with current technology Added Annex A that describes system studies 9 Copyright 2016 IEEE. All rights reserved. Contents 1. Overview .11 1
48、.1 Scope 11 1.2 Purpose .12 2. Normative references .12 3. Definitions, device numbers, and abbreviations 12 3.1 Definitions 12 3.2 Device numbers 15 3.3 Acronyms and abbreviations 15 4. Fundamentals .16 4.1 General .16 4.2 Transmission line 16 4.3 Single-line representation of lines and equipment 1
49、7 4.4 Zone of protection 19 4.5 Line-relaying selection .20 4.6 Redundancy and backup considerations .25 4.7 Autoreclosing methods .28 4.8 Effects of load on line relay applications and settings 29 5. Impact of system configuration on selection of protection schemes .31 5.1 General .31 5.2 Length considerations .31 5.3 Line design considerations .35 5.4 Number of line terminals 36 5.5 Lines terminated into transformers .36 5.6 Weak electrical systems 43 5.7 Ground path configurations 45 5.8 Transmission lines with distribution substation taps 48 5.9 Lines
