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    IEEE 802 21C-2014 en Local and metropolitan area networks-Part 21 Media Independent Handover Services Amendment 3 Optimized Single Radio Handovers (IEEE Compute.pdf

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    IEEE 802 21C-2014 en Local and metropolitan area networks-Part 21 Media Independent Handover Services Amendment 3 Optimized Single Radio Handovers (IEEE Compute.pdf

    1、 Sponsored by the LAN/MAN Standards Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA IEEE Computer Society IEEE Std 802.21c-2014 (Amendment to IEEE Std 802.21-2008 as amended by IEEE Std 802.21a-2012, and IEEE Std 802.21b-2012) IEEE Standard for Local and metropolitan area networks Part 21:

    2、Media Independent Handover Services Amendment 3: Optimized Single Radio Handovers IEEE Std 802.21c-2014 (Amendment to IEEE Std IEEE Std 802.21-2008 as amended by IEEE Std 802.21a-2012 and IEEE Std 802.21b-2012) IEEE Standard for Local and metropolitan area networks Part 21: Media Independent Handove

    3、r Services Amendment 3: Optimized Single Radio Handovers Sponsor LAN/MAN Standards Committee of the IEEE Computer Society Approved 12 June 2014 IEEE-SA Standards Board Abstract: Additional IEEE 802 media access independent mechanisms that optimize handovers between possibly heterogeneous IEEE 802 sy

    4、stems and between IEEE 802 systems and cellular systems to enable improved handover performance for single-radio devices are specified in this standard. Keywords: IEEE 802, IEEE 802.21, IEEE 802.21c, management, media independent handover, mobile node, mobility, seamless, point of attachment, point

    5、of service, preregistration, proactive authentication, single-radio The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2014 by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 11 July 2014. Print

    6、ed in the United States of America. 3GPP is a trademark of The European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI). IEEE and IEEE 802 are registered trademarks in the U.S. Patent fitness for a particular purpose; non-infringement; and quality, accuracy, effectiveness, currency, or completeness of

    7、 material. In addition, IEEE disclaims any and all conditions relating to: results; and workmanlike effort. IEEE standards documents are supplied “AS IS” and “WITH ALL FAULTS.” Use of an IEEE standard is wholly voluntary. The existence of an IEEE standard does not imply that there are no other ways

    8、to produce, test, measure, purchase, market, or provide other goods and services related to the scope of the IEEE standard. Furthermore, the viewpoint expressed at the time a standard is approved and issued is subject to change brought about through developments in the state of the art and comments

    9、received from users of the standard. In publishing and making its standards available, IEEE is not suggesting or rendering professional or other services for, or on behalf of, any person or entity nor is IEEE undertaking to perform any duty owed by any other person or entity to another. Any person u

    10、tilizing any IEEE Standards document, should rely upon his or her own independent judgment in the exercise of reasonable care in any given circumstances or, as appropriate, seek the advice of a competent professional in determining the appropriateness of a given IEEE standard. IN NO EVENT SHALL IEEE

    11、 BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO: PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRI

    12、CT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE PUBLICATION, USE OF, OR RELIANCE UPON ANY STANDARD, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE AND REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SUCH DAMAGE WAS FORESEEABLE. Translations The IEEE consensus development process inv

    13、olves the review of documents in English only. In the event that an IEEE standard is translated, only the English version published by IEEE should be considered the approved IEEE standard. Official statements A statement, written or oral, that is not processed in accordance with the IEEE-SA Standard

    14、s Board Operations Manual shall not be considered or inferred to be the official position of IEEE or any of its committees and shall not be considered to be, or be relied upon as, a formal position of IEEE. At lectures, symposia, seminars, or educational courses, an individual presenting information

    15、 on IEEE standards shall make it clear that his or her views should be considered the personal views of that individual rather than the formal position of IEEE. Comments on standards Comments for revision of IEEE Standards documents are welcome from any interested party, regardless of membership aff

    16、iliation with IEEE. However, IEEE does not provide consulting information or advice pertaining to IEEE Standards documents. Suggestions for changes in documents should be in the form of a proposed change of text, together with appropriate supporting comments. Since IEEE standards represent a consens

    17、us of concerned interests, it is important that any responses to comments and questions also receive the concurrence of a balance of interests. For this reason, IEEE and the members of its societies and Standards Coordinating Committees are not able to provide an instant response to comments or ques

    18、tions except in those cases where the matter has previously been addressed. For the same reason, IEEE does not respond to interpretation requests. Any person who would like to participate in revisions to an IEEE standard is welcome to join the relevant IEEE working group. Comments on standards shoul

    19、d be submitted to the following address: Secretary, IEEE-SA Standards Board 445 Hoes Lane Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA Laws and regulations Users of IEEE Standards documents should consult all applicable laws and regulations. Compliance with the provisions of any IEEE Standards document does not imply c

    20、ompliance to any applicable regulatory requirements. Implementers of the standard are responsible for observing or referring to the applicable regulatory requirements. IEEE does not, by the publication of its standards, intend to urge action that is not in compliance with applicable laws, and these

    21、documents may not be construed as doing so. Copyrights IEEE draft and approved standards are copyrighted by IEEE under U.S. and international copyright laws. They are made available by IEEE and are adopted for a wide variety of both public and private uses. These include both use, by reference, in l

    22、aws and regulations, and use in private self-regulation, standardization, and the promotion of engineering practices and methods. By making these documents available for use and adoption by public authorities and private users, IEEE does not waive any rights in copyright to the documents. Photocopie

    23、s Subject to payment of the appropriate fee, IEEE will grant users a limited, non-exclusive license to photocopy portions of any individual standard for company or organizational internal use or individual, non-commercial use only. To arrange for payment of licensing fees, please contact Copyright C

    24、learance Center, Customer Service, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923 USA; +1 978 750 8400. Permission to photocopy portions of any individual standard for educational classroom use can also be obtained through the Copyright Clearance Center. Updating of IEEE Standards documents Users of IEEE Sta

    25、ndards documents should be aware that these documents may be superseded at any time by the issuance of new editions or may be amended from time to time through the issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata. An official IEEE document at any point in time consists of the current edition of the doc

    26、ument together with any amendments, corrigenda, or errata then in effect. Every IEEE standard is subjected to review at least every ten years. When a document is more than ten years old and has not undergone a revision process, it is reasonable to conclude that its contents, although still of some v

    27、alue, do not wholly reflect the present state of the art. Users are cautioned to check to determine that they have the latest edition of any IEEE standard. In order to determine whether a given document is the current edition and whether it has been amended through the issuance of amendments, corrig

    28、enda, or errata, visit the IEEE-SA Website at http:/ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/standards.jsp or contact IEEE at the address listed previously. For more information about the IEEE SA or IEEEs standards development process, visit the IEEE-SA Website at http:/standards.ieee.org. Errata Errata, if any, for

    29、 all IEEE standards can be accessed on the IEEE-SA Website at the following URL: http:/standards.ieee.org/findstds/errata/index.html. Users are encouraged to check this URL for errata periodically. Patents Attention is called to the possibility that implementation of this standard may require use of

    30、 subject matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this standard, no position is taken by the IEEE with respect to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection therewith. If a patent holder or patent applicant has filed a statement of assurance via an Accepted Letter of Assu

    31、rance, then the statement is listed on the IEEE-SA Website at http:/standards.ieee.org/about/sasb/patcom/patents.html. Letters of Assurance may indicate whether the Submitter is willing or unwilling to grant licenses under patent rights without compensation or under reasonable rates, with reasonable

    32、 terms and conditions that are demonstrably free of any unfair discrimination to applicants desiring to obtain such licenses. Essential Patent Claims may exist for which a Letter of Assurance has not been received. The IEEE is not responsible for identifying Essential Patent Claims for which a licen

    33、se may be required, for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of Patents Claims, or determining whether any licensing terms or conditions provided in connection with submission of a Letter of Assurance, if any, or in any licensing agreements are reasonable or non-discriminatory. User

    34、s of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility. Further information may be obtained from the IEEE Standards Association. Participants At the time this IEEE standard wa

    35、s completed, the Media Independent Handoff Working Group had the following officers: Subir Das, Chair H. Anthony Chan, Vice Chair David Cypher, Technical Editor Charles E. Perkins, Secretary At the time this amendment was submitted to sponsor ballot, the Optimized Single Radio Handovers Task Group h

    36、ad the following officers: H. Anthony Chan, Chair Dapeng Liu, Vice Chair Charles E. Perkins, Technical Editor Hyunho Park, Secretary When the IEEE 802.21 Working Group approved this amendment, the Working Group had the following members: H. Anthony Chan Clint Chaplin Lidong Chen Stephen Chasko Danie

    37、l Corujo David Cypher Subir Das Antonio De la Oliva Delgado Peretz Feder Yoshikazu Hanatani Junghoon Jee Tooru Kamibayashi Farrokh Khatibi Hyeong Ho Lee Dapeng Liu Michael Lynch Yoshihiro Ohba Hyunho Park Charles E. Perkins Ajay Rajkumar Karen Randall Juan Carlos Zuniga The following members of the

    38、individual balloting committee voted on this standard. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. Thomas Alexander Richard Alfvin Butch Anton Mathild Benveniste William Byrd Juan Carreon H. Anthony Chan Clint Chaplin Hong Cheng Minho Cheong Charles Cook Daniel Corujo Subir Da

    39、s Antonio De la Oliva Delgado Sourav Dutta Richard Edgar Pieter-Paul Giesberts Gregory Gillooly Randall Groves Michael Gundlach Chris Guy Werner Hoelzl Noriyuki Ikeuchi Akio Iso Atsushi Ito Junghoon Jee Bobby Jose Shinkyo Kaku Hyunduk Kang Stuart Kerry Farrokh Khatibi Jaehwan Kim Gwangzeen Ko Bruce

    40、Kraemer Thomas Kurihara Geoff Ladwig Hyeong Ho Lee Jae Seung Lee James Lepp William Lumpkins Greg Luri Michael Lynch Elvis Maculuba Roger Marks Ronald Murias Michael Newman NickS.A Nikjoo Yoshihiro Ohba Satoshi Oyama Hyunho Park Charles E. Perkins Cam Posani Venkatesha Prasad Shigenobu Sasaki Peter

    41、Saunderson Dorothy Stanley Thomas Starai Rene Struik Walter Struppler Dmitri Varsanofiev Prabodh Varshney Khurram Waheed Hung-Yu Wei Oren Yuen Daidi Zhong Copyright 2014 IEEE. All rights reserved. viiWhen the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this standard on 12 June 2014, it had the following member

    42、ship: John Kulick, Chair Jon Walter Rosdahl, Vice Chair Richard H. Hulett, Past Chair Konstantinos Karachalios, Secretary Peter Balma Farooq Bari Ted Burse Clint Chaplin Stephen Dukes Jean-Philippe Faure Gary Hoffman Michael Janezic Jeffrey Katz Joseph L. Koepfinger* David J. Law Hung Ling Oleg Logv

    43、inov Ted Olsen Glenn Parsons Ron Petersen Adrian Stephens Peter Sutherland Yatin Trivedi Phil Winston Don Wright Yu Yuan *Member Emeritus Also included are the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons: Richard DeBlasio, DOE Representative Michael Janezic, NIST Representative Patrick Gibb

    44、ons IEEE-SA Content Publishing Lisa Perry IEEE-SA Standards Technical Community Introduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 802.21c-2014, IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area NetworksPart 21: Media Independent Handover ServicesAmendment 3: Optimized Single Radio Handovers. This s

    45、tandard extends the media access independent mechanisms that enable the optimization of handovers between possibly heterogeneous IEEE 802 systems and may facilitate handovers between IEEE 802 systems and cellular systems. The extensions enable mobile devices with single-radio designs to improve hand

    46、over latencies and avoid packet loss. Copyright 2014 IEEE. All rights reserved. viii Contents 1. Overview 2 1.4 Assumptions 2 4. Abbreviations and acronyms 3 5. General architecture 4 5.1 Introduction . 4 5.2 General design principles 5 5.4 Media independent handover reference framework. 5 5.5 MIHF

    47、reference models for link-layer technologies 5 5.8 Single radio handover procedures 6 5.9 Proxy operations 8 6. MIH Services .12 6.4 Media independent command service .12 6.5 Media independent information service12 7. Service Access Point (SAP) and primitives .13 7.2 SAPs .13 7.3 MIH_LINK_SAP primit

    48、ives 14 7.4 MIH_SAP primitives 15 8. Media independent handover protocols .28 8.6 MIH protocol messages 28 9. MIH protocol protection 31 9.2 Key establishment through an MIH service access authentication .31 10. Proactive authentication 32 10.1 Media specific proactive authentication .32 10.2 Bundli

    49、ng media access authentication with MIH service access authentication 33 10.3 Establishing MIH Security Association between roaming partners33 10.4 Key generation and distribution by SPoS .34 10.5 TPoS selection by the SPoS 36 Annex A (informative) Bibliography 37 Annex E (informative) Media specific mapping for SAPs 38 Annex F (normative) Data type definition .39 F.3 Derived data types 39 Annex G (normative) Information element identifiers 43 Annex H (normative) MIIS basic schema .44 Annex J (normative) Making user extensions to MIIS schema .46 Annex L (normati


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